Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.9%

Time: 11.7s

Alternatives: 20

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (- a 0.5) b (fma (- z) (log t) (+ (+ x y) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((a - 0.5), b, fma(-z, log(t), ((x + y) + z)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, fma(Float64(-z), log(t), Float64(Float64(x + y) + z)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[((-z) * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 99.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   5. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t}\right) \]

   6. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   8. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \log t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   11. lower-neg.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-z}, \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   12. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + z}\right)\right) \]

   13. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   14. lower-+.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   15. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   16. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

   17. lower-+.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \left(y + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

5. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 51.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ t_2 := \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) + t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+297}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))) (t_2 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* (log t) z)) t_1)))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e-147)
     (fma (- a 0.5) b x)
     (if (<= t_2 5e+297) (+ (* -0.5 b) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = (((x + y) + z) - (log(t) * z)) + t_1;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e-147) {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, x);
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+297) {
		tmp = (-0.5 * b) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(log(t) * z)) + t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e-147)
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, x);
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+297)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.5 * b) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e-147], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+297], N[(N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)) < -1.9999999999999999e-147

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, \color{blue}{b}, x\right) \]

   if -1.9999999999999999e-147 < (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)) < 4.9999999999999998e297

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + y} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\right) + y} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 39.9%

       \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b + y \]

   if 4.9999999999999998e297 < (+.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b))

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower--.f64 75.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - \log t \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+297}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 90.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-29)
     (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y))
     (if (<= t_1 1e+106)
       (+ (fma -0.5 b (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z y)) x)
       (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-29) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+106) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, b, fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, y)) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-29)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+106)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, b, fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, y)) + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-29], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+106], N[(N[(-0.5 * b + N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -4.99999999999999986e-29

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   if -4.99999999999999986e-29 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 1.00000000000000009e106

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + x} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\right) + x} \]

   if 1.00000000000000009e106 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-29)
     (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y))
     (if (<= t_1 1e+106)
       (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z (+ x y))
       (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-29) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+106) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, (x + y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-29)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+106)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-29], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+106], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -4.99999999999999986e-29

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   if -4.99999999999999986e-29 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 1.00000000000000009e106

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(x + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, x + y\right)} \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, z, x + y\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      15. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, x + y\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 96.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + x\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000009e106 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

      6. lower--.f64 91.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 78.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
   (if (<= (+ x y) -1e-123)
     (fma t_1 z (fma (- a 0.5) b x))
     (fma (- a 0.5) b (fma t_1 z y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -1e-123) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((a - 0.5), b, x));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, fma(t_1, z, y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= -1e-123)
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, x));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, fma(t_1, z, y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -1e-123], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(t$95$1 * z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < -1.0000000000000001e-123

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.0000000000000001e-123 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t}\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \log t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-z}, \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

      12. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + z}\right)\right) \]

      13. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. lower-+.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

      15. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

      16. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

      17. lower-+.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \left(y + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + \left(z + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)}\right) \]

      3. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right)\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)}\right) \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y + z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t\right) + y}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t\right) \cdot z} + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) \cdot z + y\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} \cdot z + y\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \log t}, z, y\right)\right) \]

      13. lower-log.f64 78.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, z, y\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 78.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
   (if (<= (+ x y) -1e-123)
     (fma t_1 z (fma (- a 0.5) b x))
     (fma t_1 z (fma (- a 0.5) b y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -1e-123) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((a - 0.5), b, x));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((a - 0.5), b, y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= -1e-123)
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, x));
	else
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -1e-123], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < -1.0000000000000001e-123

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.0000000000000001e-123 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + y\right)} + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      8. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \cdot z} + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      11. distribute-lft1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right) \cdot z} + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      13. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 78.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - -1\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ x y) 8e+43)
   (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z (fma (- a 0.5) b x))
   (+ (* b (- a 0.5)) (* (- (+ (/ x y) (/ z y)) -1.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= 8e+43) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, fma((a - 0.5), b, x));
	} else {
		tmp = (b * (a - 0.5)) + ((((x / y) + (z / y)) - -1.0) * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= 8e+43)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x / y) + Float64(z / y)) - -1.0) * y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 8e+43], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < 8.00000000000000011e43

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   if 8.00000000000000011e43 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{y}\right)} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{y}\right) \cdot y} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{y}\right) \cdot y} + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      3. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{y}\right)\right)} \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{y}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      5. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right)} \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right) - \left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} - 1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z \cdot \log t}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      12. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{\log t}{y}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\log t}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \left(\frac{\log t}{y} \cdot z + \color{blue}{-1}\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log t}{y}, z, -1\right)}\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      16. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\log t}{y}}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]

