Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F

Percentage Accurate: 78.1% → 98.8%
Time: 8.8s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 5.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 78.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.8% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.58:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (exp (- y)) x)))
   (if (<= x -1.58) t_0 (if (<= x 1.8e-38) (/ 1.0 x) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = exp(-y) / x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.58) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.8e-38) {
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = exp(-y) / x
    if (x <= (-1.58d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= 1.8d-38) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 / x
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(-y) / x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.58) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.8e-38) {
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = math.exp(-y) / x
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1.58:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= 1.8e-38:
		tmp = 1.0 / x
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(-y)) / x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.58)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.8e-38)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = exp(-y) / x;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1.58)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.8e-38)
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[(-y)], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.58], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.8e-38], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.58:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -1.5800000000000001 or 1.8e-38 < x

    1. Initial program 68.2%

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}}}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}}}{x} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-y}}}{x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-y}}}{x} \]

    if -1.5800000000000001 < x < 1.8e-38

    1. Initial program 78.0%

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 83.0% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x} + \left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.16666666666666666\right), -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right), y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= x -1.95)
       (/
        (fma
         (fma
          (fma
           (+ (/ 0.3333333333333333 (* x x)) (+ (/ 0.5 x) 0.16666666666666666))
           (- y)
           (+ (/ 0.5 x) 0.5))
          y
          -1.0)
         y
         1.0)
        x)
       (if (<= x 2.55e+73)
         (/ 1.0 x)
         (/ (/ (fma (fma (fma 0.5 y -1.0) y 1.0) x (* (* y y) 0.5)) x) x))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (x <= -1.95) {
    		tmp = fma(fma(fma(((0.3333333333333333 / (x * x)) + ((0.5 / x) + 0.16666666666666666)), -y, ((0.5 / x) + 0.5)), y, -1.0), y, 1.0) / x;
    	} else if (x <= 2.55e+73) {
    		tmp = 1.0 / x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(0.5, y, -1.0), y, 1.0), x, ((y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (x <= -1.95)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / Float64(x * x)) + Float64(Float64(0.5 / x) + 0.16666666666666666)), Float64(-y), Float64(Float64(0.5 / x) + 0.5)), y, -1.0), y, 1.0) / x);
    	elseif (x <= 2.55e+73)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.5, y, -1.0), y, 1.0), x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1.95], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * (-y) + N[(N[(0.5 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.55e+73], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x} + \left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.16666666666666666\right), -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right), y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if x < -1.94999999999999996

      1. Initial program 70.2%

        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites73.8%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 + \frac{0.5}{x}\right) + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}, -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right), y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}}{x} \]

      if -1.94999999999999996 < x < 2.55000000000000012e73

      1. Initial program 81.1%

        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites96.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

        if 2.55000000000000012e73 < x

        1. Initial program 52.8%

          \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} + \frac{1}{x} \]
          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}, y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites47.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{x}}{x} + \frac{0.5}{x}, y, \frac{-1}{x}\right), y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2} + x \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2}}} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites64.4%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
        8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification83.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x} + \left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.16666666666666666\right), -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right), y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 81.6% accurate, 3.7× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.41:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= x -0.41)
           (/ (/ (- x (* y x)) x) x)
           (if (<= x 2.55e+73)
             (/ 1.0 x)
             (/ (/ (fma (fma (fma 0.5 y -1.0) y 1.0) x (* (* y y) 0.5)) x) x))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (x <= -0.41) {
        		tmp = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x;
        	} else if (x <= 2.55e+73) {
        		tmp = 1.0 / x;
        	} else {
        		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(0.5, y, -1.0), y, 1.0), x, ((y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (x <= -0.41)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y * x)) / x) / x);
        	elseif (x <= 2.55e+73)
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.5, y, -1.0), y, 1.0), x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -0.41], N[(N[(N[(x - N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.55e+73], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.41:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if x < -0.409999999999999976

          1. Initial program 70.2%

            \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y}{x} + \frac{1}{x}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}} \]
            2. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \]
            3. unsub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
            4. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
            5. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x}} - \frac{y}{x} \]
            6. lower-/.f6459.6

