Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, B

Percentage Accurate: 85.4% → 98.1%
Time: 8.5s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- a t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(a - t)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 85.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- a t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(a - t)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (a - t));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}} + x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ (/ y (/ (- a t) (- z t))) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (y / ((a - t) / (z - t))) + x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (y / ((a - t) / (z - t))) + x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (y / ((a - t) / (z - t))) + x;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return (y / ((a - t) / (z - t))) + x
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(y / Float64(Float64(a - t) / Float64(z - t))) + x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = (y / ((a - t) / (z - t))) + x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(y / N[(N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}} + x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 86.7%

    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} \]
    3. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} \]
    4. clear-numN/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}} \]
    5. un-div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}} \]
    6. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}} \]
    7. lower-/.f6498.6

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites98.6%

    \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}} \]
  5. Final simplification98.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}} + x \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 62.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+216}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))))
   (if (<= t_1 -4e+216)
     (* (/ y a) z)
     (if (<= t_1 -5e-109)
       (+ y x)
       (if (<= t_1 4e-122) (* -1.0 (- x)) (+ y x))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -4e+216) {
		tmp = (y / a) * z;
	} else if (t_1 <= -5e-109) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-122) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t)
    if (t_1 <= (-4d+216)) then
        tmp = (y / a) * z
    else if (t_1 <= (-5d-109)) then
        tmp = y + x
    else if (t_1 <= 4d-122) then
        tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
    else
        tmp = y + x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -4e+216) {
		tmp = (y / a) * z;
	} else if (t_1 <= -5e-109) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-122) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -4e+216:
		tmp = (y / a) * z
	elif t_1 <= -5e-109:
		tmp = y + x
	elif t_1 <= 4e-122:
		tmp = -1.0 * -x
	else:
		tmp = y + x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -4e+216)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / a) * z);
	elseif (t_1 <= -5e-109)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-122)
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -4e+216)
		tmp = (y / a) * z;
	elseif (t_1 <= -5e-109)
		tmp = y + x;
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-122)
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	else
		tmp = y + x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -4e+216], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-109], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e-122], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+216}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot z\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\
\;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)) < -4.0000000000000001e216

    1. Initial program 54.6%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a - t}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a - t}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - t} \cdot y} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - t} \cdot y} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - t}} \cdot y \]
      5. lower--.f6465.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{z}{\color{blue}{a - t}} \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - t} \cdot y} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites36.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites48.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot z} \]

        if -4.0000000000000001e216 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)) < -5.0000000000000002e-109 or 4.00000000000000024e-122 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t))

        1. Initial program 87.4%

          \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
          2. lower-+.f6456.7

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
        5. Applied rewrites56.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

        if -5.0000000000000002e-109 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)) < 4.00000000000000024e-122

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t} + x} \]
          2. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]
          3. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{t} \cdot y}\right)\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right), y, x\right)} \]
          7. neg-sub0N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{z - t}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          8. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{t} - \frac{t}{t}\right)}, y, x\right) \]
          9. *-inversesN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{z}{t} - \color{blue}{1}\right), y, x\right) \]
          10. associate-+l-N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{z}{t}\right) + 1}, y, x\right) \]
          11. neg-sub0N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)} + 1, y, x\right) \]
          12. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + 1, y, x\right) \]
          13. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          14. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
          15. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          16. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          17. lower-/.f6467.4

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites67.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{t}\right)}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites67.3%

            \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{\frac{t - z}{t}}{x}, -1\right)} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites94.8%

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
          4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          5. Final simplification69.3%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+216}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
          6. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 3: 62.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_1 (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))))
             (if (<= t_1 -5e-109) (+ y x) (if (<= t_1 4e-122) (* -1.0 (- x)) (+ y x)))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_1 <= -5e-109) {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-122) {
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              real(8), intent (in) :: t
              real(8), intent (in) :: a
              real(8) :: t_1
              real(8) :: tmp
              t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t)
              if (t_1 <= (-5d-109)) then
                  tmp = y + x
              else if (t_1 <= 4d-122) then
                  tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
              else
                  tmp = y + x
              end if
              code = tmp
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_1 <= -5e-109) {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-122) {
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(x, y, z, t, a):
          	t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t)
          	tmp = 0
          	if t_1 <= -5e-109:
          		tmp = y + x
          	elif t_1 <= 4e-122:
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x
          	else:
          		tmp = y + x
          	return tmp
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t_1 <= -5e-109)
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-122)
          		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	t_1 = ((z - t) * y) / (a - t);
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if (t_1 <= -5e-109)
          		tmp = y + x;
          	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-122)
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	else
          		tmp = y + x;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-109], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e-122], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_1 := \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\
          \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)) < -5.0000000000000002e-109 or 4.00000000000000024e-122 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t))

