rsin A (should all be same)

Percentage Accurate: 76.3% → 99.5%
Time: 10.3s
Alternatives: 14
Speedup: 0.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * Math.sin(b)) / Math.cos((a + b));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (r * math.sin(b)) / math.cos((a + b))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / cos(Float64(a + b)))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 14 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * Math.sin(b)) / Math.cos((a + b));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (r * math.sin(b)) / math.cos((a + b))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / cos(Float64(a + b)))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* (sin b) r) (fma (sin b) (- (sin a)) (* (cos a) (cos b)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (sin(b) * r) / fma(sin(b), -sin(a), (cos(a) * cos(b)));
}
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / fma(sin(b), Float64(-sin(a)), Float64(cos(a) * cos(b))))
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 77.4%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    4. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)}} \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right) + \cos a \cdot \cos b}} \]
    6. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}\right)\right) + \cos a \cdot \cos b} \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}\right)\right) + \cos a \cdot \cos b} \]
    8. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)} + \cos a \cdot \cos b} \]
    9. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)}} \]
    10. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)}, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \]
    11. lower-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin a}\right), \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a}\right)} \]
    13. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a}\right)} \]
    14. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \color{blue}{\cos b} \cdot \cos a\right)} \]
    15. lower-cos.f6499.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos a}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos b \cdot \cos a\right)}} \]
  5. Final simplification99.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* (sin b) r) (fma (cos b) (cos a) (* (- (sin b)) (sin a)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (sin(b) * r) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), (-sin(b) * sin(a)));
}
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), Float64(Float64(-sin(b)) * sin(a))))
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] + N[((-N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]) * N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 77.4%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    4. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)}} \]
    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos b}, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    8. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \color{blue}{\cos a}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    9. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}\right)\right)} \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}\right)\right)} \]
    11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin b\right)\right) \cdot \sin a}\right)} \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin b\right)\right) \cdot \sin a}\right)} \]
    13. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin b\right)\right)} \cdot \sin a\right)} \]
    14. lower-sin.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin a}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)}} \]
  5. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* (sin b) r) (- (* (cos a) (cos b)) (* (sin a) (sin b)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (sin(b) * r) / ((cos(a) * cos(b)) - (sin(a) * sin(b)));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (sin(b) * r) / ((cos(a) * cos(b)) - (sin(a) * sin(b)))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (Math.sin(b) * r) / ((Math.cos(a) * Math.cos(b)) - (Math.sin(a) * Math.sin(b)));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (math.sin(b) * r) / ((math.cos(a) * math.cos(b)) - (math.sin(a) * math.sin(b)))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / Float64(Float64(cos(a) * cos(b)) - Float64(sin(a) * sin(b))))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (sin(b) * r) / ((cos(a) * cos(b)) - (sin(a) * sin(b)));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 77.4%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b} \cdot \cos a - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    8. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos a} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    9. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}} \]
    10. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \color{blue}{\sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    11. lower-sin.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \color{blue}{\sin a} \cdot \sin b} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
  5. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \cdot \sin b \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ r (fma (sin b) (- (sin a)) (* (cos a) (cos b)))) (sin b)))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r / fma(sin(b), -sin(a), (cos(a) * cos(b)))) * sin(b);
}
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r / fma(sin(b), Float64(-sin(a)), Float64(cos(a) * cos(b)))) * sin(b))
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r / N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * (-N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]) + N[(N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)} \cdot \sin b
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 77.4%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    3. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    4. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
    7. lower-/.f6477.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
  4. Applied rewrites77.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    3. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(b + a\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    4. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a}} \cdot \sin b \]
    5. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b} \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a} \cdot \sin b \]
    6. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \color{blue}{\cos a} - \sin b \cdot \sin a} \cdot \sin b \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} - \sin b \cdot \sin a} \cdot \sin b \]
    8. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \color{blue}{\sin b} \cdot \sin a} \cdot \sin b \]
    9. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\sin a}} \cdot \sin b \]
    10. unsub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin b \cdot \sin a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    11. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    12. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    13. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right) + \cos b \cdot \cos a}} \cdot \sin b \]
    14. lift-fma.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos b \cdot \cos a\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    15. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a}\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
    16. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right), \color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b}\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
    17. lower-*.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b}\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
  6. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin b, -\sin a, \cos a \cdot \cos b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)} \cdot \sin b \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ r (fma (cos b) (cos a) (* (- (sin b)) (sin a)))) (sin b)))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r / fma(cos(b), cos(a), (-sin(b) * sin(a)))) * sin(b);
}
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r / fma(cos(b), cos(a), Float64(Float64(-sin(b)) * sin(a)))) * sin(b))
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r / N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] + N[((-N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]) * N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)} \cdot \sin b
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 77.4%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    3. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    4. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
    6. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
    7. lower-/.f6477.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
  4. Applied rewrites77.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
  5. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \cdot \sin b \]
    4. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a} \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    5. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos b} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    6. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    8. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \color{blue}{\sin a} \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    9. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}} \cdot \sin b \]
    10. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right) \cdot \sin b}} \cdot \sin b \]
    11. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)} \cdot \sin b} \cdot \sin b \]
    12. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b \cdot \cos a + \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    13. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} + \sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
    14. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \sin b \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    15. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a\right)\right) \cdot \sin b}\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
    16. lower-*.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\left(-\sin a\right) \cdot \sin b}\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
  6. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin a\right) \cdot \sin b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
  7. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \left(-\sin b\right) \cdot \sin a\right)} \cdot \sin b \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 76.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -6e-6)
   (/ (* (sin b) r) (cos b))
   (if (<= b 1.04e-7) (* (/ b (cos a)) r) (* (/ r (cos b)) (sin b)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -6e-6) {
		tmp = (sin(b) * r) / cos(b);
	} else if (b <= 1.04e-7) {
		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
	} else {
		tmp = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b <= (-6d-6)) then
        tmp = (sin(b) * r) / cos(b)
    else if (b <= 1.04d-7) then
        tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r
    else
        tmp = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -6e-6) {
		tmp = (Math.sin(b) * r) / Math.cos(b);
	} else if (b <= 1.04e-7) {
		tmp = (b / Math.cos(a)) * r;
	} else {
		tmp = (r / Math.cos(b)) * Math.sin(b);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(r, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -6e-6:
		tmp = (math.sin(b) * r) / math.cos(b)
	elif b <= 1.04e-7:
		tmp = (b / math.cos(a)) * r
	else:
		tmp = (r / math.cos(b)) * math.sin(b)
	return tmp
function code(r, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -6e-6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / cos(b));
	elseif (b <= 1.04e-7)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b / cos(a)) * r);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(r / cos(b)) * sin(b));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -6e-6)
		tmp = (sin(b) * r) / cos(b);
	elseif (b <= 1.04e-7)
		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
	else
		tmp = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[b, -6e-6], N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[b, 1.04e-7], N[(N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(r / N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos b}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -6.0000000000000002e-6