              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{x} - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites59.6%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites71.2%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

            if -0.409999999999999976 < x < 2.55000000000000012e73

            1. Initial program 81.1%

              \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites96.3%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

              if 2.55000000000000012e73 < x

              1. Initial program 52.8%

                \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} + \frac{1}{x} \]
                2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}, y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
              5. Applied rewrites47.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{x}}{x} + \frac{0.5}{x}, y, \frac{-1}{x}\right), y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2} + x \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2}}} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites64.4%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
              8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              9. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 79.3% accurate, 5.1× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= y -4e+74)
                 (/ (/ (* (fma 0.5 x 0.5) (* y y)) x) x)
                 (if (<= y 1.55e+47) (/ 1.0 x) (/ (* 1.0 x) (* x x)))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -4e+74) {
              		tmp = ((fma(0.5, x, 0.5) * (y * y)) / x) / x;
              	} else if (y <= 1.55e+47) {
              		tmp = 1.0 / x;
              	} else {
              		tmp = (1.0 * x) / (x * x);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -4e+74)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(0.5, x, 0.5) * Float64(y * y)) / x) / x);
              	elseif (y <= 1.55e+47)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 * x) / Float64(x * x));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -4e+74], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * x + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.55e+47], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}{x}}{x}\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if y < -3.99999999999999981e74

                1. Initial program 35.8%

                  \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} + \frac{1}{x} \]
                  2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{x}, y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
                5. Applied rewrites10.1%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{0.5}{x}}{x} + \frac{0.5}{x}, y, \frac{-1}{x}\right), y, \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2} + x \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2}}} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites41.2%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)}{x}}{x} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites59.2%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x, 0.5\right)}{x}}{x} \]

                    if -3.99999999999999981e74 < y < 1.55e47

                    1. Initial program 89.0%

                      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites90.5%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

                      if 1.55e47 < y

                      1. Initial program 36.8%

                        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}} \]
                        2. frac-2negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \]
                        3. neg-sub0N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} \]
                        4. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\log 1} - e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} \]
                        5. div-subN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} - \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \]
                        6. frac-subN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}} \]
                        7. sqr-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}} \]
                        8. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x \cdot x}} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites69.5%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x \cdot x}} \]
                      5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) + 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                        4. sub-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        5. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        6. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, y, -1\right)}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        8. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        9. lower-+.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        10. associate-*r/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{1}{2}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        11. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{x} + \frac{1}{2}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                        12. lower-/.f644.8

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} + 0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                      7. Applied rewrites4.8%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                      8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot 1}{x \cdot x} \]
                      9. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites69.3%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot 1}{x \cdot x} \]
                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites69.3%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}} \]
                        3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        4. Final simplification82.3%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \]
                        5. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 5: 81.0% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.41:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (/ (- x (* y x)) x) x)))
                           (if (<= x -0.41) t_0 (if (<= x 2.55e+73) (/ 1.0 x) t_0))))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double t_0 = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x;
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (x <= -0.41) {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	} else if (x <= 2.55e+73) {
                        		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        real(8) function code(x, y)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            real(8) :: t_0
                            real(8) :: tmp
                            t_0 = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x
                            if (x <= (-0.41d0)) then
                                tmp = t_0
                            else if (x <= 2.55d+73) then
                                tmp = 1.0d0 / x
                            else
                                tmp = t_0
                            end if
                            code = tmp
                        end function
                        
                        public static double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double t_0 = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x;
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (x <= -0.41) {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	} else if (x <= 2.55e+73) {
                        		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(x, y):
                        	t_0 = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if x <= -0.41:
                        		tmp = t_0
                        	elif x <= 2.55e+73:
                        		tmp = 1.0 / x
                        	else:
                        		tmp = t_0
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y * x)) / x) / x)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (x <= -0.41)
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	elseif (x <= 2.55e+73)
                        		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                        	t_0 = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x;
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if (x <= -0.41)
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	elseif (x <= 2.55e+73)
                        		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x - N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.41], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 2.55e+73], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.41:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if x < -0.409999999999999976 or 2.55000000000000012e73 < x

                          1. Initial program 63.1%

                            \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y}{x} + \frac{1}{x}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}} \]
                            2. mul-1-negN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \]
                            3. unsub-negN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
                            4. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
                            5. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x}} - \frac{y}{x} \]
                            6. lower-/.f6454.5

                              \[\leadsto \frac{1}{x} - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites54.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{x} - \frac{y}{x}} \]
                          6. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites66.6%

