Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTick from plot-0.2.3.4, B

Percentage Accurate: 76.6% → 91.6%
Time: 8.1s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 0.9×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 76.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(x + y) - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 91.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+193}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{t - z}{t - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -6.2e+106)
   (fma (/ y t) (- z a) x)
   (if (<= t 8e+193)
     (fma (- 1.0 (/ (- t z) (- t a))) y x)
     (fma (/ (- z a) t) y x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6.2e+106) {
		tmp = fma((y / t), (z - a), x);
	} else if (t <= 8e+193) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - ((t - z) / (t - a))), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - a) / t), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6.2e+106)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), Float64(z - a), x);
	elseif (t <= 8e+193)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(t - z) / Float64(t - a))), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - a) / t), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -6.2e+106], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 8e+193], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+193}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{t - z}{t - a}, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if t < -6.1999999999999999e106

    1. Initial program 54.5%

      \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t} \]
      3. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + x\right)} \]
      6. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + x} \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
      8. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{t}}\right) + x \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
      11. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
      12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + x \]
      13. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
      14. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z - a, x\right) \]
      15. lower--.f6490.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z - a}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]

    if -6.1999999999999999e106 < t < 8.00000000000000053e193

    1. Initial program 86.0%

      \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
      3. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
      11. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      13. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
      15. lower--.f6493.4

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites93.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]

    if 8.00000000000000053e193 < t

    1. Initial program 47.3%

      \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
      3. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
      11. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      13. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
      15. lower--.f6472.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites72.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
      4. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)} \]
      5. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right) + x} \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
      8. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
      9. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z - a \cdot y}{t}} + x \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z - \color{blue}{y \cdot a}}{t} + x \]
      11. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}{t} + x \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot y}}{t} + x \]
      13. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t} \cdot y} + x \]
      14. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
      15. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
      16. lower--.f6495.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - a}}{t}, y, x\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification93.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+193}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{t - z}{t - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 64.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ t_2 := \left(y + x\right) - \frac{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}{t - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ z t) y)) (t_2 (- (+ y x) (/ (* (- t z) y) (- t a)))))
   (if (<= t_2 (- INFINITY)) t_1 (if (<= t_2 2e+303) (+ y x) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	double t_2 = (y + x) - (((t - z) * y) / (t - a));
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+303) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	double t_2 = (y + x) - (((t - z) * y) / (t - a));
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+303) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = (z / t) * y
	t_2 = (y + x) - (((t - z) * y) / (t - a))
	tmp = 0
	if t_2 <= -math.inf:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t_2 <= 2e+303:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z / t) * y)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y + x) - Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) * y) / Float64(t - a)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+303)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = (z / t) * y;
	t_2 = (y + x) - (((t - z) * y) / (t - a));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_2 <= -Inf)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+303)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, (-Infinity)], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+303], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\
t_2 := \left(y + x\right) - \frac{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}{t - a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -\infty:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (+.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 z t) y) (-.f64 a t))) < -inf.0 or 2e303 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 z t) y) (-.f64 a t)))

    1. Initial program 27.7%

      \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
      3. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
      11. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      13. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
      15. lower--.f6472.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites72.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)\right) \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right)\right) \]
      4. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y \]
      10. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \cdot y \]
      11. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \cdot y \]
      12. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) \cdot y \]
      13. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}\right) \cdot y \]
      14. lower--.f6455.3

        \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}\right) \cdot y \]
    8. Applied rewrites55.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites44.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]

      if -inf.0 < (-.f64 (+.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 z t) y) (-.f64 a t))) < 2e303