    1. Initial program 50.7%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f6452.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites52.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]

    if -6.0000000000000002e-6 < b < 1.04e-7

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
      2. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
      5. lower-cos.f6499.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.8%

        \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{\cos a}} \]

      if 1.04e-7 < b

      1. Initial program 57.5%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos b} \]
        2. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]
        5. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b}} \cdot \sin b \]
        6. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \cdot \sin b \]
        7. lower-sin.f6456.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b} \]
      5. Applied rewrites56.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]
    7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    8. Final simplification77.5%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{\cos b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 76.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (r a b)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* (/ r (cos b)) (sin b))))
       (if (<= b -6e-6) t_0 (if (<= b 1.04e-7) (* (/ b (cos a)) r) t_0))))
    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	double t_0 = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b);
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= -6e-6) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (b <= 1.04e-7) {
    		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(r, a, b)
        real(8), intent (in) :: r
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        real(8) :: t_0
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_0 = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b)
        if (b <= (-6d-6)) then
            tmp = t_0
        else if (b <= 1.04d-7) then
            tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r
        else
            tmp = t_0
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	double t_0 = (r / Math.cos(b)) * Math.sin(b);
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= -6e-6) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (b <= 1.04e-7) {
    		tmp = (b / Math.cos(a)) * r;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(r, a, b):
    	t_0 = (r / math.cos(b)) * math.sin(b)
    	tmp = 0
    	if b <= -6e-6:
    		tmp = t_0
    	elif b <= 1.04e-7:
    		tmp = (b / math.cos(a)) * r
    	else:
    		tmp = t_0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(r, a, b)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r / cos(b)) * sin(b))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (b <= -6e-6)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (b <= 1.04e-7)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(b / cos(a)) * r);
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
    	t_0 = (r / cos(b)) * sin(b);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (b <= -6e-6)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (b <= 1.04e-7)
    		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r / N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -6e-6], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 1.04e-7], N[(N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\
    \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if b < -6.0000000000000002e-6 or 1.04e-7 < b

      1. Initial program 54.8%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos b} \]
        2. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]
        5. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b}} \cdot \sin b \]
        6. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \cdot \sin b \]
        7. lower-sin.f6454.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b} \]
      5. Applied rewrites54.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b} \]

      if -6.0000000000000002e-6 < b < 1.04e-7

      1. Initial program 99.7%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
        2. associate-*l/N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
        4. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
        5. lower-cos.f6499.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
      5. Applied rewrites99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites99.8%

