Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 11.4s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\left(y + x\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* b (- a 0.5)) (- (+ (+ y x) z) (* (log t) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (b * (a - 0.5)) + (((y + x) + z) - (log(t) * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (b * (a - 0.5d0)) + (((y + x) + z) - (log(t) * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (b * (a - 0.5)) + (((y + x) + z) - (Math.log(t) * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (b * (a - 0.5)) + (((y + x) + z) - (math.log(t) * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(y + x) + z) - Float64(log(t) * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (b * (a - 0.5)) + (((y + x) + z) - (log(t) * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\left(y + x\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 89.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))) (t_2 (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-5)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 2e+14) (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z (+ y x)) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-5) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+14) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, (y + x));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	t_2 = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-5)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+14)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, Float64(y + x));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-5], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+14], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -5.00000000000000024e-5 or 2e14 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 87.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   if -5.00000000000000024e-5 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 2e14

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, x + y\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, z, x + y\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      15. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 98.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 52.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\left(y + x\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-168}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ (* b (- a 0.5)) (- (+ (+ y x) z) (* (log t) z))) -4e-168)
   (+ (* b a) x)
   (fma (- a 0.5) b y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (((b * (a - 0.5)) + (((y + x) + z) - (log(t) * z))) <= -4e-168) {
		tmp = (b * a) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(y + x) + z) - Float64(log(t) * z))) <= -4e-168)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b * a) + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -4e-168], N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)) < -4.0000000000000002e-168

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 79.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto a \cdot b + x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.4%

      \[\leadsto a \cdot b + x \]

   if -4.0000000000000002e-168 < (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 79.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 59.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, \color{blue}{b}, y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\left(y + x\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-168}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+143}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, t\_1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- a 0.5) b y)))
   (if (<= x -4.4e+143) (+ t_1 x) (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = fma((a - 0.5), b, y);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4.4e+143) {
		tmp = t_1 + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -4.4e+143)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -4.4e+143], N[(t$95$1 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.40000000000000028e143

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 94.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   if -4.40000000000000028e143 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + y\right)} + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \cdot z} + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      11. distribute-lft1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right) \cdot z} + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      13. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 85.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+202}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
   (if (<= z -4.8e+136)
     (fma t_1 z y)
     (if (<= z 6.6e+202) (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x) (fma t_1 z x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.8e+136) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, y);
	} else if (z <= 6.6e+202) {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.8e+136)
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, y);
	elseif (z <= 6.6e+202)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -4.8e+136], N[(t$95$1 * z + y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 6.6e+202], N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * z + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -4.8000000000000001e136

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, x + y\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, z, x + y\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      15. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 80.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 71.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, \color{blue}{z}, y\right) \]

   if -4.8000000000000001e136 < z < 6.5999999999999998e202

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 93.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   if 6.5999999999999998e202 < z

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, x + y\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, z, x + y\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      15. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 83.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 85.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.7 \cdot 10^{+167}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+202}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z x)))
   (if (<= z -3.7e+167)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 6.6e+202) (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, x);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.7e+167) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 6.6e+202) {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.7e+167)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 6.6e+202)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -3.7e+167], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 6.6e+202], N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.7000000000000001e167 or 6.5999999999999998e202 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, x + y\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, z, x + y\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      15. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 83.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 78.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]

   if -3.7000000000000001e167 < z < 6.5999999999999998e202

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 92.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 84.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+206}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- 1.0 (log t)) z)))
   (if (<= z -5.2e+178)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 5.2e+206) (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (1.0 - log(t)) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.2e+178) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 5.2e+206) {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - log(t)) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.2e+178)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 5.2e+206)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -5.2e+178], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 5.2e+206], N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -5.2000000000000001e178 or 5.19999999999999977e206 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{x}\right)} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{x}\right) \cdot x} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{x}\right) \cdot x} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      3. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{x}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      5. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{z}{x}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right)} - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{x}} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} - 1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      12. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{\log t}{x}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\log t}{x} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \left(\frac{\log t}{x} \cdot z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log t}{x}, z, -1\right)}\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      16. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\log t}{x}}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      17. lower-log.f64 48.6

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\log t}}{x}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot x + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{z}{x} + \frac{y}{x}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log t}{x}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot x} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 70.7

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}\right) \cdot z \]

