Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%

Time: 9.3s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * Math.log(y)) - y) - z) + Math.log(t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * math.log(y)) - y) - z) + math.log(t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * Math.log(y)) - y) - z) + Math.log(t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * math.log(y)) - y) - z) + math.log(t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * log(y)) - y) - z) + log(t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \log t + \left(\left(\log y \cdot x - y\right) - z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (log t) (- (- (* (log y) x) y) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return log(t) + (((log(y) * x) - y) - z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = log(t) + (((log(y) * x) - y) - z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return Math.log(t) + (((Math.log(y) * x) - y) - z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return math.log(t) + (((math.log(y) * x) - y) - z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(log(t) + Float64(Float64(Float64(log(y) * x) - y) - z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = log(t) + (((log(y) * x) - y) - z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \log t + \left(\left(\log y \cdot x - y\right) - z\right) \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log y \cdot x - y\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -20:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 - z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* (log y) x) y)) (t_2 (fma (log y) x (log t))))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+121)
     (- t_2 y)
     (if (<= t_1 -20.0) (- (- (log t) y) z) (- t_2 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (log(y) * x) - y;
	double t_2 = fma(log(y), x, log(t));
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+121) {
		tmp = t_2 - y;
	} else if (t_1 <= -20.0) {
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 - z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(log(y) * x) - y)
	t_2 = fma(log(y), x, log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+121)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 - y);
	elseif (t_1 <= -20.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(t) - y) - z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 - z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+121], N[(t$95$2 - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -20.0], N[(N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 - z), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -2.00000000000000007e121

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - y \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - y \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - y \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - y \]

      6. lower-log.f64 91.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - y} \]

   if -2.00000000000000007e121 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -20

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right)} - z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 88.6

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log t} - y\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

   if -20 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - z \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - z \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - z \]

      6. lower-log.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\log y \cdot x - y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\log y \cdot x - y \leq -20:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 55.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\log y \cdot x - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2000:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 20:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (- (* (log y) x) y) z)))
   (if (<= t_1 -2000.0) (- y) (if (<= t_1 20.0) (log t) (- z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = ((log(y) * x) - y) - z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2000.0) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else if (t_1 <= 20.0) {
		tmp = log(t);
	} else {
		tmp = -z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((log(y) * x) - y) - z
    if (t_1 <= (-2000.0d0)) then
        tmp = -y
    else if (t_1 <= 20.0d0) then
        tmp = log(t)
    else
        tmp = -z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = ((Math.log(y) * x) - y) - z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2000.0) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else if (t_1 <= 20.0) {
		tmp = Math.log(t);
	} else {
		tmp = -z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = ((math.log(y) * x) - y) - z
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -2000.0:
		tmp = -y
	elif t_1 <= 20.0:
		tmp = math.log(t)
	else:
		tmp = -z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(log(y) * x) - y) - z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2000.0)
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	elseif (t_1 <= 20.0)
		tmp = log(t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = ((log(y) * x) - y) - z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -2000.0)
		tmp = -y;
	elseif (t_1 <= 20.0)
		tmp = log(t);
	else
		tmp = -z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2000.0], (-y), If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 20.0], N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision], (-z)]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) z) < -2e3

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 49.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   if -2e3 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) z) < 20

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - z \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - z \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - z \]

      6. lower-log.f64 99.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \log t + \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, \color{blue}{x}, \log t\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \log t \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 91.8%

       \[\leadsto \log t \]

   if 20 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) z)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 50.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\log y \cdot x - y\right) - z \leq -2000:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(\log y \cdot x - y\right) - z \leq 20:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 68.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log y \cdot x\\ t_2 := t\_1 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log y) x)) (t_2 (- t_1 y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e+49) (- y) (if (<= t_2 2e+73) (- (log t) z) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = log(y) * x;
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+49) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+73) {
		tmp = log(t) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = log(y) * x
    t_2 = t_1 - y
    if (t_2 <= (-2d+49)) then
        tmp = -y
    else if (t_2 <= 2d+73) then
        tmp = log(t) - z
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.log(y) * x;
	double t_2 = t_1 - y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+49) {
		tmp = -y;
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+73) {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.log(y) * x
	t_2 = t_1 - y
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -2e+49:
		tmp = -y
	elif t_2 <= 2e+73:
		tmp = math.log(t) - z
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(log(y) * x)
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e+49)
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+73)
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = log(y) * x;
	t_2 = t_1 - y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+49)
		tmp = -y;
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+73)
		tmp = log(t) - z;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+49], (-y), If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+73], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < -1.99999999999999989e49

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 56.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   if -1.99999999999999989e49 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y) < 1.99999999999999997e73

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - z \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - z \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - z \]

      6. lower-log.f64 94.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \log t - z \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \log t - z \]

   if 1.99999999999999997e73 < (-.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) y)

