math.exp on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 15.3s

Alternatives: 17

Speedup: 1.0×

• 25.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin im \cdot e^{re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (sin im) (exp re)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return sin(im) * exp(re);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = sin(im) * exp(re)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.sin(im) * Math.exp(re);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.sin(im) * math.exp(re)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(sin(im) * exp(re))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = sin(im) * exp(re);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \sin im \cdot e^{re} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 91.1% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin im \cdot e^{re}\\ t_1 := im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin im) (exp re))) (t_1 (* im (exp re))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im)
      (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0))
     (if (<= t_0 -0.001)
       (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))
       (if (<= t_0 2e-41) t_1 (if (<= t_0 1.0) (sin im) t_1))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = sin(im) * exp(re);
	double t_1 = im * exp(re);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0);
	} else if (t_0 <= -0.001) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-41) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(im) * exp(re))
	t_1 = Float64(im * exp(re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0));
	elseif (t_0 <= -0.001)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-41)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.001], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-41], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 49.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 51.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 51.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       7. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -1e-3

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 97.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -1e-3 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2.00000000000000001e-41 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 95.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 2.00000000000000001e-41 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 98.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 91.0% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin im \cdot e^{re}\\ t_1 := im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin im) (exp re))) (t_1 (* im (exp re))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im)
      (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0))
     (if (<= t_0 -0.001)
       (* (+ 1.0 re) (sin im))
       (if (<= t_0 2e-41) t_1 (if (<= t_0 1.0) (sin im) t_1))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = sin(im) * exp(re);
	double t_1 = im * exp(re);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0);
	} else if (t_0 <= -0.001) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-41) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(im) * exp(re))
	t_1 = Float64(im * exp(re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0));
	elseif (t_0 <= -0.001)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * sin(im));
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-41)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.001], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-41], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 49.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 51.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 51.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       7. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -1e-3

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 97.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -1e-3 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2.00000000000000001e-41 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 95.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 2.00000000000000001e-41 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 98.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 90.9% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin im \cdot e^{re}\\ t_1 := im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin im) (exp re))) (t_1 (* im (exp re))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im)
      (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0))
     (if (<= t_0 -0.001)
       (sin im)
       (if (<= t_0 2e-41) t_1 (if (<= t_0 1.0) (sin im) t_1))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = sin(im) * exp(re);
	double t_1 = im * exp(re);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0);
	} else if (t_0 <= -0.001) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-41) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(im) * exp(re))
	t_1 = Float64(im * exp(re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0));
	elseif (t_0 <= -0.001)
		tmp = sin(im);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-41)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.001], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-41], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 49.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 51.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 51.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       7. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -1e-3 or 2.00000000000000001e-41 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 97.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   if -1e-3 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2.00000000000000001e-41 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 95.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -0.001:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 64.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ t_1 := \sin im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (sin im) (exp re))))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (* (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im) t_0)
     (if (<= t_1 1.0) (sin im) (* t_0 im)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0);
	double t_1 = sin(im) * exp(re);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * t_0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(sin(im) * exp(re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * t_0);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * im), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 49.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 51.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 51.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       7. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 69.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   if 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 76.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 45.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 35.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re - -1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (sin im) (exp re)) 1e-116)
   (* (- re -1.0) (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im))
   (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 1e-116) {
		tmp = (re - -1.0) * fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 1e-116)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re - -1.0) * fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e-116], N[(N[(re - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 9.9999999999999999e-117

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 57.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 38.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 38.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 38.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(re + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re - -1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. lower--.f64 34.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re - -1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 34.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re - -1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if 9.9999999999999999e-117 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 42.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 42.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 31.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 33.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 10^{-116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re - -1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 35.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (sin im) (exp re)) 0.0)
   (fma (* -0.16666666666666666 (* im im)) im im)
   (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (im * im)), im, im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(im * im)), im, im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * im + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 41.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right) \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 55.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 47.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 32.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 34.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (sin im) (exp re)) 0.0)
   (fma (* -0.16666666666666666 (* im im)) im im)
   (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (im * im)), im, im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(im * im)), im, im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * im + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 41.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 41.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 22.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 22.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right) \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 55.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 45.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 31.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 33.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0.112:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (sin im) (exp re)) 0.112)
   (fma (* -0.16666666666666666 (* im im)) im im)
   (* (* (* re re) im) 0.5)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.112) {
		tmp = fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (im * im)), im, im);
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * im) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.112)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(im * im)), im, im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(re * re) * im) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.112], N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * im + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.112000000000000002

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 52.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 35.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 35.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right) \]

   if 0.112000000000000002 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 32.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 14.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot im, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 17.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 31.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0.112:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 33.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0.898:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(re, im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (sin im) (exp re)) 0.898) (fma re im im) (* (* (* re re) im) 0.5)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.898) {
		tmp = fma(re, im, im);
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * im) * 0.5;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(sin(im) * exp(re)) <= 0.898)
		tmp = fma(re, im, im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(re * re) * im) * 0.5);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.898], N[(re * im + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.89800000000000002