      1. Initial program 92.4%

        \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-+.f6481.2

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
      5. Applied rewrites81.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
    11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    12. Final simplification72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(y + x\right) - \frac{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}{t - a} \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(y + x\right) - \frac{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}{t - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+303}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
    13. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 88.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{+192}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{a - t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= t -1.02e+104)
       (fma (/ y t) (- z a) x)
       (if (<= t 3.1e+192)
         (fma (- 1.0 (/ z (- a t))) y x)
         (fma (/ (- z a) t) y x))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (t <= -1.02e+104) {
    		tmp = fma((y / t), (z - a), x);
    	} else if (t <= 3.1e+192) {
    		tmp = fma((1.0 - (z / (a - t))), y, x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = fma(((z - a) / t), y, x);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t <= -1.02e+104)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), Float64(z - a), x);
    	elseif (t <= 3.1e+192)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / Float64(a - t))), y, x);
    	else
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - a) / t), y, x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -1.02e+104], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 3.1e+192], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(z / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.02 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 3.1 \cdot 10^{+192}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{a - t}, y, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if t < -1.02e104

      1. Initial program 53.5%

        \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t} \]
        3. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        4. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + x\right)} \]
        6. associate-+r+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + x} \]
        7. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
        8. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
        9. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{t}}\right) + x \]
        10. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
        11. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
        12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + x \]
        13. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
        14. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z - a, x\right) \]
        15. lower--.f6490.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z - a}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites90.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]

      if -1.02e104 < t < 3.0999999999999999e192

      1. Initial program 86.5%

        \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
        3. *-rgt-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
        6. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
        7. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
        9. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
        10. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
        11. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        12. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        13. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        14. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
        15. lower--.f6493.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites93.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites91.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]

        if 3.0999999999999999e192 < t

        1. Initial program 47.3%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
          6. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
          10. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
          11. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          12. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          13. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          14. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
          15. lower--.f6472.8

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites72.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)} \]
          2. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
          3. remove-double-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          4. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)} \]
          5. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right) + x} \]
          6. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          9. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z - a \cdot y}{t}} + x \]
          10. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z - \color{blue}{y \cdot a}}{t} + x \]
          11. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}{t} + x \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot y}}{t} + x \]
          13. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t} \cdot y} + x \]
          14. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
          15. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          16. lower--.f6495.9

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - a}}{t}, y, x\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites95.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
      8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 81.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+39}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= t -8.5e+68)
         (fma (/ y t) (- z a) x)
         (if (<= t 1.2e+39) (fma y (- 1.0 (/ z a)) x) (fma (/ (- z a) t) y x))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double tmp;
      	if (t <= -8.5e+68) {
      		tmp = fma((y / t), (z - a), x);
      	} else if (t <= 1.2e+39) {
      		tmp = fma(y, (1.0 - (z / a)), x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = fma(((z - a) / t), y, x);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t <= -8.5e+68)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), Float64(z - a), x);
      	elseif (t <= 1.2e+39)
      		tmp = fma(y, Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / a)), x);
      	else
      		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - a) / t), y, x);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -8.5e+68], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 1.2e+39], N[(y * N[(1.0 - N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+39}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if t < -8.49999999999999966e68

        1. Initial program 56.8%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t} \]
          3. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} \]
          5. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + x\right)} \]
          6. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + x} \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          9. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{t}}\right) + x \]
          10. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
          11. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
          12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + x \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
          14. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z - a, x\right) \]
          15. lower--.f6488.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z - a}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites88.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]

        if -8.49999999999999966e68 < t < 1.2e39

        1. Initial program 90.1%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{a}\right)} + x \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]
          7. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
          8. lower-/.f6485.5

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites85.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]

        if 1.2e39 < t

        1. Initial program 55.8%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
          6. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
          10. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
          11. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          12. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          13. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          14. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
          15. lower--.f6479.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites79.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)} \]
          2. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
          3. remove-double-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          4. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right)} \]
          5. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + \frac{y \cdot z}{t}\right) + x} \]
          6. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          9. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z - a \cdot y}{t}} + x \]
          10. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z - \color{blue}{y \cdot a}}{t} + x \]
          11. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}{t} + x \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot y}}{t} + x \]
          13. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t} \cdot y} + x \]
          14. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
          15. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{t}}, y, x\right) \]
          16. lower--.f6484.1

