math.sin on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 6.7s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}
def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot e^{im}, 0.5, \frac{0.5}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (* (sin re) (exp im)) 0.5 (* (/ 0.5 (exp im)) (sin re))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return fma((sin(re) * exp(im)), 0.5, ((0.5 / exp(im)) * sin(re)));
}
function code(re, im)
	return fma(Float64(sin(re) * exp(im)), 0.5, Float64(Float64(0.5 / exp(im)) * sin(re)))
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + N[(N[(0.5 / N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot e^{im}, 0.5, \frac{0.5}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
    3. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)} \]
    4. distribute-rgt-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
    5. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} + e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    6. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto e^{im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} + e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right)} \]
    9. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{e^{im} \cdot \sin re}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]
    10. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, e^{0 - im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)}\right) \]
    11. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re}\right) \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re}\right) \]
    13. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \left(\color{blue}{e^{0 - im}} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    14. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \left(e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    15. exp-diffN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \left(\color{blue}{\frac{e^{0}}{e^{im}}} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    16. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \left(\frac{e^{0}}{\color{blue}{e^{im}}} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    17. associate-*l/N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{e^{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2}}{e^{im}}} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    18. exp-0N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{1}{2}}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    19. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
    20. lower-/.f64100.0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, 0.5, \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{e^{im}}} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
  4. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{im} \cdot \sin re, 0.5, \frac{0.5}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
  5. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot e^{im}, 0.5, \frac{0.5}{e^{im}} \cdot \sin re\right) \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 78.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re)))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (fma im im 2.0)
      (*
       (fma
        (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
        (* re re)
        0.5)
       re))
     (if (<= t_0 2.0)
       (*
        (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* im im) 0.5) (* im im) 1.0)
        (sin re))
       (*
        (fma
         (pow im 4.0)
         (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* im im) 0.08333333333333333)
         (fma im im 2.0))
        (* 0.5 re))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = (exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(pow(im, 4.0), fma(0.002777777777777778, (im * im), 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)) * (0.5 * re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma((im ^ 4.0), fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(im * im), 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)) * Float64(0.5 * re));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f6443.2

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites43.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      5. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      6. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      8. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      11. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      12. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      13. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      15. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      16. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      17. lower-*.f6443.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites43.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
    9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites43.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
        4. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
        6. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        7. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        8. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        9. lift-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        10. lift-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        11. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        12. sub0-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        13. cosh-undefN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        14. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        15. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        16. exp-0N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        17. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        18. exp-0N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        19. lower-cosh.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
      4. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        8. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
        9. lower-*.f6499.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
      7. Applied rewrites99.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      if 2 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
        2. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
        3. lower-fma.f6454.8

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites54.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        2. lower-*.f6451.9

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      8. Applied rewrites51.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      10. Step-by-step derivation
        1. distribute-lft-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
        2. *-rgt-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
        3. associate-+r+N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        5. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        6. pow-sqrN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        7. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{4}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        9. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
        10. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
        11. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
        12. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
        13. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right)}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
        14. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{12}\right), 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
        15. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{12}\right), 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
        16. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]
        17. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
        18. lower-fma.f6465.4

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]
      11. Applied rewrites65.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
    11. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    12. Final simplification77.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    13. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 77.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \sin re\\ t_1 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (re im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* 0.5 (sin re))) (t_1 (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) t_0)))
       (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
         (*
          (fma im im 2.0)
          (*
           (fma
            (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
            (* re re)
            0.5)
           re))
         (if (<= t_1 2.0)
           (* (fma im im 2.0) t_0)
           (*
            (fma (pow im 4.0) 0.08333333333333333 (fma im im 2.0))
            (* 0.5 re))))))
    double code(double re, double im) {
    	double t_0 = 0.5 * sin(re);
    	double t_1 = (exp(-im) + exp(im)) * t_0;
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
    		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
    	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
    		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * t_0;
    	} else {
    		tmp = fma(pow(im, 4.0), 0.08333333333333333, fma(im, im, 2.0)) * (0.5 * re);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(re, im)
    	t_0 = Float64(0.5 * sin(re))
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * t_0)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
    		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
    	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * t_0);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(fma((im ^ 4.0), 0.08333333333333333, fma(im, im, 2.0)) * Float64(0.5 * re));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * 0.08333333333333333 + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \sin re\\
    t_1 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot t\_0\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
        2. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
        3. lower-fma.f6443.2

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites43.2%

        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        6. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        8. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        11. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        12. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        13. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        14. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        15. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        16. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        17. lower-*.f6443.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      8. Applied rewrites43.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
      10. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites43.6%

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

        if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
          2. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
          3. lower-fma.f6499.0

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites99.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

        if 2 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
          2. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
          3. lower-fma.f6454.8

