Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 65.6% → 99.9%
Time: 8.1s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 2.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 65.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x - 1\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -13000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 12000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ (fma (/ (- 1.0 x) y) (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 y)) (- x 1.0)) y))))
   (if (<= y -13000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 12000.0) (fma y (/ (- 1.0 x) (- -1.0 y)) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x - (fma(((1.0 - x) / y), (1.0 - (1.0 / y)), (x - 1.0)) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -13000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 12000.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((1.0 - x) / (-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y), Float64(1.0 - Float64(1.0 / y)), Float64(x - 1.0)) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -13000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 12000.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / Float64(-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -13000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 12000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x - 1\right)}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -13000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 12000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -13000 or 12000 < y

    1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x - 1\right)}{y}} \]

    if -13000 < y < 12000

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      5. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      8. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
      11. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
      12. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
      13. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      15. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
      16. lower--.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -390000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 300000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1 - y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (/ (- 1.0 x) y) (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 y)) x)))
   (if (<= y -390000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 300000.0)
       (fma (* (/ y (fma y y -1.0)) (- 1.0 x)) (- 1.0 y) 1.0)
       t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = fma(((1.0 - x) / y), (1.0 - (1.0 / y)), x);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -390000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 300000.0) {
		tmp = fma(((y / fma(y, y, -1.0)) * (1.0 - x)), (1.0 - y), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y), Float64(1.0 - Float64(1.0 / y)), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -390000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 300000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y / fma(y, y, -1.0)) * Float64(1.0 - x)), Float64(1.0 - y), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -390000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 300000.0], N[(N[(N[(y / N[(y * y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -390000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 300000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1 - y, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -3.9e5 or 3e5 < y

    1. Initial program 36.5%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} \]
      9. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right) \]
      10. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      11. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(0 - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}}\right) + x\right) \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      13. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + x\right) \]
      14. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}\right) + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)} \]

    if -3.9e5 < y < 3e5

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      5. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      6. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      7. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - 1\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      9. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{1}\right) + 1 \]
      13. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      14. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
      15. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - y \cdot 1\right)} + 1 \]
      16. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot 1} - y \cdot 1\right) + 1 \]
      17. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}, 1 \cdot 1 - y \cdot 1, 1\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, 1 - y, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -390000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 300000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)} \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1 - y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -290000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 550000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (/ (- 1.0 x) y) (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 y)) x)))
   (if (<= y -290000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 550000.0) (fma y (/ (- 1.0 x) (- -1.0 y)) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = fma(((1.0 - x) / y), (1.0 - (1.0 / y)), x);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -290000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 550000.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((1.0 - x) / (-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y), Float64(1.0 - Float64(1.0 / y)), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -290000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 550000.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / Float64(-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -290000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 550000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -290000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 550000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -2.9e5 or 5.5e5 < y

    1. Initial program 36.5%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} \]
      9. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right) \]
      10. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      11. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(0 - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}}\right) + x\right) \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      13. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + x\right) \]
      14. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}\right) + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)} \]

    if -2.9e5 < y < 5.5e5

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      5. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      8. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
      11. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
      12. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
      13. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
      14. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      15. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
      16. lower--.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -18000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
   (if (<= y -18000000000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 100000000000.0) (fma y (/ (- 1.0 x) (- -1.0 y)) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -18000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 100000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((1.0 - x) / (-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -18000000000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 100000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / Float64(-1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -18000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 100000000000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -18000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 100000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.8e10 or 1e11 < y

    1. Initial program 35.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower--.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.8%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

      if -1.8e10 < y < 1e11

      1. Initial program 99.6%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
        2. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
        4. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
        5. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
        8. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]
        10. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
        11. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
        12. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]
        13. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]
        14. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
        15. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
        16. lower--.f6499.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 5: 98.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1500000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{-1 - y} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))))
       (if (<= y -7000.0)
         t_0
         (if (<= y 1500000.0) (- 1.0 (* (/ x (- -1.0 y)) y)) t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -7000.0) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 1500000.0) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - ((x / (-1.0 - y)) * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8) :: t_0
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0d0) / y)
        if (y <= (-7000.0d0)) then
            tmp = t_0
        else if (y <= 1500000.0d0) then
            tmp = 1.0d0 - ((x / ((-1.0d0) - y)) * y)
        else
            tmp = t_0
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -7000.0) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 1500000.0) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - ((x / (-1.0 - y)) * y);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y)
    	tmp = 0
    	if y <= -7000.0:
    		tmp = t_0
    	elif y <= 1500000.0:
    		tmp = 1.0 - ((x / (-1.0 - y)) * y)
    	else:
    		tmp = t_0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -7000.0)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 1500000.0)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(x / Float64(-1.0 - y)) * y));
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
    	t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (y <= -7000.0)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 1500000.0)
    		tmp = 1.0 - ((x / (-1.0 - y)) * y);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -7000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1500000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(x / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7000:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1500000:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{x}{-1 - y} \cdot y\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -7e3 or 1.5e6 < y

