Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 70.3% → 99.7%

Time: 17.9s

Alternatives: 20

Speedup: 7.3×

• 46.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Initial Program: 70.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ t_3 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_4 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_5 := \frac{t\_3}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_3}{t\_1} \cdot t\_0 - t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_5\right) \cdot \left(t\_5 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_5 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_4} \cdot 3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, t\_2, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(t\_2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), t\_2 \cdot t\_0\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_2 (/ (- (fma x2 2.0 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)))
        (t_3 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_4 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_5 (/ t_3 t_4)))
   (if (<=
        (-
         x1
         (-
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (* (/ t_3 t_1) t_0)
             (*
              t_1
              (-
               (* (- 3.0 t_5) (* t_5 (* 2.0 x1)))
               (* (- (* 4.0 t_5) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
            (* (* x1 x1) x1))
           x1)
          (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_4) 3.0)))
        INFINITY)
     (+
      (fma
       (* x1 x1)
       x1
       (+
        (fma (/ (- (fma -2.0 x2 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)) 3.0 x1)
        (fma
         (fma (fma 4.0 t_2 -6.0) (* x1 x1) (* (* t_2 (* 2.0 x1)) (- t_2 3.0)))
         (fma x1 x1 1.0)
         (* t_2 t_0))))
      x1)
     (*
      (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1)
      x1))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_2 = (fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double t_3 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_4 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_5 = t_3 / t_4;
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 - ((((((t_3 / t_1) * t_0) - (t_1 * (((3.0 - t_5) * (t_5 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, (fma(((fma(-2.0, x2, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1) + fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_2, -6.0), (x1 * x1), ((t_2 * (2.0 * x1)) * (t_2 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), (t_2 * t_0)))) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_5 = Float64(t_3 / t_4)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_3 / t_1) * t_0) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_5) * Float64(t_5 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-2.0, x2, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1) + fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_2, -6.0), Float64(x1 * x1), Float64(Float64(t_2 * Float64(2.0 * x1)) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), Float64(t_2 * t_0)))) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(t$95$3 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$5 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * x2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.3

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 62.1% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ t_2 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_3 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_4 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_5 := \frac{t\_3}{t\_4}\\ t_6 := x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_3}{t\_2} \cdot t\_0 - t\_2 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_5\right) \cdot \left(t\_5 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_5 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_4} \cdot 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_6 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_6 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_6 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* (* (* x2 x2) 8.0) x1) x1))
        (t_2 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_3 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_4 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_5 (/ t_3 t_4))
        (t_6
         (-
          x1
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (-
              (* (/ t_3 t_2) t_0)
              (*
               t_2
               (-
                (* (- 3.0 t_5) (* t_5 (* 2.0 x1)))
                (* (- (* 4.0 t_5) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_4) 3.0)))))
   (if (<= t_6 -1e+207)
     t_1
     (if (<= t_6 5e+210)
       (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)
       (if (<= t_6 INFINITY) t_1 (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (((x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1;
	double t_2 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_3 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_4 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_5 = t_3 / t_4;
	double t_6 = x1 - ((((((t_3 / t_2) * t_0) - (t_2 * (((3.0 - t_5) * (t_5 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_6 <= -1e+207) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_6 <= 5e+210) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	} else if (t_6 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1)
	t_2 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_5 = Float64(t_3 / t_4)
	t_6 = Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_3 / t_2) * t_0) - Float64(t_2 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_5) * Float64(t_5 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_6 <= -1e+207)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_6 <= 5e+210)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	elseif (t_6 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(t$95$3 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$5 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$6, -1e+207], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$6, 5e+210], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$6, Infinity], t$95$1, N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -1e207 or 4.9999999999999998e210 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.4

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 38.7

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 38.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 39.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1e207 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 4.9999999999999998e210

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 63.6

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 82.8

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 82.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 85.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.3