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 30.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(re, \color{blue}{im}, im\right) \]

   if 0.89800000000000002 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 63.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 25.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot im, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 31.8%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 30.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \cdot e^{re} \leq 0.898:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(re, im, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.5\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 97.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.016:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0)
          (sin im))))
   (if (<= re -0.016)
     (* im (exp re))
     (if (<= re 0.0012)
       t_0
       (if (<= re 1e+103)
         (*
          (*
           (fma
            (fma
             (fma -0.0001984126984126984 (* im im) 0.008333333333333333)
             (* im im)
             -0.16666666666666666)
            (* im im)
            1.0)
           (exp re))
          im)
         t_0)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -0.016) {
		tmp = im * exp(re);
	} else if (re <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (re <= 1e+103) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-0.0001984126984126984, (im * im), 0.008333333333333333), (im * im), -0.16666666666666666), (im * im), 1.0) * exp(re)) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -0.016)
		tmp = Float64(im * exp(re));
	elseif (re <= 0.0012)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (re <= 1e+103)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-0.0001984126984126984, Float64(im * im), 0.008333333333333333), Float64(im * im), -0.16666666666666666), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * exp(re)) * im);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[re, -0.016], N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 0.0012], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[re, 1e+103], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0001984126984126984 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.008333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if re < -0.016

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 98.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if -0.016 < re < 0.00119999999999999989 or 1e103 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < re < 1e103

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(e^{re} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot e^{re} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{5040} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot e^{re}\right) + \frac{1}{120} \cdot e^{re}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.016:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 40.3% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \leq 0.112:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (sin im) 0.112)
   (*
    (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im)
    (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0))
   (fma (fma (* im re) 0.5 im) re im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (sin(im) <= 0.112) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma((im * re), 0.5, im), re, im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (sin(im) <= 0.112)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0));
	else
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(im * re), 0.5, im), re, im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], 0.112], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(im * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + im), $MachinePrecision] * re + im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (sin.f64 im) < 0.112000000000000002

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 62.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 44.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 44.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       7. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 46.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 46.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   if 0.112000000000000002 < (sin.f64 im)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 25.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 25.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 4.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot im, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 37.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin im \leq 0.112:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 97.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.016:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0)
          (sin im))))
   (if (<= re -0.016)
     (* im (exp re))
     (if (<= re 0.0012)
       t_0
       (if (<= re 1e+103)
         (* (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im) (exp re))
         t_0)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -0.016) {
		tmp = im * exp(re);
	} else if (re <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (re <= 1e+103) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -0.016)
		tmp = Float64(im * exp(re));
	elseif (re <= 0.0012)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (re <= 1e+103)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * exp(re));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[re, -0.016], N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 0.0012], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[re, 1e+103], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if re < -0.016

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 98.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if -0.016 < re < 0.00119999999999999989 or 1e103 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < re < 1e103

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 8.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 8.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 23.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 23.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 23.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around inf

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-exp.f64 88.0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 88.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.016:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 96.1% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.013:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))))
   (if (<= re -0.013)
     (* im (exp re))
     (if (<= re 0.0012)
       t_0
       (if (<= re 2.1e+148)
         (* (fma (* (* im im) im) -0.16666666666666666 im) (exp re))
         t_0)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -0.013) {
		tmp = im * exp(re);
	} else if (re <= 0.0012) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (re <= 2.1e+148) {
		tmp = fma(((im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * exp(re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -0.013)
		tmp = Float64(im * exp(re));
	elseif (re <= 0.0012)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (re <= 2.1e+148)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(im * im) * im), -0.16666666666666666, im) * exp(re));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[re, -0.013], N[(im * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 0.0012], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[re, 2.1e+148], N[(N[(N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if re < -0.0129999999999999994

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 98.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if -0.0129999999999999994 < re < 0.00119999999999999989 or 2.09999999999999999e148 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if 0.00119999999999999989 < re < 2.09999999999999999e148

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 7.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 7.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 28.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 28.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 28.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around inf

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower-exp.f64 90.6

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   13. Applied rewrites 90.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -0.013:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 0.0012:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \cdot e^{re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 27.9% accurate, 17.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (<= im 2.8e+48) (* 1.0 im) (* im re)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 2.8e+48) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = im * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 2.8d+48) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * im
    else
        tmp = im * re
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 2.8e+48) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = im * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 2.8e+48:
		tmp = 1.0 * im
	else:
		tmp = im * re
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 2.8e+48)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * re);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 2.8e+48)
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	else
		tmp = im * re;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 2.8e+48], N[(1.0 * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(im * re), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if im < 2.80000000000000012e48

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 74.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 32.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]

   if 2.80000000000000012e48 < im

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 28.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 28.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 4.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(re, \color{blue}{im}, im\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 5.0%

       \[\leadsto re \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 26.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot re\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 29.5% accurate, 29.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(re, im, im\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (fma re im im))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return fma(re, im, im);
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return fma(re, im, im)
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(re * im + im), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   3. lower-exp.f64 64.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 27.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(re, \color{blue}{im}, im\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 6.8% accurate, 34.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \cdot re \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* im re))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * re;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im * re
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * re;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return im * re

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(im * re)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im * re;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(im * re), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   3. lower-exp.f64 64.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 27.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(re, \color{blue}{im}, im\right) \]

9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

   \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 5.8%

    \[\leadsto re \cdot im \]

12. Final simplification 5.8%

    \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024250 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.exp on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp re) (sin im)))