      17. lower-log.f64 86.4

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\log t}}{y}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log t}{y}, z, -1\right)\right) \cdot y} + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - -1\right) \cdot y + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{z}{y} + \frac{x}{y}\right) - -1\right) \cdot y + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+43}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) + \left(\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{z}{y}\right) - -1\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 85.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z + y\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* (- 1.0 (log t)) z) y)))
   (if (<= z -5.8e+165)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 1e+215) (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((1.0 - log(t)) * z) + y;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.8e+165) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 1e+215) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - log(t)) * z) + y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.8e+165)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 1e+215)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -5.8e+165], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 1e+215], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -5.80000000000000011e165 or 9.99999999999999907e214 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.5

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + y} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\right) + y} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 72.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z + y \]

   if -5.80000000000000011e165 < z < 9.99999999999999907e214

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z + y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z + y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 85.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+193}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z x)))
   (if (<= z -5.8e+165)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 2.4e+193) (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, x);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -5.8e+165) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 2.4e+193) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -5.8e+165)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 2.4e+193)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -5.8e+165], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 2.4e+193], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -5.80000000000000011e165 or 2.4e193 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 72.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]

   if -5.80000000000000011e165 < z < 2.4e193

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+193}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 84.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- 1.0 (log t)) z)))
   (if (<= z -8.5e+165)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 1e+215) (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (1.0 - log(t)) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -8.5e+165) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 1e+215) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - log(t)) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -8.5e+165)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 1e+215)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -8.5e+165], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 1e+215], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -8.5000000000000001e165 or 9.99999999999999907e214 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.5

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. lower-log.f64 69.9

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}\right) \cdot z \]

   7. Applied rewrites 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

   if -8.5000000000000001e165 < z < 9.99999999999999907e214

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 84.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := z - \log t \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- z (* (log t) z))))
   (if (<= z -8.5e+165)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 1e+215) (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = z - (log(t) * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -8.5e+165) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 1e+215) {
		tmp = fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(z - Float64(log(t) * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -8.5e+165)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 1e+215)
		tmp = Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -8.5e+165], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 1e+215], N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -8.5000000000000001e165 or 9.99999999999999907e214 < z

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot 1 + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      10. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      12. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \color{blue}{\log t} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      14. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      15. lower-log.f64 69.6

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\log t} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - \log t \cdot z} \]

   if -8.5000000000000001e165 < z < 9.99999999999999907e214

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 88.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+215}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 71.5% accurate, 3.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))) (t_2 (fma (- a 0.5) b x)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+69) t_2 (if (<= t_1 6e+105) (+ (fma -0.5 b x) y) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = fma((a - 0.5), b, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 6e+105) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, b, x) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 6e+105)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, b, x) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+69], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 6e+105], N[(N[(-0.5 * b + x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -1.0000000000000001e69 or 6.0000000000000001e105 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)\right)} \]

      8. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      9. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot 1}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      12. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      15. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      16. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) \cdot z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, \color{blue}{b}, x\right) \]

   if -1.0000000000000001e69 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 6.0000000000000001e105

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.8

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + y} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\right) + y} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(x + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right) + y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 64.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 51.4% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+69) t_1 (if (<= t_1 6e+105) (+ (* -0.5 b) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_1 <= 6e+105) {
		tmp = (-0.5 * b) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = b * (a - 0.5d0)
    if (t_1 <= (-1d+69)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t_1 <= 6d+105) then
        tmp = ((-0.5d0) * b) + y
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_1 <= 6e+105) {
		tmp = (-0.5 * b) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -1e+69:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t_1 <= 6e+105:
		tmp = (-0.5 * b) + y
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_1 <= 6e+105)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.5 * b) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+69)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_1 <= 6e+105)
		tmp = (-0.5 * b) + y;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+69], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 6e+105], N[(N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -1.0000000000000001e69 or 6.0000000000000001e105 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower--.f64 73.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b} \]

   if -1.0000000000000001e69 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 6.0000000000000001e105

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.8

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + y} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\right) + y} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 34.1%

       \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b + y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 6 \cdot 10^{+105}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 77.5% accurate, 5.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot a + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2300000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* b a) (+ x y))))
   (if (<= a -2300000000000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= a 4.1e+17) (+ (fma -0.5 b x) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (b * a) + (x + y);
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2300000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (a <= 4.1e+17) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, b, x) + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(b * a) + Float64(x + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -2300000000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (a <= 4.1e+17)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, b, x) + y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -2300000000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 4.1e+17], N[(N[(-0.5 * b + x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -2.3e12 or 4.1e17 < a

