Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.8%
Time: 38.1s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* 2.0 (* z (pow (exp t) t))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * pow(exp(t), t))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((2.0d0 * (z * (exp(t) ** t))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * Math.pow(Math.exp(t), t))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * math.pow(math.exp(t), t))))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * Float64(z * (exp(t) ^ t)))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * (exp(t) ^ t))));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(z * N[Power[N[Exp[t], $MachinePrecision], t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot {\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.3%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    5. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right) \]
    6. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
    8. exp-sqrtN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]
    9. sqrt-unprodN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    10. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    11. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot z\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
    13. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    14. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    15. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    16. lower-exp.f6499.7

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{\color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
    3. exp-prodN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
    4. lower-pow.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
    5. lower-exp.f6499.8

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(e^{t}\right)}}^{t}\right)} \]
  6. Applied rewrites99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{t}\right)}^{t}}\right)} \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* 2.0 (* z (exp (* t t)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * exp((t * t)))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((2.0d0 * (z * exp((t * t)))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * Math.exp((t * t)))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * math.exp((t * t)))))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * Float64(z * exp(Float64(t * t))))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * exp((t * t)))));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(z * N[Exp[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.3%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    5. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right) \]
    6. lift-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
    7. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
    8. exp-sqrtN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]
    9. sqrt-unprodN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    10. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    11. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot z\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
    13. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    14. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    15. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    16. lower-exp.f6499.7

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 95.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_1, t\_1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right)\right)\right)\right), t\_1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (*
    (fma
     (* t t)
     (fma 0.5 t_1 (* t_1 (* t (* t (fma (* t t) 0.020833333333333332 0.125)))))
     t_1)
    (sqrt (* 2.0 z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	return fma((t * t), fma(0.5, t_1, (t_1 * (t * (t * fma((t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125))))), t_1) * sqrt((2.0 * z));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(t * t), fma(0.5, t_1, Float64(t_1 * Float64(t * Float64(t * fma(Float64(t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125))))), t_1) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * t$95$1 + N[(t$95$1 * N[(t * N[(t * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.020833333333333332 + 0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_1, t\_1 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right)\right)\right)\right), t\_1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.3%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. lower-*.f6493.5

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Applied rewrites93.5%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. lower-*.f6493.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    8. lower-*.f6493.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
  7. Applied rewrites93.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    3. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right)} \]
    4. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}}\right) \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
    8. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
  9. Applied rewrites95.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
  10. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)\right) - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
  11. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
    2. associate--l+N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{8} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right), \frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
  12. Applied rewrites97.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, 0.5 \cdot x - y, \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right)\right)\right)\right), 0.5 \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
  13. Final simplification97.2%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, x \cdot 0.5 - y, \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right)\right)\right)\right), x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
  14. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.4% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (- (* x 0.5) y)
  (*
   (sqrt (* 2.0 z))
   (fma
    (* t t)
    (fma (* t t) (fma (* t t) 0.020833333333333332 0.125) 0.5)
    1.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * (sqrt((2.0 * z)) * fma((t * t), fma((t * t), fma((t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.020833333333333332 + 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.3%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. lower-*.f6493.5

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Applied rewrites93.5%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. lower-*.f6493.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    8. lower-*.f6493.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
  7. Applied rewrites93.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
  8. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
  9. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)}\right) \]
    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)}\right) \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right)\right) \]
    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right)\right) \]
    7. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    8. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}} + \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    11. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right)}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    12. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right), \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
    13. lower-*.f6496.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
  10. Applied rewrites96.9%

    \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)}\right) \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.0% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (fma (* t t) (fma (* t t) (fma (* t t) 0.020833333333333332 0.125) 0.5) 1.0)
  (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* 2.0 z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma((t * t), fma((t * t), fma((t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * z)));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z))))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.020833333333333332 + 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.3%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    7. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    8. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}} + \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right)}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    12. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right), \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    13. lower-*.f6496.5

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Applied rewrites96.5%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification96.5%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 92.3% accurate, 2.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\\ t_2 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t\_2 \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.125\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* 2.0 z))) (t_2 (- (* x 0.5) y)))
   (if (<= (* t t) 5e+46)
     (* t_1 (* t_2 (fma t (* 0.5 t) 1.0)))
     (* (* t_2 t_1) (* t (* t (* (* t t) 0.125)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((2.0 * z));
	double t_2 = (x * 0.5) - y;
	double tmp;
	if ((t * t) <= 5e+46) {
		tmp = t_1 * (t_2 * fma(t, (0.5 * t), 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (t_2 * t_1) * (t * (t * ((t * t) * 0.125)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t * t) <= 5e+46)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(t_2 * fma(t, Float64(0.5 * t), 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_2 * t_1) * Float64(t * Float64(t * Float64(Float64(t * t) * 0.125))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 5e+46], N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$2 * N[(t * N[(0.5 * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\\
t_2 := x \cdot 0.5 - y\\
\mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_2 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t\_2 \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.125\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 t t) < 5.0000000000000002e46