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 35.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 48.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 63.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+210}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 81.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_3 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_2}{t\_3}\\ t_5 := x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_2}{t\_1} \cdot t\_0 - t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_4\right) \cdot \left(t\_4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_4 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_3} \cdot 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_5 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_2 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_3 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_2 t_3))
        (t_5
         (-
          x1
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (-
              (* (/ t_2 t_1) t_0)
              (*
               t_1
               (-
                (* (- 3.0 t_4) (* t_4 (* 2.0 x1)))
                (* (- (* 4.0 t_4) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_3) 3.0)))))
   (if (<= t_5 -1e+207)
     (+ (* (* (* x2 x2) 8.0) x1) x1)
     (if (<= t_5 1e+135)
       (+ (fma (fma -12.0 x1 -6.0) x2 (* -2.0 x1)) x1)
       (* (* (* x1 x1) (* x1 x1)) 6.0)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_2 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_3 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_4 = t_2 / t_3;
	double t_5 = x1 - ((((((t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - (t_1 * (((3.0 - t_4) * (t_4 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207) {
		tmp = (((x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1;
	} else if (t_5 <= 1e+135) {
		tmp = fma(fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0), x2, (-2.0 * x1)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * (x1 * x1)) * 6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_2 / t_3)
	t_5 = Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_4) * Float64(t_4 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1);
	elseif (t_5 <= 1e+135)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0), x2, Float64(-2.0 * x1)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(x1 * x1)) * 6.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$2 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$4 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$5, -1e+207], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, 1e+135], N[(N[(N[(-12.0 * x1 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -1e207

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 4.0

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 65.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 65.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1e207 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 9.99999999999999962e134

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(-2 \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{x2 \cdot \left(-12 \cdot x1 - 6\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 90.5%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right), \color{blue}{x2}, -2 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999962e134 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 48.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 6.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 6.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 81.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 81.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 81.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_3 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_2}{t\_3}\\ t_5 := x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_2}{t\_1} \cdot t\_0 - t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_4\right) \cdot \left(t\_4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_4 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_3} \cdot 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_5 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_2 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_3 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_2 t_3))
        (t_5
         (-
          x1
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (-
              (* (/ t_2 t_1) t_0)
              (*
               t_1
               (-
                (* (- 3.0 t_4) (* t_4 (* 2.0 x1)))
                (* (- (* 4.0 t_4) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_3) 3.0)))))
   (if (<= t_5 -1e+207)
     (+ (* (* (* x2 x2) 8.0) x1) x1)
     (if (<= t_5 1e+135)
       (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)
       (* (* (* x1 x1) (* x1 x1)) 6.0)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_2 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_3 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_4 = t_2 / t_3;
	double t_5 = x1 - ((((((t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - (t_1 * (((3.0 - t_4) * (t_4 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207) {
		tmp = (((x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1;
	} else if (t_5 <= 1e+135) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * (x1 * x1)) * 6.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_2 / t_3)
	t_5 = Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_4) * Float64(t_4 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1);
	elseif (t_5 <= 1e+135)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(x1 * x1)) * 6.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$2 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$4 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$5, -1e+207], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, 1e+135], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -1e207

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 4.0

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 65.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 65.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1e207 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 9.99999999999999962e134

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 90.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999962e134 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 48.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 6.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 6.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 81.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 81.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6 \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 81.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_3 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_2}{t\_3}\\ t_5 := x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_2}{t\_1} \cdot t\_0 - t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_4\right) \cdot \left(t\_4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_4 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_3} \cdot 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_5 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_2 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_3 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_2 t_3))
        (t_5
         (-
          x1
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (-
              (* (/ t_2 t_1) t_0)
              (*
               t_1
               (-
                (* (- 3.0 t_4) (* t_4 (* 2.0 x1)))
                (* (- (* 4.0 t_4) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_3) 3.0)))))
   (if (<= t_5 -1e+207)
     (+ (* (* (* x2 x2) 8.0) x1) x1)
     (if (<= t_5 1e+135)
       (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)
       (* (* 6.0 (* x1 x1)) (* x1 x1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_2 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_3 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_4 = t_2 / t_3;
	double t_5 = x1 - ((((((t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - (t_1 * (((3.0 - t_4) * (t_4 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0));
	double tmp;
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207) {
		tmp = (((x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1;
	} else if (t_5 <= 1e+135) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (6.0 * (x1 * x1)) * (x1 * x1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_2 / t_3)
	t_5 = Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_4) * Float64(t_4 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_5 <= -1e+207)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1);
	elseif (t_5 <= 1e+135)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x1 * x1)) * Float64(x1 * x1));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$2 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$4 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$5, -1e+207], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, 1e+135], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -1e207

