Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.7% → 99.7%
Time: 7.7s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.75d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.75)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.75), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.75d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.75)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.75)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.75), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (((((0.75d0 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0d0) / y) + 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1 \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 66.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (/ x y) 4.0)) (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
   (if (<= t_1 -10.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= t_1 1e+16) 4.0 (if (<= t_1 2e+62) t_0 (/ (* -4.0 z) y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0d0
    t_1 = ((((0.75d0 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0d0) / y
    if (t_1 <= (-10.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (t_1 <= 1d+16) then
        tmp = 4.0d0
    else if (t_1 <= 2d+62) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = ((-4.0d0) * z) / y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
		tmp = 4.0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0
	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -10.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif t_1 <= 1e+16:
		tmp = 4.0
	elif t_1 <= 2e+62:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * z) / y);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
		tmp = 4.0;
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -10.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+16], 4.0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+62], t$95$0, N[(N[(-4.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\
t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\
\;\;\;\;4\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -10 or 1e16 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 2.00000000000000007e62

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
      3. lower-/.f6459.1

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
    5. Applied rewrites59.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

    if -10 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 1e16

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites97.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]

      if 2.00000000000000007e62 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y} \]
        2. associate-*l/N/A

          \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)} \]
        3. associate-*l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
        6. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
        7. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
        8. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
        9. distribute-neg-fracN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)}{y}} \cdot z \]
        10. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
        11. lower-/.f6456.3

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
      5. Applied rewrites56.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites56.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{-4 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
      7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      8. Final simplification70.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 66.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* (/ x y) 4.0)) (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
         (if (<= t_1 -10.0)
           t_0
           (if (<= t_1 1e+16) 4.0 (if (<= t_1 2e+62) t_0 (* (/ -4.0 y) z))))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
      	double t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
      		tmp = 4.0;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+62) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y, z)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8) :: t_0
          real(8) :: t_1
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0d0
          t_1 = ((((0.75d0 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0d0) / y
          if (t_1 <= (-10.0d0)) then
              tmp = t_0
          else if (t_1 <= 1d+16) then
              tmp = 4.0d0
          else if (t_1 <= 2d+62) then
              tmp = t_0
          else
              tmp = ((-4.0d0) / y) * z
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
      	double t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
      		tmp = 4.0;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+62) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(x, y, z):
      	t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0
      	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y
      	tmp = 0
      	if t_1 <= -10.0:
      		tmp = t_0
      	elif t_1 <= 1e+16:
      		tmp = 4.0
      	elif t_1 <= 2e+62:
      		tmp = t_0
      	else:
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z
      	return tmp
      
      function code(x, y, z)
      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0)
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
      		tmp = 4.0;
      	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+62)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 / y) * z);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
      	t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
      		tmp = 4.0;
      	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+62)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	else
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -10.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+16], 4.0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+62], t$95$0, N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\
      t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\
      \;\;\;\;4\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -10 or 1e16 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 2.00000000000000007e62

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
          3. lower-/.f6459.1

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
        5. Applied rewrites59.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

        if -10 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 1e16

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites97.1%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]

          if 2.00000000000000007e62 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y} \]
            2. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)} \]
            3. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
            4. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
            5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
            6. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
            7. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
            8. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
            9. distribute-neg-fracN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)}{y}} \cdot z \]
            10. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
            11. lower-/.f6456.3

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
          5. Applied rewrites56.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        6. Final simplification70.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 4: 98.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(x - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (+ (/ (* (- x z) 4.0) y) 1.0))
                (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
           (if (<= t_1 -1000000000.0)
             t_0
             (if (<= t_1 1e+16) (fma -4.0 (/ z y) 4.0) t_0))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = (((x - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0;
        	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, (z / y), 4.0);
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - z) * 4.0) / y) + 1.0)
        	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, Float64(z / y), 4.0);
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+16], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] + 4.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\left(x - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1\\
        t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -1e9 or 1e16 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower--.f6499.8

              \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]
          5. Applied rewrites99.8%