   8. Applied rewrites 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

   if -5.2000000000000001e178 < z < 5.19999999999999977e206

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 91.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 58.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+183}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+183)
     (* b a)
     (if (<= t_1 2e+207) (+ y x) (if (<= t_1 2e+277) (* -0.5 b) (* b a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183) {
		tmp = b * a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+207) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+277) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else {
		tmp = b * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = b * (a - 0.5d0)
    if (t_1 <= (-1d+183)) then
        tmp = b * a
    else if (t_1 <= 2d+207) then
        tmp = y + x
    else if (t_1 <= 2d+277) then
        tmp = (-0.5d0) * b
    else
        tmp = b * a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183) {
		tmp = b * a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+207) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+277) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else {
		tmp = b * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1e+183:
		tmp = b * a
	elif t_1 <= 2e+207:
		tmp = y + x
	elif t_1 <= 2e+277:
		tmp = -0.5 * b
	else:
		tmp = b * a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183)
		tmp = Float64(b * a);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+207)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+277)
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183)
		tmp = b * a;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+207)
		tmp = y + x;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+277)
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	else
		tmp = b * a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+183], N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+207], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+277], N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -9.99999999999999947e182 or 2.00000000000000001e277 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 75.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   if -9.99999999999999947e182 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 2.0000000000000001e207

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.5%

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e207 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 2.00000000000000001e277

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 90.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around -inf

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(-1 \cdot b + -1 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}{a}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y + x\right)}{a} + b\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto a \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{a}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 32.7%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{b}{a}, -0.5, b\right) \cdot a \]

   12. Taylor expanded in a around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 50.1%

       \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 60.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+183}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 63.6% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+183}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+183) t_1 (if (<= t_1 2e+14) (+ y x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+14) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = b * (a - 0.5d0)
    if (t_1 <= (-1d+183)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t_1 <= 2d+14) then
        tmp = y + x
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+14) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1e+183:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t_1 <= 2e+14:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+183)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+14)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+183], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+14], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -9.99999999999999947e182 or 2e14 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower--.f64 70.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 70.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b} \]

   if -9.99999999999999947e182 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 2e14

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 71.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+183}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 61.0% accurate, 6.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y + x \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ y x) -1e+82) (+ (fma -0.5 b y) x) (fma (- a 0.5) b y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y + x) <= -1e+82) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, b, y) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(y + x) <= -1e+82)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, b, y) + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], -1e+82], N[(N[(-0.5 * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < -9.9999999999999996e81

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, b, y\right) + x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 78.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right) + x \]

   if -9.9999999999999996e81 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 75.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 59.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, \color{blue}{b}, y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y + x \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 46.8% accurate, 7.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{+159}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.4e+46) (* -0.5 b) (if (<= b 5.6e+159) (+ y x) (* -0.5 b))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -2.4e+46) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else if (b <= 5.6e+159) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-2.4d+46)) then
        tmp = (-0.5d0) * b
    else if (b <= 5.6d+159) then
        tmp = y + x
    else
        tmp = (-0.5d0) * b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -2.4e+46) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else if (b <= 5.6e+159) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -2.4e+46:
		tmp = -0.5 * b
	elif b <= 5.6e+159:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = -0.5 * b
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.4e+46)
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 * b);
	elseif (b <= 5.6e+159)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 * b);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -2.4e+46)
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	elseif (b <= 5.6e+159)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.4e+46], N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 5.6e+159], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < -2.40000000000000008e46 or 5.6000000000000002e159 < b

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 91.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around -inf

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(-1 \cdot b + -1 \cdot \frac{x + \left(y + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}{a}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(-a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y + x\right)}{a} + b\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto a \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{a}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 53.1%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{b}{a}, -0.5, b\right) \cdot a \]

   12. Taylor expanded in a around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 39.8%

       \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b \]

   if -2.40000000000000008e46 < b < 5.6000000000000002e159

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 74.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.0%

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 78.5% accurate, 9.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

   6. lower--.f64 79.2

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 79.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 42.1% accurate, 31.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return y + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = y + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return y + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return y + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(y + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = y + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

   6. lower--.f64 79.2

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 79.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]

6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 44.7%

   \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{x} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1.0 (pow (log t) 2.0)) z) (+ 1.0 (log t))))
  (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - pow(log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x + y) + (((1.0d0 - (log(t) ** 2.0d0)) * z) / (1.0d0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - Math.pow(Math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + Math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - math.pow(math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / Float64(1.0 + log(t)))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x + y) + (((1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024249 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1 (pow (log t) 2)) z) (+ 1 (log t)))) (* (- a 1/2) b)))

  (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))