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 4.0

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 65.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 65.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1e207 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 9.99999999999999962e134

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 90.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 90.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999962e134 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 48.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 6.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 6.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 81.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 81.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot 6\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq 10^{+135}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ t_2 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_3 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_4 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_5 := \frac{t\_3}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_3}{t\_2} \cdot t\_0 - t\_2 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_5\right) \cdot \left(t\_5 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_5 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_4} \cdot 3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, t\_1, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(t\_1 - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot t\_0\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (/ (- (fma x2 2.0 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)))
        (t_2 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_3 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_4 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_5 (/ t_3 t_4)))
   (if (<=
        (-
         x1
         (-
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (* (/ t_3 t_2) t_0)
             (*
              t_2
              (-
               (* (- 3.0 t_5) (* t_5 (* 2.0 x1)))
               (* (- (* 4.0 t_5) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
            (* (* x1 x1) x1))
           x1)
          (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_4) 3.0)))
        INFINITY)
     (+
      (fma
       (* x1 x1)
       x1
       (+
        (fma
         (fma (fma 4.0 t_1 -6.0) (* x1 x1) (* (* t_1 (* 2.0 x1)) (- t_1 3.0)))
         (fma x1 x1 1.0)
         (* 3.0 t_0))
        (fma (/ (- (fma -2.0 x2 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)) 3.0 x1)))
      x1)
     (*
      (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1)
      x1))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double t_2 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_3 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_4 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_5 = t_3 / t_4;
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 - ((((((t_3 / t_2) * t_0) - (t_2 * (((3.0 - t_5) * (t_5 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, (fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_1, -6.0), (x1 * x1), ((t_1 * (2.0 * x1)) * (t_1 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), (3.0 * t_0)) + fma(((fma(-2.0, x2, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	t_2 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_5 = Float64(t_3 / t_4)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_3 / t_2) * t_0) - Float64(t_2 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_5) * Float64(t_5 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_5) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_4) * 3.0))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_1, -6.0), Float64(x1 * x1), Float64(Float64(t_1 * Float64(2.0 * x1)) * Float64(t_1 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), Float64(3.0 * t_0)) + fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-2.0, x2, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(t$95$3 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$2 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$5 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$5), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$1 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * x2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.3

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := -1 - x1 \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \left(x2 \cdot 2 + t\_0\right) - x1\\ t_3 := x1 \cdot x1 - -1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_2}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{t\_2}{t\_1} \cdot t\_0 - t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(3 - t\_4\right) \cdot \left(t\_4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot t\_4 - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(t\_0 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{t\_3} \cdot 3\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+229}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (- -1.0 (* x1 x1)))
        (t_2 (- (+ (* x2 2.0) t_0) x1))
        (t_3 (- (* x1 x1) -1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_2 t_3)))
   (if (<=
        (-
         x1
         (-
          (-
           (-
            (-
             (* (/ t_2 t_1) t_0)
             (*
              t_1
              (-
               (* (- 3.0 t_4) (* t_4 (* 2.0 x1)))
               (* (- (* 4.0 t_4) 6.0) (* x1 x1)))))
            (* (* x1 x1) x1))
           x1)
          (* (/ (- (- t_0 (* x2 2.0)) x1) t_3) 3.0)))
        2e+229)
     (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)
     (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = -1.0 - (x1 * x1);
	double t_2 = ((x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1;
	double t_3 = (x1 * x1) - -1.0;
	double t_4 = t_2 / t_3;
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 - ((((((t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - (t_1 * (((3.0 - t_4) * (t_4 * (2.0 * x1))) - (((4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * (x1 * x1))))) - ((x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - ((((t_0 - (x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0))) <= 2e+229) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(-1.0 - Float64(x1 * x1))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * 2.0) + t_0) - x1)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) - -1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_2 / t_3)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 / t_1) * t_0) - Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - t_4) * Float64(t_4 * Float64(2.0 * x1))) - Float64(Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_4) - 6.0) * Float64(x1 * x1))))) - Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) - x1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(x2 * 2.0)) - x1) / t_3) * 3.0))) <= 2e+229)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-1.0 - N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$2 / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 - N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(3.0 - t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$4 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e+229], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 2e229