            \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]

          if -1e9 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 1e16

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} \cdot 4} + 1 \]
            3. div-subN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            4. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            5. *-inversesN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            6. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            7. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
            8. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4}\right)} + 1 \]
            10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right)} + 1 \]
            11. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            12. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            13. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            14. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            15. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            16. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 1 \]
            17. associate-+l+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(3 + 1\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)} \]
        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        4. Final simplification99.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} + 1\\ \end{array} \]
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 5: 98.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (* (/ (- x z) y) 4.0)) (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
           (if (<= t_1 -1000000000.0)
             t_0
             (if (<= t_1 1e+16) (fma -4.0 (/ z y) 4.0) t_0))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = ((x - z) / y) * 4.0;
        	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, (z / y), 4.0);
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - z) / y) * 4.0)
        	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, Float64(z / y), 4.0);
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+16], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] + 4.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\
        t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -1e9 or 1e16 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower--.f6499.8

              \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]
          5. Applied rewrites99.8%

            \[\leadsto 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right)}}{y} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
            3. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
            4. lower--.f6499.8

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x - z}}{y} \cdot 4 \]
          8. Applied rewrites99.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

          if -1e9 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 1e16

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} \cdot 4} + 1 \]
            3. div-subN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            4. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            5. *-inversesN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            6. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            7. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
            8. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4}\right)} + 1 \]
            10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right)} + 1 \]
            11. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            12. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            13. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            14. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            15. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            16. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 1 \]
            17. associate-+l+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(3 + 1\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)} \]
        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        4. Final simplification99.8%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\ \end{array} \]
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 6: 98.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (* (/ 4.0 y) (- x z))) (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
           (if (<= t_1 -1000000000.0)
             t_0
             (if (<= t_1 1e+16) (fma -4.0 (/ z y) 4.0) t_0))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = (4.0 / y) * (x - z);
        	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+16) {
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, (z / y), 4.0);
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.0 / y) * Float64(x - z))
        	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= -1000000000.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+16)
        		tmp = fma(-4.0, Float64(z / y), 4.0);
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+16], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] + 4.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\
        t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1000000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+16}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -1e9 or 1e16 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot \left(x - z\right)}{y}} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot 4}}{y} \]
            3. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]
            4. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - z\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            5. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x - z\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot -1}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            7. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            8. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            9. *-inversesN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y}}\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            10. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - z\right) \cdot y}{y}} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            11. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            12. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            13. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            14. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            15. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            16. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            17. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{y} \]
            18. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot 1}}{y} \]
            19. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
            20. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites99.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - z\right) \cdot \frac{4}{y}} \]

          if -1e9 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 1e16

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} \cdot 4} + 1 \]
            3. div-subN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            4. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            5. *-inversesN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            6. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
            7. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
            8. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4}\right)} + 1 \]
            10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right)} + 1 \]
            11. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            12. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            13. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            14. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            15. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
            16. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 1 \]
            17. associate-+l+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(3 + 1\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites100.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)} \]
        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        4. Final simplification99.6%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -1000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y} \cdot \left(x - z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 7: 66.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (* (/ -4.0 y) z)) (t_1 (/ (* (- (+ (* 0.75 y) x) z) 4.0) y)))
           (if (<= t_1 -10.0) t_0 (if (<= t_1 5.0) 4.0 t_0))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 5.0) {
        		tmp = 4.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y, z)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8), intent (in) :: z
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: t_1
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = ((-4.0d0) / y) * z
            t_1 = ((((0.75d0 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0d0) / y
            if (t_1 <= (-10.0d0)) then
                tmp = t_0
            else if (t_1 <= 5.0d0) then
                tmp = 4.0d0
            else
                tmp = t_0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	double t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_1 <= -10.0) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (t_1 <= 5.0) {
        		tmp = 4.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y, z):
        	t_0 = (-4.0 / y) * z
        	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y
        	tmp = 0
        	if t_1 <= -10.0:
        		tmp = t_0
        	elif t_1 <= 5.0:
        		tmp = 4.0
        	else:
        		tmp = t_0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(-4.0 / y) * z)
        	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (t_1 <= 5.0)
        		tmp = 4.0;
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	t_1 = ((((0.75 * y) + x) - z) * 4.0) / y;
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (t_1 <= -10.0)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (t_1 <= 5.0)
        		tmp = 4.0;
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.75 * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -10.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5.0], 4.0, t$95$0]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\
        t_1 := \frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -10:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5:\\
        \;\;\;\;4\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < -10 or 5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y} \]
            2. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)} \]
            3. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
            4. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
            5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
            6. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
            7. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
            8. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
            9. distribute-neg-fracN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)}{y}} \cdot z \]
            10. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
            11. lower-/.f6450.4

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
          5. Applied rewrites50.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

          if -10 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 3/4 binary64))) z)) y) < 5