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

      2. lower-+.f64 81.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 81.9

         \[\leadsto \left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 81.9%

       \[\leadsto \left(y + x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   if -2.3e12 < a < 4.1e17

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(y + \left(z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right)} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + \left(-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log t\right) + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right)\right)\right) + y} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, x\right)\right) + y} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(x + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right) + y \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 75.1%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2300000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a + \left(x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right) + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a + \left(x + y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 37.6% accurate, 5.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a - 0.5 \leq -2000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a - 0.5 \leq 500:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (- a 0.5) -2000000000000.0)
   (* b a)
   (if (<= (- a 0.5) 500.0) (* -0.5 b) (* b a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a - 0.5) <= -2000000000000.0) {
		tmp = b * a;
	} else if ((a - 0.5) <= 500.0) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else {
		tmp = b * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((a - 0.5d0) <= (-2000000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = b * a
    else if ((a - 0.5d0) <= 500.0d0) then
        tmp = (-0.5d0) * b
    else
        tmp = b * a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a - 0.5) <= -2000000000000.0) {
		tmp = b * a;
	} else if ((a - 0.5) <= 500.0) {
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	} else {
		tmp = b * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (a - 0.5) <= -2000000000000.0:
		tmp = b * a
	elif (a - 0.5) <= 500.0:
		tmp = -0.5 * b
	else:
		tmp = b * a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(a - 0.5) <= -2000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(b * a);
	elseif (Float64(a - 0.5) <= 500.0)
		tmp = Float64(-0.5 * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(b * a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((a - 0.5) <= -2000000000000.0)
		tmp = b * a;
	elseif ((a - 0.5) <= 500.0)
		tmp = -0.5 * b;
	else
		tmp = b * a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], -2000000000000.0], N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], 500.0], N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < -2e12 or 500 < (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

   if -2e12 < (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < 500

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower--.f64 29.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right)} \cdot b \]

   7. Applied rewrites 29.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 27.7%

       \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 39.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a - 0.5 \leq -2000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a - 0.5 \leq 500:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 78.2% accurate, 7.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ (fma b a (* -0.5 b)) (+ x y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma(b, a, (-0.5 * b)) + (x + y);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(fma(b, a, Float64(-0.5 * b)) + Float64(x + y))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(b * a + N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   3. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

   4. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a + b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   7. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.9

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \]

   2. lower-+.f64 78.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)} + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, b \cdot -0.5\right) \]

8. Final simplification 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a, -0.5 \cdot b\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 78.2% accurate, 9.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x + y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ x y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((a - 0.5), b, (x + y));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(x + y))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 99.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   5. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t}\right) \]

   6. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right) \]

   7. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   8. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \log t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   11. lower-neg.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-z}, \log t, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   12. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + z}\right)\right) \]

   13. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   14. lower-+.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, \color{blue}{z + \left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   15. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)}\right)\right) \]

   16. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

   17. lower-+.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \color{blue}{\left(y + x\right)}\right)\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \log t, z + \left(y + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{x + y}\right) \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   2. lower-+.f64 78.8

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

8. Final simplification 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, x + y\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 78.2% accurate, 9.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ (fma (- a 0.5) b y) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((a - 0.5), b, y) + x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y) + x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)} + x \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + y\right) + x \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y\right)} + x \]

   6. lower--.f64 78.8

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - 0.5}, b, y\right) + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 78.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right) + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 38.1% accurate, 14.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* b (- a 0.5)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return b * (a - 0.5);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = b * (a - 0.5d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return b * (a - 0.5);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return b * (a - 0.5)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = b * (a - 0.5);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   3. lower--.f64 39.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right)} \cdot b \]

5. Applied rewrites 39.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b} \]

6. Final simplification 39.8%

   \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 26.4% accurate, 21.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ b \cdot a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* b a))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return b * a;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = b * a
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return b * a;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return b * a

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(b * a)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = b * a;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 25.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

5. Applied rewrites 25.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]

6. Final simplification 25.6%

   \[\leadsto b \cdot a \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1.0 (pow (log t) 2.0)) z) (+ 1.0 (log t))))
  (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - pow(log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x + y) + (((1.0d0 - (log(t) ** 2.0d0)) * z) / (1.0d0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - Math.pow(Math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + Math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - math.pow(math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / Float64(1.0 + log(t)))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x + y) + (((1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024243 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1 (pow (log t) 2)) z) (+ 1 (log t)))) (* (- a 1/2) b)))

  (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))