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 55.4

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 79.8

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 79.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 74.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

   if 2e229 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 42.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 25.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 32.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 - \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{-1 - x1 \cdot x1} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - \left(-1 - x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 - \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) - \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(x2 \cdot 2 + \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} - 6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1\right) - \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 - -1} \cdot 3\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+229}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 97.2% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{t\_2}{x1}}{x1}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(t\_1 - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot t\_0\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, t\_2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (/ (- (fma x2 2.0 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)))
        (t_2 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -2e+44)
     (* (pow x1 4.0) (- 6.0 (/ (- 3.0 (/ t_2 x1)) x1)))
     (if (<= x1 3.5e+60)
       (+
        (fma
         (* x1 x1)
         x1
         (+
          (fma (fma (fma (- 3.0 (* -2.0 x2)) x1 -1.0) x1 (* -2.0 x2)) 3.0 x1)
          (fma
           (fma
            (fma 4.0 3.0 -6.0)
            (* x1 x1)
            (* (* t_1 (* 2.0 x1)) (- t_1 3.0)))
           (fma x1 x1 1.0)
           (* 3.0 t_0))))
        x1)
       (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 t_2) x1) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double t_2 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -2e+44) {
		tmp = pow(x1, 4.0) * (6.0 - ((3.0 - (t_2 / x1)) / x1));
	} else if (x1 <= 3.5e+60) {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, (fma(fma(fma((3.0 - (-2.0 * x2)), x1, -1.0), x1, (-2.0 * x2)), 3.0, x1) + fma(fma(fma(4.0, 3.0, -6.0), (x1 * x1), ((t_1 * (2.0 * x1)) * (t_1 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), (3.0 * t_0)))) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_2) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	t_2 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -2e+44)
		tmp = Float64((x1 ^ 4.0) * Float64(6.0 - Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(t_2 / x1)) / x1)));
	elseif (x1 <= 3.5e+60)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(fma(fma(fma(Float64(3.0 - Float64(-2.0 * x2)), x1, -1.0), x1, Float64(-2.0 * x2)), 3.0, x1) + fma(fma(fma(4.0, 3.0, -6.0), Float64(x1 * x1), Float64(Float64(t_1 * Float64(2.0 * x1)) * Float64(t_1 - 3.0))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), Float64(3.0 * t_0)))) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_2) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -2e+44], N[(N[Power[x1, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(6.0 - N[(N[(3.0 - N[(t$95$2 / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 3.5e+60], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[(-2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(4.0 * 3.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -2.0000000000000002e44

   1. Initial program 28.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   if -2.0000000000000002e44 < x1 < 3.5000000000000002e60

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 97.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right) + -2 \cdot x2}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -2 \cdot x2, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       4. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       6. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right)}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       8. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{3 - -2 \cdot x2}, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       10. lower-*.f64 97.7

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 97.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if 3.5000000000000002e60 < x1