          \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{\cos a}} \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Final simplification77.5%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.04 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r}{\cos b} \cdot \sin b\\ \end{array} \]
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 8: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* (/ (sin b) (cos (+ a b))) r))
      double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	return (sin(b) / cos((a + b))) * r;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(r, a, b)
          real(8), intent (in) :: r
          real(8), intent (in) :: a
          real(8), intent (in) :: b
          code = (sin(b) / cos((a + b))) * r
      end function
      
      public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	return (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos((a + b))) * r;
      }
      
      def code(r, a, b):
      	return (math.sin(b) / math.cos((a + b))) * r
      
      function code(r, a, b)
      	return Float64(Float64(sin(b) / cos(Float64(a + b))) * r)
      end
      
      function tmp = code(r, a, b)
      	tmp = (sin(b) / cos((a + b))) * r;
      end
      
      code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 77.4%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r} \]
        6. lower-/.f6477.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot r \]
      4. Applied rewrites77.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 9: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* (/ r (cos (+ a b))) (sin b)))
      double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	return (r / cos((a + b))) * sin(b);
      }
      
      real(8) function code(r, a, b)
          real(8), intent (in) :: r
          real(8), intent (in) :: a
          real(8), intent (in) :: b
          code = (r / cos((a + b))) * sin(b)
      end function
      
      public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	return (r / Math.cos((a + b))) * Math.sin(b);
      }
      
      def code(r, a, b):
      	return (r / math.cos((a + b))) * math.sin(b)
      
      function code(r, a, b)
      	return Float64(Float64(r / cos(Float64(a + b))) * sin(b))
      end
      
      function tmp = code(r, a, b)
      	tmp = (r / cos((a + b))) * sin(b);
      end
      
      code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 77.4%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
        7. lower-/.f6477.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
      4. Applied rewrites77.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 10: 55.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (r a b)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (sin b) r) 1.0)))
         (if (<= b -390.0)
           t_0
           (if (<= b 42000.0)
             (/ (* (* (fma (* b b) -0.16666666666666666 1.0) b) r) (cos (+ a b)))
             t_0))))
      double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	double t_0 = (sin(b) * r) / 1.0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (b <= -390.0) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (b <= 42000.0) {
      		tmp = ((fma((b * b), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0) * b) * r) / cos((a + b));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(r, a, b)
      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / 1.0)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (b <= -390.0)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (b <= 42000.0)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(b * b), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0) * b) * r) / cos(Float64(a + b)));
      	else
      		tmp = t_0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -390.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 42000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if b < -390 or 42000 < b

        1. Initial program 54.5%

          \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b + -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right)}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right) + \cos b}} \]
          2. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot a\right) \cdot \sin b} + \cos b} \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
          4. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
          5. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
          6. lower-sin.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), \color{blue}{\sin b}, \cos b\right)} \]
          7. lower-cos.f6451.8

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \color{blue}{\cos b}\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites51.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites12.0%

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

          if -390 < b < 42000

          1. Initial program 99.0%

            \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            3. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2} + 1\right)} \cdot b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + 1\right) \cdot b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right)} \cdot b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            6. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right) \cdot b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            7. lower-*.f6499.0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites99.0%

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification56.9%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 11: 55.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (r a b)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (sin b) r) 1.0)))
           (if (<= b -390.0)
             t_0
             (if (<= b 42000.0)
               (/ (* (* (fma (* b b) -0.16666666666666666 1.0) r) b) (cos (+ a b)))
               t_0))))
        double code(double r, double a, double b) {
        	double t_0 = (sin(b) * r) / 1.0;
        	double tmp;
        	if (b <= -390.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (b <= 42000.0) {
        		tmp = ((fma((b * b), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0) * r) * b) / cos((a + b));
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(r, a, b)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / 1.0)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (b <= -390.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (b <= 42000.0)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(b * b), -0.16666666666666666, 1.0) * r) * b) / cos(Float64(a + b)));
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -390.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 42000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if b < -390 or 42000 < b

          1. Initial program 54.5%

            \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b + -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right)}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right) + \cos b}} \]
            2. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot a\right) \cdot \sin b} + \cos b} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
            4. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
            5. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
            6. lower-sin.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), \color{blue}{\sin b}, \cos b\right)} \]
            7. lower-cos.f6451.8

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \color{blue}{\cos b}\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites51.8%