            1. Initial program 79.2%

              \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              2. lower-+.f6449.9

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites49.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

            if -5.0000000000000002e-109 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 a t)) < 4.00000000000000024e-122

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t} + x} \]
              2. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]
              3. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{t} \cdot y}\right)\right) + x \]
              5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right), y, x\right)} \]
              7. neg-sub0N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{z - t}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
              8. div-subN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{t} - \frac{t}{t}\right)}, y, x\right) \]
              9. *-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{z}{t} - \color{blue}{1}\right), y, x\right) \]
              10. associate-+l-N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{z}{t}\right) + 1}, y, x\right) \]
              11. neg-sub0N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)} + 1, y, x\right) \]
              12. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + 1, y, x\right) \]
              13. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
              14. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
              15. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
              16. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
              17. lower-/.f6467.4

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites67.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

              \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{t}\right)}{x} - 1\right)\right)} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites67.3%

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{\frac{t - z}{t}}{x}, -1\right)} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites94.8%

                  \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              5. Final simplification66.2%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 77.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= t -2.35e+52)
                 (+ y x)
                 (if (<= t -4.8e-77)
                   (fma (/ (- z) t) y x)
                   (if (<= t 5.5e-8) (fma (/ z a) y x) (+ y x)))))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (t <= -2.35e+52) {
              		tmp = y + x;
              	} else if (t <= -4.8e-77) {
              		tmp = fma((-z / t), y, x);
              	} else if (t <= 5.5e-8) {
              		tmp = fma((z / a), y, x);
              	} else {
              		tmp = y + x;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (t <= -2.35e+52)
              		tmp = Float64(y + x);
              	elseif (t <= -4.8e-77)
              		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(-z) / t), y, x);
              	elseif (t <= 5.5e-8)
              		tmp = fma(Float64(z / a), y, x);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(y + x);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -2.35e+52], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, -4.8e-77], N[(N[((-z) / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 5.5e-8], N[(N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\
              \;\;\;\;y + x\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-z}{t}, y, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;y + x\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if t < -2.35e52 or 5.5000000000000003e-8 < t

                1. Initial program 76.0%

                  \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                  2. lower-+.f6481.5

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                5. Applied rewrites81.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

                if -2.35e52 < t < -4.7999999999999998e-77

                1. Initial program 92.4%

                  \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t} + x} \]
                  2. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]
                  3. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{t} \cdot y}\right)\right) + x \]
                  5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                  6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right), y, x\right)} \]
                  7. neg-sub0N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{z - t}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  8. div-subN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{t} - \frac{t}{t}\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                  9. *-inversesN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{z}{t} - \color{blue}{1}\right), y, x\right) \]
                  10. associate-+l-N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{z}{t}\right) + 1}, y, x\right) \]
                  11. neg-sub0N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                  12. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                  13. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  14. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                  15. unsub-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  16. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  17. lower-/.f6476.5

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites76.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites74.4%

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-z}{t}, y, x\right) \]

                  if -4.7999999999999998e-77 < t < 5.5000000000000003e-8

                  1. Initial program 94.9%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a} + x} \]
                    2. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} + x \]
                    3. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
                    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                    5. lower-/.f6482.9

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites82.9%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                9. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 81.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 9.4 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ (- z t) a) y x)))
                   (if (<= a -9.5e-11) t_1 (if (<= a 9.4e+58) (fma (- 1.0 (/ z t)) y x) t_1))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double t_1 = fma(((z - t) / a), y, x);
                	double tmp;
                	if (a <= -9.5e-11) {
                		tmp = t_1;
                	} else if (a <= 9.4e+58) {
                		tmp = fma((1.0 - (z / t)), y, x);
                	} else {
                		tmp = t_1;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / a), y, x)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (a <= -9.5e-11)
                		tmp = t_1;
                	elseif (a <= 9.4e+58)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / t)), y, x);
                	else
                		tmp = t_1;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -9.5e-11], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 9.4e+58], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a}, y, x\right)\\
                \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 9.4 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if a < -9.49999999999999951e-11 or 9.39999999999999944e58 < a

                  1. Initial program 84.6%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]
                    2. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}} + x \]
                    3. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
                    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                    5. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a}}, y, x\right) \]
                    6. lower--.f6490.6

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites90.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

                  if -9.49999999999999951e-11 < a < 9.39999999999999944e58

                  1. Initial program 88.7%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t} + x} \]
                    2. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]
                    3. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                    4. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{t} \cdot y}\right)\right) + x \]
                    5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right), y, x\right)} \]
                    7. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{z - t}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    8. div-subN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{t} - \frac{t}{t}\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                    9. *-inversesN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{z}{t} - \color{blue}{1}\right), y, x\right) \]
                    10. associate-+l-N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{z}{t}\right) + 1}, y, x\right) \]
                    11. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                    12. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    14. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                    15. unsub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    16. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    17. lower-/.f6488.6