   1. Initial program 44.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.1

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right), 3, x1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, 3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(2 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 96.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{t\_0}{x1}}{x1}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, t\_0\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -1760.0)
     (* (pow x1 4.0) (- 6.0 (/ (- 3.0 (/ t_0 x1)) x1)))
     (if (<= x1 550000.0)
       (+
        (fma
         (* x1 x1)
         x1
         (+
          (* (* (* 8.0 (/ x1 (fma x1 x1 1.0))) x2) x2)
          (fma
           (/ (- (fma -2.0 x2 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1)) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0))
           3.0
           x1)))
        x1)
       (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 t_0) x1) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -1760.0) {
		tmp = pow(x1, 4.0) * (6.0 - ((3.0 - (t_0 / x1)) / x1));
	} else if (x1 <= 550000.0) {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, ((((8.0 * (x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + fma(((fma(-2.0, x2, ((3.0 * x1) * x1)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -1760.0)
		tmp = Float64((x1 ^ 4.0) * Float64(6.0 - Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(t_0 / x1)) / x1)));
	elseif (x1 <= 550000.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(8.0 * Float64(x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-2.0, x2, Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -1760.0], N[(N[Power[x1, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(6.0 - N[(N[(3.0 - N[(t$95$0 / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 550000.0], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(8.0 * N[(x1 / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * x2 + N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -1760

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   if -1760 < x1 < 5.5e5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{8 \cdot \frac{x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       2. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot x1\right) \cdot {x2}^{2}}}{1 + {x1}^{2}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot {x2}^{2}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       4. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right)} \cdot {x2}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       5. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot x2\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       9. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       10. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       11. lower-/.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       12. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{{x1}^{2} + 1}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       13. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{x1 \cdot x1} + 1} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       14. lower-fma.f64 99.6

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 99.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if 5.5e5 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 95.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 96.3% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{t\_0}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, t\_0\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -1760.0)
     (* (* (* (* (- 6.0 (/ (- 3.0 (/ t_0 x1)) x1)) x1) x1) x1) x1)
     (if (<= x1 550000.0)
       (+
        (fma
         (* x1 x1)
         x1
         (+
          (* (* (* 8.0 (/ x1 (fma x1 x1 1.0))) x2) x2)
          (fma
           (/ (- (fma -2.0 x2 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1)) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0))
           3.0
           x1)))
        x1)
       (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 t_0) x1) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -1760.0) {
		tmp = ((((6.0 - ((3.0 - (t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1;
	} else if (x1 <= 550000.0) {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, ((((8.0 * (x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + fma(((fma(-2.0, x2, ((3.0 * x1) * x1)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -1760.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(6.0 - Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1);
	elseif (x1 <= 550000.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(8.0 * Float64(x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-2.0, x2, Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)), 3.0, x1))) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -1760.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 - N[(N[(3.0 - N[(t$95$0 / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 550000.0], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(8.0 * N[(x1 / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(-2.0 * x2 + N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -1760

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1760 < x1 < 5.5e5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{3}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{8 \cdot \frac{x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       2. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot x1\right) \cdot {x2}^{2}}}{1 + {x1}^{2}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot {x2}^{2}} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       4. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right)} \cdot {x2}^{2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       5. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot x2\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       9. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       10. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       11. lower-/.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       12. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{{x1}^{2} + 1}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       13. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{x1 \cdot x1} + 1} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

       14. lower-fma.f64 99.6

           \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 99.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if 5.5e5 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 95.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 96.1% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{t\_0}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + x1, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, t\_0\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -1760.0)
     (* (* (* (* (- 6.0 (/ (- 3.0 (/ t_0 x1)) x1)) x1) x1) x1) x1)
     (if (<= x1 550000.0)
       (+
        (+
         (* (fma (fma (+ (- 3.0 (* -2.0 x2)) x1) x1 -1.0) x1 (* -2.0 x2)) 3.0)
         (+ (* (* (* 8.0 (/ x1 (fma x1 x1 1.0))) x2) x2) x1))
        x1)
       (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 t_0) x1) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -1760.0) {
		tmp = ((((6.0 - ((3.0 - (t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1;
	} else if (x1 <= 550000.0) {
		tmp = ((fma(fma(((3.0 - (-2.0 * x2)) + x1), x1, -1.0), x1, (-2.0 * x2)) * 3.0) + ((((8.0 * (x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + x1)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -1760.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(6.0 - Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1);
	elseif (x1 <= 550000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(-2.0 * x2)) + x1), x1, -1.0), x1, Float64(-2.0 * x2)) * 3.0) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(8.0 * Float64(x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))) * x2) * x2) + x1)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -1760.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 - N[(N[(3.0 - N[(t$95$0 / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 550000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[(-2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(8.0 * N[(x1 / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -1760

