Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 7.5s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.0×

• 34.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- t x) (- y z)) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * Float64(y - z)) + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 68.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ t_2 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-282}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-173}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- t x) y)) (t_2 (* (- x t) z)))
   (if (<= y -1.65e+17)
     t_1
     (if (<= y 3e-282)
       t_2
       (if (<= y 1.8e-173) (fma (- t) z x) (if (<= y 7e+37) t_2 t_1))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	double t_2 = (x - t) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 3e-282) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y <= 1.8e-173) {
		tmp = fma(-t, z, x);
	} else if (y <= 7e+37) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 3e-282)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y <= 1.8e-173)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-t), z, x);
	elseif (y <= 7e+37)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e+17], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 3e-282], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e-173], N[((-t) * z + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7e+37], t$95$2, t$95$1]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.65e17 or 7e37 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. lower--.f64 88.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.65e17 < y < 3.0000000000000001e-282 or 1.79999999999999986e-173 < y < 7e37

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      8. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]

      9. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]

      10. lower--.f64 71.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

   if 3.0000000000000001e-282 < y < 1.79999999999999986e-173

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 95.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot t, z, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-t, z, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 50.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.7e+44)
   (* t y)
   (if (<= y 1.12e+108) (fma z x x) (if (<= y 5e+277) (* t y) (* (- y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.7e+44) {
		tmp = t * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.12e+108) {
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	} else if (y <= 5e+277) {
		tmp = t * y;
	} else {
		tmp = -y * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.7e+44)
		tmp = Float64(t * y);
	elseif (y <= 1.12e+108)
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	elseif (y <= 5e+277)
		tmp = Float64(t * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-y) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.7e+44], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.12e+108], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 5e+277], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], N[((-y) * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.7e44 or 1.11999999999999994e108 < y < 4.99999999999999982e277

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 63.1

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.2%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -1.7e44 < y < 1.11999999999999994e108

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 87.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]

   if 4.99999999999999982e277 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), y - z, x\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-x}, y - z, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y - z, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - x \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x - x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x - x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}\right) \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(x \cdot y + x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - x \cdot z\right)} \]

      9. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z} \]

      10. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot y\right)\right)\right)} + x \cdot z \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}\right) + x \cdot z \]

      12. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z\right)} \]

      13. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + x \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot y\right)\right)}\right) + x \]

      16. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) + x \]

      17. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)}\right) + x \]

      18. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(z + -1 \cdot y\right)} + x \]

      19. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + -1 \cdot y\right) \cdot x} + x \]

      20. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + -1 \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]

      21. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, x, x\right) \]

      22. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - y}, x, x\right) \]

      23. lower--.f64 75.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - y}, x, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, x, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 75.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 84.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- t x) y)))
   (if (<= y -1.65e+17) t_1 (if (<= y 7e+37) (fma (- x t) z x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 7e+37) {
		tmp = fma((x - t), z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 7e+37)
		tmp = fma(Float64(x - t), z, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e+17], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 7e+37], N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.65e17 or 7e37 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. lower--.f64 88.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.65e17 < y < 7e37

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 93.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 83.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+67}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- x t) z)))
   (if (<= z -1e+67) t_1 (if (<= z 3.2e+31) (fma (- t x) y x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x - t) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1e+67) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 3.2e+31) {
		tmp = fma((t - x), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1e+67)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 3.2e+31)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - x), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1e+67], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 3.2e+31], N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -9.99999999999999983e66 or 3.2000000000000001e31 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      8. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]

      9. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]

      10. lower--.f64 86.3

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

   if -9.99999999999999983e66 < z < 3.2000000000000001e31

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} + x \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 86.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - x}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 67.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- t x) y)))
   (if (<= y -1.65e+17) t_1 (if (<= y 7e+37) (* (- x t) z) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 7e+37) {
		tmp = (x - t) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (t - x) * y
    if (y <= (-1.65d+17)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y <= 7d+37) then
        tmp = (x - t) * z
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e+17) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 7e+37) {
		tmp = (x - t) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (t - x) * y
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.65e+17:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y <= 7e+37:
		tmp = (x - t) * z
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 7e+37)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.65e+17)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 7e+37)
		tmp = (x - t) * z;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e+17], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 7e+37], N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.65e17 or 7e37 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. lower--.f64 88.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.65e17 < y < 7e37

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      8. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]

      9. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]

      10. lower--.f64 68.0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 67.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- t x) y)))
   (if (<= y -1.6e+14) t_1 (if (<= y 2.2e+37) (fma z x x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.6e+14) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 2.2e+37) {
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.6e+14)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 2.2e+37)
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.6e+14], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 2.2e+37], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.6e14 or 2.2000000000000001e37 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. lower--.f64 88.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -1.6e14 < y < 2.2000000000000001e37

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 93.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := t \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-59}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-71}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* t (- y z))))
   (if (<= t -3e-59) t_1 (if (<= t 2.4e-71) (fma z x x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = t * (y - z);
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -3e-59) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t <= 2.4e-71) {
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(t * Float64(y - z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -3e-59)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t <= 2.4e-71)
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -3e-59], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 2.4e-71], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -3.0000000000000001e-59 or 2.4e-71 < t

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 66.9

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   if -3.0000000000000001e-59 < t < 2.4e-71

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 72.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 50.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{+108}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.7e+44) (* t y) (if (<= y 1.12e+108) (fma z x x) (* t y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.7e+44) {
		tmp = t * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.12e+108) {
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.7e+44)
		tmp = Float64(t * y);
	elseif (y <= 1.12e+108)
		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.7e+44], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.12e+108], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.7e44 or 1.11999999999999994e108 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 59.5

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.0%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -1.7e44 < y < 1.11999999999999994e108

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 87.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 38.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+29}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.2e+69) (* z x) (if (<= z 9e+29) (* t y) (* z x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.2e+69) {
		tmp = z * x;
	} else if (z <= 9e+29) {
		tmp = t * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-2.2d+69)) then
        tmp = z * x
    else if (z <= 9d+29) then
        tmp = t * y
    else
        tmp = z * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.2e+69) {
		tmp = z * x;
	} else if (z <= 9e+29) {
		tmp = t * y;
	} else {
		tmp = z * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -2.2e+69:
		tmp = z * x
	elif z <= 9e+29:
		tmp = t * y
	else:
		tmp = z * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.2e+69)
		tmp = Float64(z * x);
	elseif (z <= 9e+29)
		tmp = Float64(t * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(z * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -2.2e+69)
		tmp = z * x;
	elseif (z <= 9e+29)
		tmp = t * y;
	else
		tmp = z * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.2e+69], N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 9e+29], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.2000000000000002e69 or 9.0000000000000005e29 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]

      8. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]

      9. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]

      10. lower--.f64 86.3

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.5%

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -2.2000000000000002e69 < z < 9.0000000000000005e29

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 48.3

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 36.3%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 26.4% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ t \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* t y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return t * y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = t * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return t * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return t * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(t * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = t * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   2. lower--.f64 46.7

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 46.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 26.0%

   \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(t \cdot \left(y - z\right) + \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) + Float64(Float64(-x) * Float64(y - z))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[((-x) * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024253 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))

  (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))