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - a}}{t}, y, x\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites84.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - a}{t}, y, x\right)} \]
      3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 81.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+39}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ y t) (- z a) x)))
         (if (<= t -8.5e+68) t_1 (if (<= t 1.2e+39) (fma y (- 1.0 (/ z a)) x) t_1))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double t_1 = fma((y / t), (z - a), x);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t <= -8.5e+68) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (t <= 1.2e+39) {
      		tmp = fma(y, (1.0 - (z / a)), x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	t_1 = fma(Float64(y / t), Float64(z - a), x)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t <= -8.5e+68)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (t <= 1.2e+39)
      		tmp = fma(y, Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / a)), x);
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -8.5e+68], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 1.2e+39], N[(y * N[(1.0 - N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{+39}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if t < -8.49999999999999966e68 or 1.2e39 < t

        1. Initial program 56.3%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t} \]
          3. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} \]
          5. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + x\right)} \]
          6. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + x} \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
          9. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{t}}\right) + x \]
          10. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
          11. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
          12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + x \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
          14. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z - a, x\right) \]
          15. lower--.f6486.1

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z - a}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites86.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]

        if -8.49999999999999966e68 < t < 1.2e39

        1. Initial program 90.1%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{a}\right)} + x \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]
          7. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
          8. lower-/.f6485.5

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites85.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 6: 81.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-104}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (fma y (- 1.0 (/ z a)) x)))
         (if (<= a -4e-104) t_1 (if (<= a 2.8e-11) (fma (/ z t) y x) t_1))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double t_1 = fma(y, (1.0 - (z / a)), x);
      	double tmp;
      	if (a <= -4e-104) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (a <= 2.8e-11) {
      		tmp = fma((z / t), y, x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	t_1 = fma(y, Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / a)), x)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (a <= -4e-104)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (a <= 2.8e-11)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(z / t), y, x);
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(1.0 - N[(z / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -4e-104], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 2.8e-11], N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4 \cdot 10^{-104}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if a < -3.99999999999999971e-104 or 2.8e-11 < a

        1. Initial program 81.1%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{a}\right)} + x \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]
          7. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{1 - \frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
          8. lower-/.f6486.0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites86.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 1 - \frac{z}{a}, x\right)} \]

        if -3.99999999999999971e-104 < a < 2.8e-11

        1. Initial program 68.4%

          \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate--l+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
          6. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
          7. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          9. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
          10. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
          11. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          12. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          13. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          14. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
          15. lower--.f6481.0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites81.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites83.1%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right) \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 7: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -5.9 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t a)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= a -5.9e-33) (+ y x) (if (<= a 1e-40) (fma (/ z t) y x) (+ y x))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (a <= -5.9e-33) {
        		tmp = y + x;
        	} else if (a <= 1e-40) {
        		tmp = fma((z / t), y, x);
        	} else {
        		tmp = y + x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (a <= -5.9e-33)
        		tmp = Float64(y + x);
        	elseif (a <= 1e-40)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(z / t), y, x);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(y + x);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -5.9e-33], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1e-40], N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -5.9 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\
        \;\;\;\;y + x\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;y + x\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if a < -5.89999999999999985e-33 or 9.9999999999999993e-41 < a

          1. Initial program 79.6%

            \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-+.f6480.0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
          5. Applied rewrites80.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]

          if -5.89999999999999985e-33 < a < 9.9999999999999993e-41

          1. Initial program 71.6%

            \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate--l+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
            2. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
            3. *-rgt-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
            4. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
            5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
            6. unsub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
            7. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
            8. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
            9. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
            10. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
            11. unsub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
            12. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
            13. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
            14. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
            15. lower--.f6482.3