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites54.8%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f6451.9

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites51.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        10. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
          2. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]
          3. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          6. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{12} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          7. pow-sqrN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot \color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          8. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{\color{blue}{4}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          9. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4} \cdot \frac{1}{12}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]
          10. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
          11. lower-pow.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]
          12. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]
          13. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
          14. lower-fma.f6462.0

            \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]
        11. Applied rewrites62.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
      11. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      12. Final simplification76.9%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      13. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 74.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \sin re\\ t_1 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (re im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* 0.5 (sin re))) (t_1 (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) t_0)))
         (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
           (*
            (fma im im 2.0)
            (*
             (fma
              (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
              (* re re)
              0.5)
             re))
           (if (<= t_1 2.0)
             (* (fma im im 2.0) t_0)
             (*
              (* (fma (* (* re re) 0.004166666666666667) (* re re) 0.5) re)
              (fma im im 2.0))))))
      double code(double re, double im) {
      	double t_0 = 0.5 * sin(re);
      	double t_1 = (exp(-im) + exp(im)) * t_0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
      		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
      	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
      		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (fma(((re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(re, im)
      	t_0 = Float64(0.5 * sin(re))
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * t_0)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
      		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
      	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
      		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * t_0);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \sin re\\
      t_1 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot t\_0\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
          2. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
          3. lower-fma.f6443.2

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites43.2%

          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          6. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          7. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          8. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          10. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          11. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          12. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          13. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          14. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          15. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          16. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          17. lower-*.f6443.6

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites43.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
        10. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites43.6%

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

          if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
            2. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
            3. lower-fma.f6499.0

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites99.0%

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

          if 2 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
            2. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
            3. lower-fma.f6454.8

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites54.8%

            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            6. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            9. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            10. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            11. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            12. lower-*.f6456.8

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          8. Applied rewrites56.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          10. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites56.8%

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
          11. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          12. Final simplification75.7%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
          13. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 5: 74.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (re im)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re)))))
             (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
               (*
                (fma im im 2.0)
                (*
                 (fma
                  (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
                  (* re re)
                  0.5)
                 re))
               (if (<= t_0 2.0)
                 (sin re)
                 (*
                  (* (fma (* (* re re) 0.004166666666666667) (* re re) 0.5) re)
                  (fma im im 2.0))))))
          double code(double re, double im) {
          	double t_0 = (exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re));
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
          		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
          	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
          		tmp = sin(re);
          	} else {
          		tmp = (fma(((re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(re, im)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re)))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
          		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
          	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
          		tmp = sin(re);
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
          \;\;\;\;\sin re\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 3 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
              2. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
              3. lower-fma.f6443.2

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites43.2%

              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              3. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              6. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              7. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              8. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              10. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              12. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              13. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              14. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              15. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              16. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              17. lower-*.f6443.6

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            8. Applied rewrites43.6%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
            10. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites43.6%

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

              if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-sin.f6498.5

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]
              5. Applied rewrites98.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

              if 2 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                2. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                3. lower-fma.f6454.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
              5. Applied rewrites54.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                6. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                9. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                11. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                12. lower-*.f6456.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              8. Applied rewrites56.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites56.8%

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
              11. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              12. Final simplification75.5%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
              13. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 6: 83.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (re im)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) (- INFINITY))
                 (*
                  (fma im im 2.0)
                  (*
                   (fma
                    (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
                    (* re re)
                    0.5)
                   re))
                 (*
                  (fma
                   (fma
                    (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* im im) 0.041666666666666664)
                    (* im im)
                    0.5)
                   (* im im)
                   1.0)
                  (sin re))))
              double code(double re, double im) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
              		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
              	} else {
              		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (im * im), 0.041666666666666664), (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(re, im)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= Float64(-Inf))
              		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(im * im), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                  2. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                  3. lower-fma.f6443.2

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                5. Applied rewrites43.2%

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  6. sub-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  7. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  8. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  10. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  12. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  13. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  14. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  15. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  16. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  17. lower-*.f6443.6

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites43.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites43.6%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                  if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                    3. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                    4. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                    5. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                    7. lift-+.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    8. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    9. lift-exp.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    10. lift-exp.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    11. lift--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    12. sub0-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    13. cosh-undefN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    14. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                    15. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    16. exp-0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    17. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                    18. exp-0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    19. lower-cosh.f64100.0

                      \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                  4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    5. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    7. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right)}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    9. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    11. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    12. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    13. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    14. lower-*.f6494.5