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

                            if -0.409999999999999976 < x < 2.55000000000000012e73

                            1. Initial program 81.1%

                              \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites96.3%

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                            5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            6. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 6: 77.3% accurate, 8.2× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (<= y 1.55e+47) (/ 1.0 x) (/ (* 1.0 x) (* x x))))
                            double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (y <= 1.55e+47) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = (1.0 * x) / (x * x);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8) :: tmp
                                if (y <= 1.55d+47) then
                                    tmp = 1.0d0 / x
                                else
                                    tmp = (1.0d0 * x) / (x * x)
                                end if
                                code = tmp
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (y <= 1.55e+47) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = (1.0 * x) / (x * x);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y):
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if y <= 1.55e+47:
                            		tmp = 1.0 / x
                            	else:
                            		tmp = (1.0 * x) / (x * x)
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(x, y)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (y <= 1.55e+47)
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
                            	else
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 * x) / Float64(x * x));
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if (y <= 1.55e+47)
                            		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                            	else
                            		tmp = (1.0 * x) / (x * x);
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.55e+47], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if y < 1.55e47

                              1. Initial program 79.3%

                                \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites81.3%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

                                if 1.55e47 < y

                                1. Initial program 36.8%

                                  \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lift-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}} \]
                                  2. frac-2negN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \]
                                  3. neg-sub0N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{0 - e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} \]
                                  4. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\log 1} - e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} \]
                                  5. div-subN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)} - \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \]
                                  6. frac-subN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}} \]
                                  7. sqr-negN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}} \]
                                  8. lower-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log 1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x \cdot x}} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites69.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x \cdot x}} \]
                                5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                                6. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) + 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  4. sub-negN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  5. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  6. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}, y, -1\right)}, y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  8. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  9. lower-+.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  10. associate-*r/N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{1}{2}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  11. metadata-evalN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{x} + \frac{1}{2}, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  12. lower-/.f644.8

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} + 0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}{x \cdot x} \]
                                7. Applied rewrites4.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5, y, -1\right), y, 1\right)}}{x \cdot x} \]
                                8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot 1}{x \cdot x} \]
                                9. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites69.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{0 \cdot \left(-x\right) - \left(-x\right) \cdot 1}{x \cdot x} \]
                                  2. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites69.3%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{x \cdot x}} \]
                                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  4. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 7: 74.8% accurate, 19.3× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{x} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 x))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0 / x;
                                  }
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      code = 1.0d0 / x
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0 / x;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y):
                                  	return 1.0 / x
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	return Float64(1.0 / x)
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp = code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 1.0 / x;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \frac{1}{x}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Initial program 72.3%

                                    \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites75.5%

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing

                                    Developer Target 1: 77.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t\_1}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x y)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (let* ((t_0 (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x)) (t_1 (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x)))
                                       (if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                         t_0
                                         (if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                           t_1
                                           (if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp t_1)) t_0)))))
                                    double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	double t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                    	double t_1 = pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
                                    		tmp = t_1;
                                    	} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
                                    		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x, y)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        real(8) :: t_0
                                        real(8) :: t_1
                                        real(8) :: tmp
                                        t_0 = exp(((-1.0d0) / y)) / x
                                        t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ** x) / x
                                        if (y < (-3.7311844206647956d+94)) then
                                            tmp = t_0
                                        else if (y < 2.817959242728288d+37) then
                                            tmp = t_1
                                        else if (y < 2.347387415166998d+178) then
                                            tmp = log(exp(t_1))
                                        else
                                            tmp = t_0
                                        end if
                                        code = tmp
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	double t_0 = Math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                    	double t_1 = Math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
                                    		tmp = t_1;
                                    	} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
                                    		tmp = Math.log(Math.exp(t_1));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x, y):
                                    	t_0 = math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x
                                    	t_1 = math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x
                                    	tmp = 0
                                    	if y < -3.7311844206647956e+94:
                                    		tmp = t_0
                                    	elif y < 2.817959242728288e+37:
                                    		tmp = t_1
                                    	elif y < 2.347387415166998e+178:
                                    		tmp = math.log(math.exp(t_1))
                                    	else:
                                    		tmp = t_0
                                    	return tmp
                                    
                                    function code(x, y)
                                    	t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 / y)) / x)
                                    	t_1 = Float64((Float64(x / Float64(y + x)) ^ x) / x)
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                    		tmp = t_1;
                                    	elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178)
                                    		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                    	t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                    	t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ^ x) / x;
                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                    	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                    		tmp = t_1;
                                    	elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178)
                                    		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	end
                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[(x / N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3.7311844206647956e+94], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 2.817959242728288e+37], t$95$1, If[Less[y, 2.347387415166998e+178], N[Log[N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\
                                    t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\
                                    \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t\_1}\right)\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    

                                    Reproduce

                                    ?
                                    herbie shell --seed 2024254 
                                    (FPCore (x y)
                                      :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
                                      :precision binary64
                                    
                                      :alt
                                      (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -37311844206647956000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 28179592427282880000000000000000000000) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 23473874151669980000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x)))))
                                    
                                      (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))