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites88.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
                3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                4. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 79.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 9.4 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ z a) y x)))
                   (if (<= a -9.5e-11) t_1 (if (<= a 9.4e+58) (fma (- 1.0 (/ z t)) y x) t_1))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double t_1 = fma((z / a), y, x);
                	double tmp;
                	if (a <= -9.5e-11) {
                		tmp = t_1;
                	} else if (a <= 9.4e+58) {
                		tmp = fma((1.0 - (z / t)), y, x);
                	} else {
                		tmp = t_1;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	t_1 = fma(Float64(z / a), y, x)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (a <= -9.5e-11)
                		tmp = t_1;
                	elseif (a <= 9.4e+58)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / t)), y, x);
                	else
                		tmp = t_1;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -9.5e-11], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 9.4e+58], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\
                \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 9.4 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if a < -9.49999999999999951e-11 or 9.39999999999999944e58 < a

                  1. Initial program 84.6%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a} + x} \]
                    2. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} + x \]
                    3. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
                    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                    5. lower-/.f6483.7

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites83.7%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

                  if -9.49999999999999951e-11 < a < 9.39999999999999944e58

                  1. Initial program 88.7%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t} + x} \]
                    2. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]
                    3. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                    4. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{t} \cdot y}\right)\right) + x \]
                    5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{t}\right), y, x\right)} \]
                    7. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{z - t}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    8. div-subN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{t} - \frac{t}{t}\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                    9. *-inversesN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{z}{t} - \color{blue}{1}\right), y, x\right) \]
                    10. associate-+l-N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{z}{t}\right) + 1}, y, x\right) \]
                    11. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                    12. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + 1, y, x\right) \]
                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    14. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                    15. unsub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    16. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                    17. lower-/.f6488.6

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites88.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
                3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                4. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 7: 77.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= t -1.1e+18) (+ y x) (if (<= t 5.5e-8) (fma (/ z a) y x) (+ y x))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (t <= -1.1e+18) {
                		tmp = y + x;
                	} else if (t <= 5.5e-8) {
                		tmp = fma((z / a), y, x);
                	} else {
                		tmp = y + x;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (t <= -1.1e+18)
                		tmp = Float64(y + x);
                	elseif (t <= 5.5e-8)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(z / a), y, x);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(y + x);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -1.1e+18], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 5.5e-8], N[(N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
                \;\;\;\;y + x\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;y + x\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if t < -1.1e18 or 5.5000000000000003e-8 < t

                  1. Initial program 75.9%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                    2. lower-+.f6478.5

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites78.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

                  if -1.1e18 < t < 5.5000000000000003e-8

                  1. Initial program 95.8%

                    \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a} + x} \]
                    2. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} + x \]
                    3. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
                    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                    5. lower-/.f6478.7

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites78.7%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
                3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                4. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 8: 98.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- z t) (- a t)) y x))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	return fma(((z - t) / (a - t)), y, x);
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	return fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - t)), y, x)
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 86.7%

                  \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-+.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
                  2. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} + x} \]
                  3. lift-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} + x \]
                  4. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{a - t} + x \]
                  5. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}} + x \]
                  6. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t} \cdot y} + x \]
                  7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
                  8. lower-/.f6498.4

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites98.4%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
                5. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 9: 60.1% accurate, 6.5× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	return y + x;
                }
                
                real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                    real(8), intent (in) :: t
                    real(8), intent (in) :: a
                    code = y + x
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	return y + x;
                }
                
                def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                	return y + x
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	return Float64(y + x)
                end
                
                function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	tmp = y + x;
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                y + x
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 86.7%

                  \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                  2. lower-+.f6460.1

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                5. Applied rewrites60.1%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Developer Target 1: 98.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- a t) (- z t)))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	return x + (y / ((a - t) / (z - t)));
                }
                
                real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                    real(8), intent (in) :: t
                    real(8), intent (in) :: a
                    code = x + (y / ((a - t) / (z - t)))
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	return x + (y / ((a - t) / (z - t)));
                }
                
                def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                	return x + (y / ((a - t) / (z - t)))
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(a - t) / Float64(z - t))))
                end
                
                function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	tmp = x + (y / ((a - t) / (z - t)));
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - t}{z - t}}
                \end{array}
                

                Reproduce

                ?
                herbie shell --seed 2024243 
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, B"
                  :precision binary64
                
                  :alt
                  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- a t) (- z t)))))
                
                  (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- a t))))