    1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites94.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + 1\right) \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        5. lower-*.f6495.3

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.5, 1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites95.3%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.5, 1\right)} \]
      5. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
        4. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
      6. Applied rewrites95.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]

      if 5.0000000000000002e46 < (*.f64 t t)

      1. Initial program 99.1%

        \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
        3. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
        10. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
        11. lower-*.f6491.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites91.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{{t}^{4}}\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites91.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.125\right)\right)}\right) \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Final simplification93.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.125\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      10. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 7: 93.0% accurate, 2.3× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right)\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.5, y\right)\right) \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (*
        (sqrt (* 2.0 z))
        (- (* (* t t) (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (fma (* t t) 0.125 0.5))) (fma x -0.5 y))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	return sqrt((2.0 * z)) * (((t * t) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * fma((t * t), 0.125, 0.5))) - fma(x, -0.5, y));
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(t * t) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * fma(Float64(t * t), 0.125, 0.5))) - fma(x, -0.5, y)))
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.125 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * -0.5 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right)\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.5, y\right)\right)
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 99.3%

        \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
        3. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
        10. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
        11. lower-*.f6493.5

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites93.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
        3. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        5. lower-*.f6493.9

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
        8. lower-*.f6493.9

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
      7. Applied rewrites93.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
      8. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right)} \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}}\right) \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        8. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
      9. Applied rewrites95.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
      10. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
      11. Applied rewrites95.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right)\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.5, y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
      12. Final simplification95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right)\right) - \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.5, y\right)\right) \]
      13. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 8: 93.7% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (*
        (sqrt (* 2.0 z))
        (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (fma t (* t (fma t (* t 0.125) 0.5)) 1.0))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	return sqrt((2.0 * z)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * fma(t, (t * fma(t, (t * 0.125), 0.5)), 1.0));
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * fma(t, Float64(t * fma(t, Float64(t * 0.125), 0.5)), 1.0)))
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * N[(t * N[(t * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 99.3%

        \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
        2. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
        3. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
        10. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
        11. lower-*.f6493.5

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites93.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
        3. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
        5. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
      7. Applied rewrites95.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
      8. Final simplification95.7%

        \[\leadsto \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 9: 75.8% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+123}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* 2.0 z))))
         (if (<= (* t t) 5e+123)
           (* t_1 (- (* x 0.5) y))
           (* t_1 (* (fma t (* 0.5 t) 1.0) (- y))))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double t_1 = sqrt((2.0 * z));
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t * t) <= 5e+123) {
      		tmp = t_1 * ((x * 0.5) - y);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1 * (fma(t, (0.5 * t), 1.0) * -y);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(t * t) <= 5e+123)
      		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(fma(t, Float64(0.5 * t), 1.0) * Float64(-y)));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 5e+123], N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(t * N[(0.5 * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+123}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 t t) < 4.99999999999999974e123

        1. Initial program 99.6%

          \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
          3. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
          5. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
          6. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
          7. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
          10. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
          11. lower-*.f6490.5

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites90.5%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
          3. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
          5. lower-*.f6490.6

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
          7. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
          8. lower-*.f6490.6

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
        7. Applied rewrites90.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
          3. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right)} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}}\right) \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
          7. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
          8. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        9. Applied rewrites92.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
        10. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
        11. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
          2. lower-*.f6487.2

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
        12. Applied rewrites87.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

        if 4.99999999999999974e123 < (*.f64 t t)

        1. Initial program 99.0%

          \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites11.9%

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + 1\right) \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
            4. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
            5. lower-*.f6483.3

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.5, 1\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites83.3%

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.5, 1\right)} \]
          5. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
            3. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
            4. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
          6. Applied rewrites89.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
          7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
          8. Step-by-step derivation
            1. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            2. lower-neg.f6469.8

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
          9. Applied rewrites69.8%

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
        5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        6. Final simplification80.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 10: 84.3% accurate, 3.3× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= y -1.55e+137)
           (* (sqrt (* 2.0 z)) (* (fma t (* 0.5 t) 1.0) (- y)))
           (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* 2.0 (* z (fma t t 1.0)))))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (y <= -1.55e+137) {
        		tmp = sqrt((2.0 * z)) * (fma(t, (0.5 * t), 1.0) * -y);
        	} else {
        		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * fma(t, t, 1.0))));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y <= -1.55e+137)
        		tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(fma(t, Float64(0.5 * t), 1.0) * Float64(-y)));
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * Float64(z * fma(t, t, 1.0)))));
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.55e+137], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * N[(0.5 * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(z * N[(t * t + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)\right)}\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if y < -1.55e137

          1. Initial program 99.6%

            \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites61.7%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + 1\right) \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
              5. lower-*.f6494.3