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                  7. Applied rewrites94.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                12. Final simplification81.8%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \]
                13. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 7: 82.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im, im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (re im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) (- INFINITY))
                   (*
                    (fma im im 2.0)
                    (*
                     (fma
                      (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
                      (* re re)
                      0.5)
                     re))
                   (*
                    (fma
                     (* (* (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* im im) 0.041666666666666664) im) im)
                     (* im im)
                     1.0)
                    (sin re))))
                double code(double re, double im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
                		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma(((fma(0.001388888888888889, (im * im), 0.041666666666666664) * im) * im), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(re, im)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= Float64(-Inf))
                		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(im * im), 0.041666666666666664) * im) * im), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im, im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                    2. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                    3. lower-fma.f6443.2

                      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites43.2%

                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    3. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    4. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    6. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    7. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    8. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    12. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    13. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    14. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    15. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    16. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                    17. lower-*.f6443.6

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  8. Applied rewrites43.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites43.6%

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                    if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                      3. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                      4. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                      5. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                      6. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                      7. lift-+.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      8. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      9. lift-exp.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      10. lift-exp.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      11. lift--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      12. sub0-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      13. cosh-undefN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      14. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                      15. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      16. exp-0N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      17. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                      18. exp-0N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                      19. lower-cosh.f64100.0

                        \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                    5. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64100.0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                      4. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                      5. *-lft-identity100.0

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im} \]
                    6. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \cosh im} \]
                    7. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    8. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      5. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right)}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      9. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      11. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      12. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                      13. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \]
                      14. lower-*.f6494.5

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \]
                    9. Applied rewrites94.5%

                      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \]
                    10. Taylor expanded in im around inf

                      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot \frac{1}{{im}^{2}}\right), \color{blue}{im} \cdot im, 1\right) \]
                    11. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                        \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \color{blue}{im} \cdot im, 1\right) \]
                    12. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    13. Final simplification81.4%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot im, im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \]
                    14. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 8: 81.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (re im)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) (- INFINITY))
                       (*
                        (fma im im 2.0)
                        (*
                         (fma
                          (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
                          (* re re)
                          0.5)
                         re))
                       (* (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* im im) 0.5) (* im im) 1.0) (sin re))))
                    double code(double re, double im) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
                    		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(re, im)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= Float64(-Inf))
                    		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                        2. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                        3. lower-fma.f6443.2

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites43.2%

                        \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        3. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        4. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        6. sub-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        7. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        8. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        10. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        12. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        13. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        14. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        15. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        16. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        17. lower-*.f6443.6

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                      8. Applied rewrites43.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                      9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                      10. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites43.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                        if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                          3. lift-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                          4. associate-*r*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                          5. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                          6. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                          7. lift-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          8. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          9. lift-exp.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          10. lift-exp.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          11. lift--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          12. sub0-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          13. cosh-undefN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          14. associate-*r*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                          15. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          16. exp-0N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          17. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                          18. exp-0N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          19. lower-cosh.f64100.0

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          6. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          7. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          8. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                          9. lower-*.f6492.0

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                        7. Applied rewrites92.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                      11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      12. Final simplification79.9%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \]
                      13. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 9: 49.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (re im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) 2e-7)
                         (*
                          (fma im im 2.0)
                          (*
                           (fma
                            (fma (* (* re re) -9.92063492063492e-5) (* re re) -0.08333333333333333)
                            (* re re)
                            0.5)
                           re))
                         (*
                          (* (fma (* (* re re) 0.004166666666666667) (* re re) 0.5) re)
                          (fma im im 2.0))))
                      double code(double re, double im) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7) {
                      		tmp = fma(im, im, 2.0) * (fma(fma(((re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = (fma(((re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(re, im)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7)
                      		tmp = Float64(fma(im, im, 2.0) * Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * -9.92063492063492e-5), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re));
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-7], N[(N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -9.92063492063492e-5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                          2. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                          3. lower-fma.f6476.4

                            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites76.4%

                          \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          3. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          4. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          6. sub-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          7. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          8. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          10. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          12. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          13. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          14. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          15. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          16. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          17. lower-*.f6457.7

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites57.7%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites57.7%

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5} \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                          if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                          1. Initial program 100.0%

                            \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                            2. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                            3. lower-fma.f6473.3

                              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites73.3%

                            \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            3. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            4. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            6. sub-negN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            7. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            9. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            11. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            12. lower-*.f6433.6

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites33.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites33.6%

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                          11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          12. Final simplification48.4%

                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot -9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                          13. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 10: 49.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (re im)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) 2e-7)
                             (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) (fma im im 2.0))
                             (*
                              (* (fma (* (* re re) 0.004166666666666667) (* re re) 0.5) re)
                              (fma im im 2.0))))
                          double code(double re, double im) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7) {
                          		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = (fma(((re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          function code(re, im)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7)
                          		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-7], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                              2. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                              3. lower-fma.f6476.4