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites99.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
          5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          6. Final simplification65.7%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq -10:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(\left(0.75 \cdot y + x\right) - z\right) \cdot 4}{y} \leq 5:\\ \;\;\;\;4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
          7. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 8: 86.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+76}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (fma (/ 4.0 y) x 4.0)))
             (if (<= x -4.5e+76) t_0 (if (<= x 4.2e+69) (fma -4.0 (/ z y) 4.0) t_0))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z) {
          	double t_0 = fma((4.0 / y), x, 4.0);
          	double tmp;
          	if (x <= -4.5e+76) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (x <= 4.2e+69) {
          		tmp = fma(-4.0, (z / y), 4.0);
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z)
          	t_0 = fma(Float64(4.0 / y), x, 4.0)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (x <= -4.5e+76)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (x <= 4.2e+69)
          		tmp = fma(-4.0, Float64(z / y), 4.0);
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -4.5e+76], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 4.2e+69], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] + 4.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 4\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+76}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if x < -4.4999999999999997e76 or 4.2000000000000003e69 < x

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y}} \]
            4. Applied rewrites90.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, x, -4\right)} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y}} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y + x}}{y} \]
              2. remove-double-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{y} \]
              3. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)}{y} \]
              4. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - -1 \cdot x}}{y} \]
              5. div-subN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}\right)} \]
              6. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}\right) \]
              7. *-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}\right) \]
              8. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}\right) \]
              9. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}}{y}\right) \]
              10. distribute-frac-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right) \]
              11. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
              12. remove-double-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} + \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right) \]
              13. distribute-lft-inN/A

                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{3}{4} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
              14. associate-+r+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + 4 \cdot \frac{3}{4}\right) + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
              15. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
              16. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} + 4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
              17. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4} \]
              18. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}}{y} + 4 \]
              19. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot x\right)} + 4 \]
              20. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot x} + 4 \]
            7. Applied rewrites90.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 4\right)} \]

            if -4.4999999999999997e76 < x < 4.2000000000000003e69

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} + 1} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} \cdot 4} + 1 \]
              3. div-subN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              4. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              5. *-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              6. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              7. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
              9. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4}\right)} + 1 \]
              10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right)} + 1 \]
              11. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              12. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              13. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              14. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              15. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              16. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 1 \]
              17. associate-+l+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(3 + 1\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites91.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)} \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 9: 80.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+93}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (* (/ x y) 4.0)))
             (if (<= x -1.05e+84) t_0 (if (<= x 1.6e+93) (fma -4.0 (/ z y) 4.0) t_0))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z) {
          	double t_0 = (x / y) * 4.0;
          	double tmp;
          	if (x <= -1.05e+84) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (x <= 1.6e+93) {
          		tmp = fma(-4.0, (z / y), 4.0);
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (x <= -1.05e+84)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (x <= 1.6e+93)
          		tmp = fma(-4.0, Float64(z / y), 4.0);
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.05e+84], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.6e+93], N[(-4.0 * N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] + 4.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\
          \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+93}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if x < -1.05000000000000009e84 or 1.6000000000000001e93 < x

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
              3. lower-/.f6479.6

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
            5. Applied rewrites79.6%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

            if -1.05000000000000009e84 < x < 1.6000000000000001e93

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} + 1} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y - z}{y} \cdot 4} + 1 \]
              3. div-subN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              4. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              5. *-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{3}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              6. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{4}} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot 4 + 1 \]
              7. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\frac{3}{4} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
              9. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4}\right)} + 1 \]
              10. distribute-rgt-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right)} + 1 \]
              11. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{y}\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              12. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              13. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              14. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              15. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{3}{4} \cdot 4\right) + 1 \]
              16. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}\right) + 1 \]
              17. associate-+l+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(3 + 1\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites90.1%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \frac{z}{y}, 4\right)} \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 10: 33.6% accurate, 31.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 4 \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 4.0)
          double code(double x, double y, double z) {
          	return 4.0;
          }
          
          real(8) function code(x, y, z)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              code = 4.0d0
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
          	return 4.0;
          }
          
          def code(x, y, z):
          	return 4.0
          
          function code(x, y, z)
          	return 4.0
          end
          
          function tmp = code(x, y, z)
          	tmp = 4.0;
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_] := 4.0
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          4
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.75\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites33.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing

            Reproduce

            ?
            herbie shell --seed 2024235 
            (FPCore (x y z)
              :name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, A"
              :precision binary64
              (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.75)) z)) y)))