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -1760 < x1 < 5.5e5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right)} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) \cdot x1} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) \cdot x1} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4\right)} \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4\right)} \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, \mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval 87.0

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right)\right)}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right) + -2 \cdot x2\right)}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot \left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) - 1, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)}\right) \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(3 + x1\right) - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right)}, x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x1 + 3\right)} - -2 \cdot x2, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      9. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right)}, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right)}, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \color{blue}{\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right)}, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot x1 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)}\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{8 \cdot \frac{x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       2. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot x1\right) \cdot {x2}^{2}}}{1 + {x1}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot {x2}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       4. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right)} \cdot {x2}^{2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       5. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot x2\right)} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       8. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       9. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       10. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       11. lower-/.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       12. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{{x1}^{2} + 1}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       13. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{x1 \cdot x1} + 1} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

       14. lower-fma.f64 99.5

           \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 + \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right), x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) \]

   if 5.5e5 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 95.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1760:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + x1, x1, -1\right), x1, -2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right)\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 95.8% accurate, 4.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -23.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{t\_0}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 15500:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, t\_0\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)))
   (if (<= x1 -23.5)
     (* (* (* (* (- 6.0 (/ (- 3.0 (/ t_0 x1)) x1)) x1) x1) x1) x1)
     (if (<= x1 15500.0)
       (+ (fma (fma (* x2 x1) 8.0 (fma -12.0 x1 -6.0)) x2 (* -2.0 x1)) x1)
       (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 t_0) x1) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -23.5) {
		tmp = ((((6.0 - ((3.0 - (t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1;
	} else if (x1 <= 15500.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, (-2.0 * x1)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -23.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(6.0 - Float64(Float64(3.0 - Float64(t_0 / x1)) / x1)) * x1) * x1) * x1) * x1);
	elseif (x1 <= 15500.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, Float64(-2.0 * x1)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, t_0) * x1) * x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -23.5], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 - N[(N[(3.0 - N[(t$95$0 / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 15500.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0 + N[(-12.0 * x1 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -23.5

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)}\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -23.5 < x1 < 15500

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(-2 \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{x2 \cdot \left(\left(-12 \cdot x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x2\right)\right) - 6\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), \color{blue}{x2}, -2 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if 15500 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 95.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -23.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 15500:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 95.8% accurate, 6.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -23.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 15500:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1)
          x1)))
   (if (<= x1 -23.5)
     t_0
     (if (<= x1 15500.0)
       (+ (fma (fma (* x2 x1) 8.0 (fma -12.0 x1 -6.0)) x2 (* -2.0 x1)) x1)
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1;
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -23.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x1 <= 15500.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, (-2.0 * x1)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -23.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x1 <= 15500.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, Float64(-2.0 * x1)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -23.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x1, 15500.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0 + N[(-12.0 * x1 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -23.5 or 15500 < x1

   1. Initial program 44.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.3

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 95.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -23.5 < x1 < 15500