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites76.4%

                              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              3. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              4. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              6. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. lower-*.f6457.8

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            8. Applied rewrites57.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                            if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                              2. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                              3. lower-fma.f6473.3

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites73.3%

                              \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              3. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              4. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              6. sub-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. metadata-evalN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              9. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              11. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              12. lower-*.f6433.6

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            8. Applied rewrites33.6%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

                              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            10. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites33.6%

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            12. Final simplification48.4%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                            13. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 11: 48.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (re im)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) 2e-7)
                               (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) (fma im im 2.0))
                               (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0))))
                            double code(double re, double im) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7) {
                            		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            function code(re, im)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7)
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-7], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                2. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f6476.4

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites76.4%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                3. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                4. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                6. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                7. lower-*.f6457.8

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites57.8%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

                              if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                2. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f6473.3

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites73.3%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                2. lower-*.f6431.3

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites31.3%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                            3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            4. Final simplification47.5%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                            5. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 12: 40.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (re im)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<= (* (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)) (* 0.5 (sin re))) 2e-7)
                               (* 2.0 (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re))
                               (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0))))
                            double code(double re, double im) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (((exp(-im) + exp(im)) * (0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7) {
                            		tmp = 2.0 * (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            function code(re, im)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (Float64(Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)) * Float64(0.5 * sin(re))) <= 2e-7)
                            		tmp = Float64(2.0 * Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re));
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 2e-7], N[(2.0 * N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1.9999999999999999e-7

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                2. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f6476.4

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites76.4%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                2. lower-*.f6454.2

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites54.2%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
                              10. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites41.2%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
                                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
                                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
                                  5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
                                  7. lower-*.f6449.5

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
                                4. Applied rewrites49.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

                                if 1.9999999999999999e-7 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                  \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                  2. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f6473.3

                                    \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                                5. Applied rewrites73.3%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                  2. lower-*.f6431.3

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                8. Applied rewrites31.3%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              12. Final simplification42.4%

                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                              13. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 13: 100.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \cosh im \cdot \sin re \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (cosh im) (sin re)))
                              double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return cosh(im) * sin(re);
                              }
                              
                              real(8) function code(re, im)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: im
                                  code = cosh(im) * sin(re)
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return Math.cosh(im) * Math.sin(re);
                              }
                              
                              def code(re, im):
                              	return math.cosh(im) * math.sin(re)
                              
                              function code(re, im)
                              	return Float64(cosh(im) * sin(re))
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(re, im)
                              	tmp = cosh(im) * sin(re);
                              end
                              
                              code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Cosh[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \cosh im \cdot \sin re
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                                3. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
                                4. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                                6. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                                7. lift-+.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                8. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                9. lift-exp.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                10. lift-exp.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                11. lift--.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                12. sub0-negN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                13. cosh-undefN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                14. associate-*r*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                                15. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                16. exp-0N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                17. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
                                18. exp-0N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                                19. lower-cosh.f64100.0

                                  \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]
                              4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                              5. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                                3. lower-*.f64100.0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                                4. lift-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]
                                5. *-lft-identity100.0

                                  \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im} \]
                              6. Applied rewrites100.0%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \cosh im} \]
                              7. Final simplification100.0%

                                \[\leadsto \cosh im \cdot \sin re \]
                              8. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 14: 47.9% accurate, 18.6× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0)))
                              double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
                              }
                              
                              function code(re, im)
                              	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0))
                              end
                              
                              code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                2. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f6475.2

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites75.2%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                2. lower-*.f6445.4

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites45.4%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              9. Final simplification45.4%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              10. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 15: 26.1% accurate, 28.8× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* 2.0 (* 0.5 re)))
                              double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return 2.0 * (0.5 * re);
                              }
                              
                              real(8) function code(re, im)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: im
                                  code = 2.0d0 * (0.5d0 * re)
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double re, double im) {
                              	return 2.0 * (0.5 * re);
                              }
                              
                              def code(re, im):
                              	return 2.0 * (0.5 * re)
                              
                              function code(re, im)
                              	return Float64(2.0 * Float64(0.5 * re))
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(re, im)
                              	tmp = 2.0 * (0.5 * re);
                              end
                              
                              code[re_, im_] := N[(2.0 * N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              2 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right)
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]
                                2. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]
                                3. lower-fma.f6475.2

                                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites75.2%

                                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                                2. lower-*.f6445.4

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              8. Applied rewrites45.4%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
                              9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
                              10. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites26.4%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
                                2. Final simplification26.4%

                                  \[\leadsto 2 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \]
                                3. Add Preprocessing

                                Reproduce

                                ?
                                herbie shell --seed 2024255 
                                (FPCore (re im)
                                  :name "math.sin on complex, real part"
                                  :precision binary64
                                  (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))