      1. Initial program 36.8%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
        2. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
        4. associate--r-N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
        5. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        8. lower--.f6498.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      if -7e3 < y < 1.5e6

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y}\right)\right) \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x}{1 + y}}\right)\right) \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 + y} \cdot y}\right)\right) \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{1 + y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{1 + y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
        7. distribute-frac-neg2N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + y\right)\right)}} \cdot y \]
        8. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + y\right)\right)}} \cdot y \]
        9. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}} \cdot y \]
        10. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot y \]
        11. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}} \cdot y \]
        12. lower--.f6499.6

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}} \cdot y \]
      5. Applied rewrites99.6%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{-1 - y} \cdot y} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 98.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-1 + y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))))
       (if (<= y -1.0)
         t_0
         (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (* (+ -1.0 y) (- 1.0 x)) y 1.0) t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -1.0) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
    		tmp = fma(((-1.0 + y) * (1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -1.0)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 1.0)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(-1.0 + y) * Float64(1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(N[(-1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-1 + y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

      1. Initial program 37.3%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
        2. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
        4. associate--r-N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
        5. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        8. lower--.f6498.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      if -1 < y < 1

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Final simplification99.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-1 + y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 98.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))))
       (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -1.0) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
    		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -1.0)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 1.0)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

      1. Initial program 37.3%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
        2. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
        4. associate--r-N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
        5. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        8. lower--.f6498.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      if -1 < y < 1

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
        4. lower--.f6498.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.82:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
       (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.82) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) t_0))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -1.0) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y <= 0.82) {
    		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -1.0)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y <= 0.82)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.82], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.82:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -1 or 0.819999999999999951 < y

      1. Initial program 37.3%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
        2. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
        4. associate--r-N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
        5. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        6. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        8. lower--.f6498.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites97.9%

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

        if -1 < y < 0.819999999999999951

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
          4. lower--.f6498.8

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites98.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 9: 86.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ x y))))
         (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 1.05) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) t_0))))
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	double t_0 = x - (x / y);
      	double tmp;
      	if (y <= -1.0) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (y <= 1.05) {
      		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y)
      	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(x / y))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y <= -1.0)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (y <= 1.05)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
      	else
      		tmp = t_0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.05], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := x - \frac{x}{y}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y < -1 or 1.05000000000000004 < y

        1. Initial program 37.3%

          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
          2. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
          4. associate--r-N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
          5. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
          6. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
          7. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
          8. lower--.f6498.6

            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
        5. Applied rewrites98.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites74.9%

            \[\leadsto x - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

          if -1 < y < 1.05000000000000004

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
            4. lower--.f6498.8

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites98.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 10: 86.2% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) x)))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (y <= -1.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
        		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
        	} else {
        		tmp = x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y <= -1.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	elseif (y <= 1.0)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
        	else
        		tmp = x;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

          1. Initial program 37.3%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
            2. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
            4. lift-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            5. clear-numN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
            9. associate-/r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}{y}}} + 1 \]
            10. associate-/r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}} \cdot y} + 1 \]
            11. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
            12. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
            13. lower-/.f6457.1

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites57.1%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            2. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
            3. distribute-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
            4. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            5. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
            6. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
            8. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
            9. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
            10. neg-sub0N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            11. remove-double-neg74.4

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
          7. Applied rewrites74.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

          if -1 < y < 1

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
            4. lower--.f6498.8

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites98.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        4. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 11: 72.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y -3.8e-81) (* x y) (if (<= y 9e-9) 1.0 x))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (y <= -1.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else if (y <= -3.8e-81) {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	} else if (y <= 9e-9) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8) :: tmp
            if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
                tmp = x
            else if (y <= (-3.8d-81)) then
                tmp = x * y
            else if (y <= 9d-9) then
                tmp = 1.0d0
            else
                tmp = x
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (y <= -1.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else if (y <= -3.8e-81) {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	} else if (y <= 9e-9) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y):
        	tmp = 0
        	if y <= -1.0:
        		tmp = x
        	elif y <= -3.8e-81:
        		tmp = x * y
        	elif y <= 9e-9:
        		tmp = 1.0
        	else:
        		tmp = x
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y <= -1.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	elseif (y <= -3.8e-81)
        		tmp = Float64(x * y);
        	elseif (y <= 9e-9)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = x;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (y <= -1.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	elseif (y <= -3.8e-81)
        		tmp = x * y;
        	elseif (y <= 9e-9)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = x;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, -3.8e-81], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 9e-9], 1.0, x]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
        \;\;\;\;1\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if y < -1 or 8.99999999999999953e-9 < y