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(-2 \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{x2 \cdot \left(\left(-12 \cdot x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x2\right)\right) - 6\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), \color{blue}{x2}, -2 \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -23.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 15500:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 93.1% accurate, 6.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -175000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 400000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x1 -175000.0)
   (* (* (* x1 x1) (* x1 x1)) 6.0)
   (if (<= x1 400000.0)
     (+ (fma (fma (* x2 x1) 8.0 (fma -12.0 x1 -6.0)) x2 (* -2.0 x1)) x1)
     (* (* 6.0 (* x1 x1)) (* x1 x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -175000.0) {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * (x1 * x1)) * 6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 400000.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, (-2.0 * x1)) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (6.0 * (x1 * x1)) * (x1 * x1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -175000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(x1 * x1)) * 6.0);
	elseif (x1 <= 400000.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(x2 * x1), 8.0, fma(-12.0, x1, -6.0)), x2, Float64(-2.0 * x1)) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x1 * x1)) * Float64(x1 * x1));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[x1, -175000.0], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 400000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0 + N[(-12.0 * x1 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -175000

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 87.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 87.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6 \]

   if -175000 < x1 < 4e5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(-2 \cdot x1 + \color{blue}{x2 \cdot \left(\left(-12 \cdot x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x2\right)\right) - 6\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), \color{blue}{x2}, -2 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if 4e5 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 92.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 91.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot 6\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -175000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 400000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot x1, 8, \mathsf{fma}\left(-12, x1, -6\right)\right), x2, -2 \cdot x1\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 87.1% accurate, 7.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -175000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 400000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x1 -175000.0)
   (* (* (* x1 x1) (* x1 x1)) 6.0)
   (if (<= x1 400000.0)
     (fma (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -1.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2))
     (* (* 6.0 (* x1 x1)) (* x1 x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -175000.0) {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * (x1 * x1)) * 6.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 400000.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	} else {
		tmp = (6.0 * (x1 * x1)) * (x1 * x1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -175000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(x1 * x1)) * 6.0);
	elseif (x1 <= 400000.0)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x1 * x1)) * Float64(x1 * x1));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[x1, -175000.0], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 400000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -175000

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 87.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 87.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6 \]

   if -175000 < x1 < 4e5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) + -6 \cdot x2} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -1\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   if 4e5 < x1

   1. Initial program 52.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 5.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 5.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 92.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4}} \cdot 6 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot 6} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 91.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot 6\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -175000:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot 6\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 400000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 64.4% accurate, 7.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+89}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x1 -4.8e+45)
   (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0)
   (if (<= x1 1.15e-33)
     (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)
     (if (<= x1 1.5e+89)
       (+ (* (* (* x2 x2) 8.0) x1) x1)
       (+ (fma (* x1 x1) x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -4.8e+45) {
		tmp = ((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0;
	} else if (x1 <= 1.15e-33) {
		tmp = fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	} else if (x1 <= 1.5e+89) {
		tmp = (((x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x1 * x1), x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -4.8e+45)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	elseif (x1 <= 1.15e-33)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	elseif (x1 <= 1.5e+89)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * 8.0) * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[x1, -4.8e+45], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 1.15e-33], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 1.5e+89], N[(N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.79999999999999979e45

   1. Initial program 27.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.7

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 0.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 27.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 39.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]

   if -4.79999999999999979e45 < x1 < 1.14999999999999993e-33

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 56.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 56.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 83.7

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 83.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 75.3%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

   if 1.14999999999999993e-33 < x1 < 1.50000000000000006e89

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 3.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 3.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 36.1

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 36.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 31.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if 1.50000000000000006e89 < x1

   1. Initial program 34.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 36.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 94.3

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 94.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+89}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 32.6% accurate, 9.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2 + x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* x2 2.0) -5e-197)
   (* -6.0 x2)
   (if (<= (* x2 2.0) 2e-158) (+ (* -2.0 x1) x1) (+ (* -6.0 x2) x1))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197) {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	} else if ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158) {
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (-6.0 * x2) + x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x2 * 2.0d0) <= (-5d-197)) then
        tmp = (-6.0d0) * x2
    else if ((x2 * 2.0d0) <= 2d-158) then
        tmp = ((-2.0d0) * x1) + x1
    else
        tmp = ((-6.0d0) * x2) + x1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197) {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	} else if ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158) {
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = (-6.0 * x2) + x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	tmp = 0
	if (x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197:
		tmp = -6.0 * x2
	elif (x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158:
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1
	else:
		tmp = (-6.0 * x2) + x1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197)
		tmp = Float64(-6.0 * x2);
	elseif (Float64(x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-2.0 * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-6.0 * x2) + x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197)
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	elseif ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158)
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	else
		tmp = (-6.0 * x2) + x1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], -5e-197], N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], 2e-158], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2) < -5.0000000000000002e-197

