Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 98.2% → 98.3%

Time: 9.6s

Alternatives: 15

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{t - z}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- t z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(t - z))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.7%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   3. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   4. un-div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   6. frac-2neg N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

   8. neg-sub0 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   9. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   10. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   12. associate--r+ N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   13. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   14. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   15. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

   16. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

   17. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

   18. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

   19. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

   20. associate--r+ N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

   21. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

   22. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

   23. lower--.f64 98.8

       \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 98.8%

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

5. Final simplification 98.8%

   \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{t - z}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 87.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (/ (* t y) (- a z))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+121)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 5e+35) (+ y x) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (t * y) / (a - z);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+35) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t * y) / Float64(a - z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+35)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+121], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+35], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.00000000000000007e121 or 5.00000000000000021e35 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 95.6%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 97.1

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

      5. lower--.f64 72.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

   7. Applied rewrites 72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.00000000000000007e121 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 92.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000021e35

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 81.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-7)
     (fma (/ t a) y x)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9)
       (fma (/ z (- a)) y x)
       (if (<= t_1 5e+35) (+ y x) (/ (* t y) (- a z)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((z / -a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+35) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (t * y) / (a - z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(-a)), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+35)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * y) / Float64(a - z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-7], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(z / (-a)), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+35], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -4.99999999999999977e-7 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-1 \cdot a}, y, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right) \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000021e35

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 5.00000000000000021e35 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 94.6

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

      5. lower--.f64 65.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

   7. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 67.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 82.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-7)
     (fma (/ t a) y x)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9)
       (fma (/ z (- a)) y x)
       (if (<= t_1 5e+35) (+ y x) (* (/ y (- a z)) t))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((z / -a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+35) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(-a)), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+35)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-7], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(z / (-a)), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+35], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -4.99999999999999977e-7 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-1 \cdot a}, y, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right) \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000021e35

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 5.00000000000000021e35 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 94.6

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

      5. lower--.f64 65.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

   7. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 81.1% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 200000:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e-7)
     (fma (/ t a) y x)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9)
       (fma (/ z (- a)) y x)
       (if (<= t_1 200000.0) (+ y x) (fma (/ y a) t x))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((z / -a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 200000.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e-7)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(-a)), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 200000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e-7], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(z / (-a)), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 200000.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 73.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -4.99999999999999977e-7 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-1 \cdot a}, y, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{-a}, y, x\right) \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e5

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 2e5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 64.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 83.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot \left(t - z\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ y (- a z)) (- t z))) (t_2 (* (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y)))
   (if (<= t_2 -1e+19) t_1 (if (<= t_2 5e+60) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y / (a - z)) * (t - z);
	double t_2 = ((z - t) / (z - a)) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -1e+19) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 5e+60) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * Float64(t - z))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -1e+19)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 5e+60)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -1e+19], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 5e+60], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < -1e19 or 4.99999999999999975e60 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)))

   1. Initial program 97.2%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{z}{z - a} - \frac{t}{z - a}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{z - a} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 85.0

         \[\leadsto \left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

   if -1e19 < (*.f64 y (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))) < 4.99999999999999975e60

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 94.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot \left(t - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot \left(t - z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 86.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+48)
     (* (/ t (- a z)) y)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9) (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+48) {
		tmp = (t / (a - z)) * y;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+48)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)) * y);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+48], N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1.00000000000000004e48

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{z - a}\right) \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}}\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      5. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      7. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      8. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      10. lower--.f64 83.8

          \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

   if -1.00000000000000004e48 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 93.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      6. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      12. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 86.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+121)
     (/ (* t y) (- a z))
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9) (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121) {
		tmp = (t * y) / (a - z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * y) / Float64(a - z));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+121], N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.00000000000000007e121

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

      5. lower--.f64 79.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.00000000000000007e121 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 92.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      6. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      12. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 84.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{z}, z - t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+121)
     (/ (* t y) (- a z))
     (if (<= t_1 1e-9) (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x) (fma (/ y z) (- z t) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121) {
		tmp = (t * y) / (a - z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-9) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / z), (z - t), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+121)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * y) / Float64(a - z));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-9)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / z), Float64(z - t), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+121], N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-9], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -5.00000000000000007e121

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

      5. lower--.f64 79.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot t \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]

   if -5.00000000000000007e121 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000006e-9

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      11. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      12. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      13. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 92.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

   if 1.00000000000000006e-9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]

      6. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]

      7. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      9. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      12. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      14. lower--.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 85.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{z}, \color{blue}{z - t}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 81.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 200000:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 2e-12)
     (fma (/ t a) y x)
     (if (<= t_1 200000.0) (+ y x) (fma (/ y a) t x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 2e-12) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 200000.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 2e-12)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 200000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e-12], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 200000.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.99999999999999996e-12

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 79.2

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.2%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 79.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if 1.99999999999999996e-12 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e5

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 2e5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 64.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.1% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 200000:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ y a) t x)))
   (if (<= t_1 2e-12) t_2 (if (<= t_1 200000.0) (+ y x) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = fma((y / a), t, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 2e-12) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 200000.0) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 2e-12)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 200000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e-12], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 200000.0], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.99999999999999996e-12 or 2e5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 74.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   if 1.99999999999999996e-12 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e5

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 68.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-134}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+66)
     (/ (* t y) a)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-134) (* -1.0 (- x)) (+ y x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+66) {
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-134) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
    if (t_1 <= (-5d+66)) then
        tmp = (t * y) / a
    else if (t_1 <= 1d-134) then
        tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
    else
        tmp = y + x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+66) {
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-134) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -5e+66:
		tmp = (t * y) / a
	elif t_1 <= 1e-134:
		tmp = -1.0 * -x
	else:
		tmp = y + x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+66)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * y) / a);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-134)
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+66)
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-134)
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	else
		tmp = y + x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+66], N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-134], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -4.99999999999999991e66

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{z - a}\right) \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}}\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      5. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      7. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      8. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z - a}} \]

      10. lower--.f64 86.0

          \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]

   if -4.99999999999999991e66 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000004e-134

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 98.7

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]

      4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right)} \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}}, -1\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}}, -1\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}}, -1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 90.7

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right)} \cdot x}, -1\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{t - z}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot -1 \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 69.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]

   if 1.00000000000000004e-134 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 75.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-134}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 66.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ (- z t) (- z a)) 3e-109) (* -1.0 (- x)) (+ y x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 3e-109) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 3d-109) then
        tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
    else
        tmp = y + x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 3e-109) {
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	} else {
		tmp = y + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if ((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 3e-109:
		tmp = -1.0 * -x
	else:
		tmp = y + x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) <= 3e-109)
		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 3e-109)
		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
	else
		tmp = y + x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 3e-109], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 3.00000000000000021e-109

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      4. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. frac-2neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      12. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      13. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      14. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]

      16. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      17. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]

      18. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]

      20. associate--r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]

      21. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]

      22. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]

      23. lower--.f64 99.1

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]

      4. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right)} \]

      10. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}, \frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}}, -1\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}}, -1\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}}, -1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 89.6

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{t - z}{\color{blue}{\left(a - z\right)} \cdot x}, -1\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{t - z}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot -1 \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 53.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]

   if 3.00000000000000021e-109 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 75.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{z - t}{a - z} \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (* (/ (- z t) (- a z)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - z)) * y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.7%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 98.7%

   \[\leadsto x - \frac{z - t}{a - z} \cdot y \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 60.3% accurate, 6.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = y + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return y + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(y + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = y + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.7%

   \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 59.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024235 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

  (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))