Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 98.2% → 98.3%

Time: 8.1s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}} + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ (/ y (/ (- a z) (- t z))) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (y / ((a - z) / (t - z))) + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (y / ((a - z) / (t - z))) + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (y / ((a - z) / (t - z))) + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return (y / ((a - z) / (t - z))) + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(y / Float64(Float64(a - z) / Float64(t - z))) + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = (y / ((a - z) / (t - z))) + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(y / N[(N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   3. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   4. un-div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   6. frac-2neg N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

   8. neg-sub0 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   9. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   10. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   12. associate--r+ N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   13. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   14. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   15. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   16. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

   17. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

   18. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

   19. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

   20. associate--r+ N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

   21. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

   22. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

   23. lower--.f64 98.4

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 98.4%

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

5. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}} + x \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 83.7% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+107)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 -5e-123)
       (fma (/ t a) y x)
       (if (<= t_1 0.05)
         (fma (- z) (/ y a) x)
         (if (<= t_1 2.0) (+ y x) t_2))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= -5e-123) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.05) {
		tmp = fma(-z, (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= -5e-123)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+107], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-123], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.05], N[((-z) * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000002e107 or 2 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e107 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000003e-123

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \cdot y + x \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}} \cdot y + x \]

      7. div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      8. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right), \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      13. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      14. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      15. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      16. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      17. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      18. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y}, x\right) \]

      19. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z - a\right)}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      20. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{-1}}{z - a}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      21. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{z - a} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      22. lower-/.f64 98.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{z - a}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{-1}{z - a} \cdot y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - z}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 77.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 73.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right) \]

   if -5.0000000000000003e-123 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 95.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot z, \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{a}, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{a}, x\right) \]

   if 0.050000000000000003 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 97.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-123}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 87.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+107)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 4e-26)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 2.0) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-26) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-26)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+107], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e-26], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000002e107 or 2 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e107 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 4.0000000000000002e-26

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 87.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 4.0000000000000002e-26 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 99.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+107)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 0.05)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 2.0) (+ y x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.05) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+107], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.05], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000002e107 or 2 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 95.5

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e107 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 86.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 0.050000000000000003 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 97.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 81.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-123}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ y a) t x)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-123)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 0.05) (fma (- z) (/ y a) x) (if (<= t_1 2.0) (+ y x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = fma((y / a), t, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-123) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.05) {
		tmp = fma(-z, (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-123)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-123], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.05], N[((-z) * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000003e-123 or 2 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 68.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   if -5.0000000000000003e-123 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 95.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot z, \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{a}, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{\color{blue}{y}}{a}, x\right) \]

   if 0.050000000000000003 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 97.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 84.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y}{z - a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+191}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ y (- z a)) (- z t))) (t_2 (* (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -5e+52) t_1 (if (<= t_2 4e+191) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y / (z - a)) * (z - t);
	double t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -5e+52) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 4e+191) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(z - a)) * Float64(z - t))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -5e+52)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 4e+191)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -5e+52], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 4e+191], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < -5e52 or 4.00000000000000029e191 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)))

   1. Initial program 96.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{z}{z - a} - \frac{t}{z - a}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 92.7

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

   if -5e52 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < 4.00000000000000029e191

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 87.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+52}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z - a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+191}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z - a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 67.0% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\\ t_2 := \frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+272}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ y a) t)) (t_2 (* (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -5e+272) t_1 (if (<= t_2 5e+304) (+ y x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y / a) * t;
	double t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -5e+272) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+304) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (y / a) * t
    t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y
    if (t_2 <= (-5d+272)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t_2 <= 5d+304) then
        tmp = y + x
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y / a) * t;
	double t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -5e+272) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+304) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = (y / a) * t
	t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -5e+272:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t_2 <= 5e+304:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y / a) * t)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -5e+272)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+304)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = (y / a) * t;
	t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -5e+272)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+304)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -5e+272], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+304], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < -4.99999999999999973e272 or 4.9999999999999997e304 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)))

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 84.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 79.5%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}} \]

   if -4.99999999999999973e272 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < 4.9999999999999997e304

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 67.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+272}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+304}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 87.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+107)
     (* (/ y (- a z)) t)
     (if (<= t_1 0.05) (fma (/ (- t z) a) y x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107) {
		tmp = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.05) {
		tmp = fma(((t - z) / a), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t);
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(t - z) / a), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+107], N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.05], N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000002e107

   1. Initial program 90.5%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 90.7

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 86.7

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e107 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \cdot y + x \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}} \cdot y + x \]

      7. div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      8. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y\right)} + x \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right), \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      13. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      14. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      15. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      16. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      17. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      18. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)} \cdot y}, x\right) \]

      19. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z - a\right)}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      20. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{-1}}{z - a}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      21. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{z - a} \cdot y, x\right) \]

      22. lower-/.f64 98.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{z - a}} \cdot y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{-1}{z - a} \cdot y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - z}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if 0.050000000000000003 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      6. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      12. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 86.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 87.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+107)
     (* (/ y (- a z)) t)
     (if (<= t_1 0.05) (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107) {
		tmp = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.05) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+107)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t);
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+107], N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.05], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.0000000000000002e107

   1. Initial program 90.5%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 90.7

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 86.7

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e107 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 86.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 0.050000000000000003 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      6. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      12. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 86.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 81.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ y a) t x)))
   (if (<= t_1 4e-26) t_2 (if (<= t_1 2.0) (+ y x) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = fma((y / a), t, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 4e-26) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 4e-26)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e-26], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 4.0000000000000002e-26 or 2 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.6%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 71.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   if 4.0000000000000002e-26 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 95.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ (* (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (((z - t) / (z - a)) * y) + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (((z - t) / (z - a)) * y) + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (((z - t) / (z - a)) * y) + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return (((z - t) / (z - a)) * y) + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) * y) + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = (((z - t) / (z - a)) * y) + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 98.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y + x \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 61.2% accurate, 6.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = y + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return y + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(y + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = y + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 59.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024236 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

  (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))