   1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 37.4

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 37.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 37.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 37.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e-197 < (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2) < 2.00000000000000013e-158

   1. Initial program 76.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 12.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 12.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 51.4

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + -2 \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 39.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + -2 \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if 2.00000000000000013e-158 < (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)

   1. Initial program 73.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 34.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 34.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 36.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2 + x1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 32.4% accurate, 9.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* x2 2.0) -5e-197)
   (* -6.0 x2)
   (if (<= (* x2 2.0) 2e-158) (+ (* -2.0 x1) x1) (* -6.0 x2))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197) {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	} else if ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158) {
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x2 * 2.0d0) <= (-5d-197)) then
        tmp = (-6.0d0) * x2
    else if ((x2 * 2.0d0) <= 2d-158) then
        tmp = ((-2.0d0) * x1) + x1
    else
        tmp = (-6.0d0) * x2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197) {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	} else if ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158) {
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	tmp = 0
	if (x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197:
		tmp = -6.0 * x2
	elif (x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158:
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1
	else:
		tmp = -6.0 * x2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197)
		tmp = Float64(-6.0 * x2);
	elseif (Float64(x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-2.0 * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-6.0 * x2);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x2 * 2.0) <= -5e-197)
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	elseif ((x2 * 2.0) <= 2e-158)
		tmp = (-2.0 * x1) + x1;
	else
		tmp = -6.0 * x2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], -5e-197], N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x2 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], 2e-158], N[(N[(-2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2) < -5.0000000000000002e-197 or 2.00000000000000013e-158 < (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)

   1. Initial program 72.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 36.1

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 36.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 35.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 35.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e-197 < (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2) < 2.00000000000000013e-158

   1. Initial program 76.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 12.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 12.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 51.4

          \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + -2 \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 39.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + -2 \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 36.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x2 \cdot 2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-158}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-6 \cdot x2\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 38.7% accurate, 19.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2) :precision binary64 (+ (fma -2.0 x1 (* -6.0 x2)) x1))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return fma(-2.0, x1, (-6.0 * x2)) + x1;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	return Float64(fma(-2.0, x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)) + x1)
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := N[(N[(-2.0 * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 73.0%

   \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 31.4

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

5. Applied rewrites 31.4%

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) + -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   4. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-2}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -2\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   10. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   11. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   13. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

   14. lower-*.f64 57.2

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6}\right) \]

8. Applied rewrites 57.2%

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right), x1, x2 \cdot -6\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

   \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 41.4%

    \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, x2 \cdot -6\right) \]

12. Final simplification 41.4%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) + x1 \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 26.5% accurate, 49.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -6 \cdot x2 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2) :precision binary64 (* -6.0 x2))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return -6.0 * x2;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    code = (-6.0d0) * x2
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return -6.0 * x2;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	return -6.0 * x2

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	return Float64(-6.0 * x2)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = -6.0 * x2;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 73.0%

   \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 31.4

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

5. Applied rewrites 31.4%

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 31.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

8. Applied rewrites 31.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x2 \cdot -6} \]

9. Final simplification 31.1%

   \[\leadsto -6 \cdot x2 \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024255 
(FPCore (x1 x2)
  :name "Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x1 (+ (+ (+ (+ (* (+ (* (* (* 2.0 x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) (- (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) 3.0)) (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) 6.0))) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) (* (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)))) (* (* x1 x1) x1)) x1) (* 3.0 (/ (- (- (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))))))