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\log y \cdot x - y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\log y \cdot x - y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 89.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+100}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+44}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (fma (log y) x (log t)) y)))
   (if (<= x -3.2e+100) t_1 (if (<= x 4e+44) (- (- (log t) y) z) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma(log(y), x, log(t)) - y;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -3.2e+100) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 4e+44) {
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(log(y), x, log(t)) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -3.2e+100)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 4e+44)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(t) - y) - z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -3.2e+100], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 4e+44], N[(N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3.1999999999999999e100 or 4.0000000000000004e44 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - y \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - y \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - y \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - y \]

      6. lower-log.f64 90.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - y} \]

   if -3.1999999999999999e100 < x < 4.0000000000000004e44

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right)} - z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 95.8

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log t} - y\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 90.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log y \cdot x - z\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.95 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* (log y) x) z)))
   (if (<= x -1.95e+21) t_1 (if (<= x 1.2e+77) (- (- (log t) y) z) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (log(y) * x) - z;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.95e+21) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 1.2e+77) {
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (log(y) * x) - z
    if (x <= (-1.95d+21)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x <= 1.2d+77) then
        tmp = (log(t) - y) - z
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (Math.log(y) * x) - z;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.95e+21) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 1.2e+77) {
		tmp = (Math.log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = (math.log(y) * x) - z
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1.95e+21:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x <= 1.2e+77:
		tmp = (math.log(t) - y) - z
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(log(y) * x) - z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.95e+21)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 1.2e+77)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(t) - y) - z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = (log(y) * x) - z;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1.95e+21)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 1.2e+77)
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.95e+21], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 1.2e+77], N[(N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.95e21 or 1.1999999999999999e77 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - z \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - z \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - z \]

      6. lower-log.f64 81.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \log y - z \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.8%

      \[\leadsto \log y \cdot x - z \]

   if -1.95e21 < x < 1.1999999999999999e77

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right)} - z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 97.0

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log t} - y\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 83.9% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+138}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log t - y\right) - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log y) x)))
   (if (<= x -1.1e+104) t_1 (if (<= x 9.5e+138) (- (- (log t) y) z) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = log(y) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.1e+104) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 9.5e+138) {
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = log(y) * x
    if (x <= (-1.1d+104)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x <= 9.5d+138) then
        tmp = (log(t) - y) - z
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.log(y) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.1e+104) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 9.5e+138) {
		tmp = (Math.log(t) - y) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.log(y) * x
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1.1e+104:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x <= 9.5e+138:
		tmp = (math.log(t) - y) - z
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(log(y) * x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.1e+104)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 9.5e+138)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(t) - y) - z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = log(y) * x;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1.1e+104)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 9.5e+138)
		tmp = (log(t) - y) - z;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.1e+104], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 9.5e+138], N[(N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.1e104 or 9.49999999999999998e138 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 73.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

   if -1.1e104 < x < 9.49999999999999998e138

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t - \left(y + z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right)} - z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 92.5

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log t} - y\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t - y\right) - z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 60.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log t - z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 1.05e+47) (- (log t) z) (- y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.05e+47) {
		tmp = log(t) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1.05d+47) then
        tmp = log(t) - z
    else
        tmp = -y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1.05e+47) {
		tmp = Math.log(t) - z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1.05e+47:
		tmp = math.log(t) - z
	else:
		tmp = -y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1.05e+47)
		tmp = Float64(log(t) - z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1.05e+47)
		tmp = log(t) - z;
	else
		tmp = -y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1.05e+47], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision], (-y)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1.05e47

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log t + x \cdot \log y\right) - z} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \log t\right)} - z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \log t\right) - z \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right)} - z \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log y}, x, \log t\right) - z \]

      6. lower-log.f64 96.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\log t}\right) - z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \log t\right) - z} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \log t - z \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto \log t - z \]

   if 1.05e47 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 62.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 48.4% accurate, 23.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 1e+47) (- z) (- y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1e+47) {
		tmp = -z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= 1d+47) then
        tmp = -z
    else
        tmp = -y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 1e+47) {
		tmp = -z;
	} else {
		tmp = -y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= 1e+47:
		tmp = -z
	else:
		tmp = -y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 1e+47)
		tmp = Float64(-z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= 1e+47)
		tmp = -z;
	else
		tmp = -y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 1e+47], (-z), (-y)]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 1e47

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 41.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 41.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-z} \]

   if 1e47 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 62.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 30.2% accurate, 71.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = -y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return -y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return -y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(-y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = -y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := (-y)

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot \log y - y\right) - z\right) + \log t \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)} \]

   2. lower-neg.f64 30.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]

5. Applied rewrites 30.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024249 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (- (* x (log y)) y) z) (log t)))