          1. Initial program 37.8%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
            2. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
            4. lift-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            5. clear-numN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
            9. associate-/r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}{y}}} + 1 \]
            10. associate-/r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}} \cdot y} + 1 \]
            11. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
            12. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
            13. lower-/.f6457.5

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites57.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            2. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
            3. distribute-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
            4. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
            5. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
            6. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
            8. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
            9. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
            10. neg-sub0N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            11. remove-double-neg73.9

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
          7. Applied rewrites73.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

          if -1 < y < -3.7999999999999999e-81

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]
            2. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
            4. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
            5. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \cdot x \]
            6. lower-+.f6474.3

              \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \cdot x \]
          5. Applied rewrites74.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + 1} \cdot x} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites69.7%

              \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

            if -3.7999999999999999e-81 < y < 8.99999999999999953e-9

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites84.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
            5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 12: 73.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 9e-9) 1.0 x)))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (y <= -1.0) {
            		tmp = x;
            	} else if (y <= 9e-9) {
            		tmp = 1.0;
            	} else {
            		tmp = x;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8) :: tmp
                if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
                    tmp = x
                else if (y <= 9d-9) then
                    tmp = 1.0d0
                else
                    tmp = x
                end if
                code = tmp
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (y <= -1.0) {
            		tmp = x;
            	} else if (y <= 9e-9) {
            		tmp = 1.0;
            	} else {
            		tmp = x;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(x, y):
            	tmp = 0
            	if y <= -1.0:
            		tmp = x
            	elif y <= 9e-9:
            		tmp = 1.0
            	else:
            		tmp = x
            	return tmp
            
            function code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (y <= -1.0)
            		tmp = x;
            	elseif (y <= 9e-9)
            		tmp = 1.0;
            	else
            		tmp = x;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (y <= -1.0)
            		tmp = x;
            	elseif (y <= 9e-9)
            		tmp = 1.0;
            	else
            		tmp = x;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 9e-9], 1.0, x]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
            \;\;\;\;x\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
            \;\;\;\;1\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;x\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if y < -1 or 8.99999999999999953e-9 < y

              1. Initial program 37.8%

                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
                2. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
                4. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                5. clear-numN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
                8. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
                9. associate-/r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}{y}}} + 1 \]
                10. associate-/r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}} \cdot y} + 1 \]
                11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
                12. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
                13. lower-/.f6457.5

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites57.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                2. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. distribute-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
                4. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
                5. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
                6. associate-+r+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
                8. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
                9. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
                10. neg-sub0N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                11. remove-double-neg73.9

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
              7. Applied rewrites73.9%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

              if -1 < y < 8.99999999999999953e-9

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites76.1%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 13: 38.5% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	return x;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  code = x
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y) {
              	return x;
              }
              
              def code(x, y):
              	return x
              
              function code(x, y)
              	return x
              end
              
              function tmp = code(x, y)
              	tmp = x;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := x
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              x
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 69.9%

                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
                2. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
                4. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                5. clear-numN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
                8. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
                9. associate-/r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}{y}}} + 1 \]
                10. associate-/r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}} \cdot y} + 1 \]
                11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
                12. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
                13. lower-/.f6479.4

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}}, y, 1\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites79.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\frac{y + 1}{1 - x}}, y, 1\right)} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                2. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. distribute-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
                4. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
                5. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
                6. associate-+r+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
                8. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
                9. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
                10. neg-sub0N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                11. remove-double-neg37.6

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
              7. Applied rewrites37.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
              8. Add Preprocessing

              Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
                 (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
                   t_0
                   (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8) :: t_0
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                  if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
                      tmp = t_0
                  else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
                      tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
                  else
                      tmp = t_0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y):
              	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
              	tmp = 0
              	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
              		tmp = t_0
              	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
              	else:
              		tmp = t_0
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
              	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
              		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\
              \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\
              \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              

              Reproduce

              ?
              herbie shell --seed 2024248 
              (FPCore (x y)
                :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
                :precision binary64
              
                :alt
                (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))
              
                (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))