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites12.0%

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

            if -390 < b < 42000

            1. Initial program 99.0%

              \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(r + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(r + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              3. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + \color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \left(r \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + {b}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(r + {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r\right)\right) \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              6. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + {b}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              7. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              8. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              9. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(r + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot r}\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              10. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot r\right)} \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              11. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right)} \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              12. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot r\right)} \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              13. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2} + 1\right)} \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              14. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              15. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right)} \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              16. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, \frac{-1}{6}, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              17. lower-*.f6499.0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites99.0%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          9. Final simplification56.9%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -390:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 42000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, -0.16666666666666666, 1\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
          10. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 12: 55.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -0.78:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 48000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (r a b)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (sin b) r) 1.0)))
             (if (<= b -0.78) t_0 (if (<= b 48000.0) (* (/ b (cos a)) r) t_0))))
          double code(double r, double a, double b) {
          	double t_0 = (sin(b) * r) / 1.0;
          	double tmp;
          	if (b <= -0.78) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (b <= 48000.0) {
          		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          real(8) function code(r, a, b)
              real(8), intent (in) :: r
              real(8), intent (in) :: a
              real(8), intent (in) :: b
              real(8) :: t_0
              real(8) :: tmp
              t_0 = (sin(b) * r) / 1.0d0
              if (b <= (-0.78d0)) then
                  tmp = t_0
              else if (b <= 48000.0d0) then
                  tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r
              else
                  tmp = t_0
              end if
              code = tmp
          end function
          
          public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
          	double t_0 = (Math.sin(b) * r) / 1.0;
          	double tmp;
          	if (b <= -0.78) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (b <= 48000.0) {
          		tmp = (b / Math.cos(a)) * r;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(r, a, b):
          	t_0 = (math.sin(b) * r) / 1.0
          	tmp = 0
          	if b <= -0.78:
          		tmp = t_0
          	elif b <= 48000.0:
          		tmp = (b / math.cos(a)) * r
          	else:
          		tmp = t_0
          	return tmp
          
          function code(r, a, b)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(sin(b) * r) / 1.0)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (b <= -0.78)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (b <= 48000.0)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(b / cos(a)) * r);
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
          	t_0 = (sin(b) * r) / 1.0;
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if (b <= -0.78)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (b <= 48000.0)
          		tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -0.78], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 48000.0], N[(N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -0.78:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 48000:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if b < -0.78000000000000003 or 48000 < b

            1. Initial program 54.0%

              \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b + -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right)}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \sin b\right) + \cos b}} \]
              2. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot a\right) \cdot \sin b} + \cos b} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
              4. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
              5. lower-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, \sin b, \cos b\right)} \]
              6. lower-sin.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), \color{blue}{\sin b}, \cos b\right)} \]
              7. lower-cos.f6451.4

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \color{blue}{\cos b}\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites51.4%

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-a, \sin b, \cos b\right)}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites11.9%

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

              if -0.78000000000000003 < b < 48000

              1. Initial program 99.7%

                \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                2. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
                5. lower-cos.f6499.5

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                  \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{\cos a}} \]
              7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              8. Final simplification56.7%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -0.78:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 48000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin b \cdot r}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
              9. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 13: 51.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* (/ b (cos a)) r))
              double code(double r, double a, double b) {
              	return (b / cos(a)) * r;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: r
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  real(8), intent (in) :: b
                  code = (b / cos(a)) * r
              end function
              
              public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
              	return (b / Math.cos(a)) * r;
              }
              
              def code(r, a, b):
              	return (b / math.cos(a)) * r
              
              function code(r, a, b)
              	return Float64(Float64(b / cos(a)) * r)
              end
              
              function tmp = code(r, a, b)
              	tmp = (b / cos(a)) * r;
              end
              
              code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * r), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 77.4%

                \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                2. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
                5. lower-cos.f6452.8

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
              5. Applied rewrites52.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites52.8%

                  \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{b}{\cos a}} \]
                2. Final simplification52.8%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot r \]
                3. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 14: 34.9% accurate, 36.7× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ b \cdot r \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* b r))
                double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                	return b * r;
                }
                
                real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: r
                    real(8), intent (in) :: a
                    real(8), intent (in) :: b
                    code = b * r
                end function
                
                public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                	return b * r;
                }
                
                def code(r, a, b):
                	return b * r
                
                function code(r, a, b)
                	return Float64(b * r)
                end
                
                function tmp = code(r, a, b)
                	tmp = b * r;
                end
                
                code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(b * r), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                b \cdot r
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 77.4%

                  \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                  2. associate-*l/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
                  5. lower-cos.f6452.8

                    \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \cdot b \]
                5. Applied rewrites52.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos a} \cdot b} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                  \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites33.0%

                    \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing

                  Reproduce

                  ?
                  herbie shell --seed 2024235 
                  (FPCore (r a b)
                    :name "rsin A (should all be same)"
                    :precision binary64
                    (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))