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.5, 1\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites94.3%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.5, 1\right)} \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              4. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            6. Applied rewrites96.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
            7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            8. Step-by-step derivation
              1. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
              2. lower-neg.f6494.3

                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            9. Applied rewrites94.3%

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]

            if -1.55e137 < y

            1. Initial program 99.3%

              \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}} \]
              2. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
              3. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
              5. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right) \]
              6. lift-exp.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
              7. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}}\right) \]
              8. exp-sqrtN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]
              9. sqrt-unprodN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
              10. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
              11. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 2\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
              12. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot z\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
              13. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
              14. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
              15. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
              16. lower-exp.f6499.7

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
            4. Applied rewrites99.7%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2}\right)}\right)} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} + 1\right)}\right)} \]
              2. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t} + 1\right)\right)} \]
              3. lower-fma.f6485.4

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]
            7. Applied rewrites85.4%

              \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)}\right)} \]
          5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          6. Final simplification86.6%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{+137}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(-y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t, 1\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
          7. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 11: 87.6% accurate, 3.3× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right) \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t)
           :precision binary64
           (* (sqrt (* 2.0 z)) (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (fma t (* 0.5 t) 1.0))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
          	return sqrt((2.0 * z)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * fma(t, (0.5 * t), 1.0));
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z, t)
          	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * fma(t, Float64(0.5 * t), 1.0)))
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(0.5 * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right)
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Initial program 99.3%

            \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites57.5%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + 1\right) \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
              5. lower-*.f6486.7

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.5, 1\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites86.7%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.5, 1\right)} \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              4. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            6. Applied rewrites90.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.5, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
            7. Final simplification90.0%

              \[\leadsto \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 0.5 \cdot t, 1\right)\right) \]
            8. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 12: 56.0% accurate, 5.2× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (sqrt (* 2.0 z)) (- (* x 0.5) y)))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
            	return sqrt((2.0 * z)) * ((x * 0.5) - y);
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                code = sqrt((2.0d0 * z)) * ((x * 0.5d0) - y)
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
            	return Math.sqrt((2.0 * z)) * ((x * 0.5) - y);
            }
            
            def code(x, y, z, t):
            	return math.sqrt((2.0 * z)) * ((x * 0.5) - y)
            
            function code(x, y, z, t)
            	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y))
            end
            
            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
            	tmp = sqrt((2.0 * z)) * ((x * 0.5) - y);
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 99.3%

              \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
              2. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
              3. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
              5. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
              6. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
              7. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
              8. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
              9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
              10. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
              11. lower-*.f6493.5

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites93.5%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
              2. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
              3. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
              5. lower-*.f6493.9

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
              6. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
              7. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \]
              8. lower-*.f6493.9

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
            7. Applied rewrites93.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
            8. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
              2. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right)} \]
              3. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}\right)} \]
              4. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot z}}\right) \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
              6. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
              7. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
              8. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            9. Applied rewrites95.7%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z}} \]
            10. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            11. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
              2. lower-*.f6457.5

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot x} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            12. Applied rewrites57.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \]
            13. Final simplification57.5%

              \[\leadsto \sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \]
            14. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 13: 30.0% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(-y\right)\right) \cdot 1 \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (* (sqrt (* 2.0 z)) (- y)) 1.0))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
            	return (sqrt((2.0 * z)) * -y) * 1.0;
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                code = (sqrt((2.0d0 * z)) * -y) * 1.0d0
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
            	return (Math.sqrt((2.0 * z)) * -y) * 1.0;
            }
            
            def code(x, y, z, t):
            	return (math.sqrt((2.0 * z)) * -y) * 1.0
            
            function code(x, y, z, t)
            	return Float64(Float64(sqrt(Float64(2.0 * z)) * Float64(-y)) * 1.0)
            end
            
            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
            	tmp = (sqrt((2.0 * z)) * -y) * 1.0;
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(-y\right)\right) \cdot 1
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 99.3%

              \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites57.5%

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                2. lower-neg.f6428.9

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              4. Applied rewrites28.9%

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              5. Final simplification28.9%

                \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{2 \cdot z} \cdot \left(-y\right)\right) \cdot 1 \]
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot {\left(e^{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{t \cdot t}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t)
               :precision binary64
               (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (pow (exp 1.0) (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
              	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * pow(exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * (exp(1.0d0) ** ((t * t) / 2.0d0))
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
              	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.pow(Math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z, t):
              	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.pow(math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0))
              
              function code(x, y, z, t)
              	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
              end
              
              function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
              	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ ((t * t) / 2.0));
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Exp[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot {\left(e^{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{t \cdot t}{2}\right)}
              \end{array}
              

              Reproduce

              ?
              herbie shell --seed 2024238 
              (FPCore (x y z t)
                :name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A"
                :precision binary64
              
                :alt
                (! :herbie-platform default (* (* (- (* x 1/2) y) (sqrt (* z 2))) (pow (exp 1) (/ (* t t) 2))))
              
                (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))