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites82.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites83.1%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right) \]
          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          9. Final simplification81.2%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -5.9 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
          10. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 8: 76.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= a -4.1e-31) (+ y x) (if (<= a 1e-40) (fma (/ y t) z x) (+ y x))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double tmp;
          	if (a <= -4.1e-31) {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	} else if (a <= 1e-40) {
          		tmp = fma((y / t), z, x);
          	} else {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (a <= -4.1e-31)
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	elseif (a <= 1e-40)
          		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), z, x);
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -4.1e-31], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1e-40], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if a < -4.0999999999999996e-31 or 9.9999999999999993e-41 < a

            1. Initial program 79.6%

              \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-+.f6480.0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            5. Applied rewrites80.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]

            if -4.0999999999999996e-31 < a < 9.9999999999999993e-41

            1. Initial program 71.6%

              \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) - -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
              2. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{t} \]
              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \left(x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} \]
              5. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t} + x\right)} \]
              6. associate-+r+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right) + x} \]
              7. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \frac{a \cdot y}{t}\right)} + x \]
              9. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{t} - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{t}}\right) + x \]
              10. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
              11. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} - a \cdot \frac{y}{t}\right) + x \]
              12. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t} \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + x \]
              13. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
              14. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z - a, x\right) \]
              15. lower--.f6483.8

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z - a}, x\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites83.8%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z - a, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

              \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites82.3%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]
            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification80.9%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-31}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 9: 62.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= a -3.05e+57)
               (+ y x)
               (if (<= a 1.15e-47) (fma (- 1.0 1.0) y x) (+ y x))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (a <= -3.05e+57) {
            		tmp = y + x;
            	} else if (a <= 1.15e-47) {
            		tmp = fma((1.0 - 1.0), y, x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = y + x;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (a <= -3.05e+57)
            		tmp = Float64(y + x);
            	elseif (a <= 1.15e-47)
            		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - 1.0), y, x);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(y + x);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -3.05e+57], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1.15e-47], N[(N[(1.0 - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\
            \;\;\;\;y + x\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1, y, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;y + x\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if a < -3.04999999999999988e57 or 1.14999999999999991e-47 < a

              1. Initial program 78.7%

                \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f6481.2

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites81.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]

              if -3.04999999999999988e57 < a < 1.14999999999999991e-47

              1. Initial program 74.0%

                \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate--l+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
                3. *-rgt-identityN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
                4. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
                5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
                6. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
                7. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
                8. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
                10. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                11. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                12. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                13. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                14. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
                15. lower--.f6485.3

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites85.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1, y, x\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites57.6%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1, y, x\right) \]
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Final simplification70.3%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - 1, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
              10. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 10: 60.1% accurate, 7.3× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return y + x;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  code = y + x
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return y + x;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z, t, a):
              	return y + x
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	return Float64(y + x)
              end
              
              function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = y + x;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              y + x
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 76.5%

                \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-+.f6466.3

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites66.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              6. Final simplification66.3%

                \[\leadsto y + x \]
              7. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 11: 2.7% accurate, 29.0× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0 \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 0.0)
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return 0.0;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  code = 0.0d0
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return 0.0;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z, t, a):
              	return 0.0
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	return 0.0
              end
              
              function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = 0.0;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := 0.0
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              0
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 76.5%

                \[\left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate--l+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x} \]
                3. *-rgt-identityN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot 1} - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right) + x \]
                4. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot 1 - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
                5. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} + x \]
                6. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
                7. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) + x \]
                8. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
                10. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
                11. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                12. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                13. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
                14. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}, y, x\right) \]
                15. lower--.f6488.6

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}, y, x\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites88.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}, y, x\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)\right)} \]
                2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a - t}\right)\right) \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right)\right) \]
                4. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)} \]
                5. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto y \cdot 1 + y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \]
                6. distribute-lft-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \]
                7. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
                8. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
                9. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y \]
                10. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \cdot y \]
                11. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right)} \cdot y \]
                12. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{a - t}}\right) \cdot y \]
                13. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{a - t}\right) \cdot y \]
                14. lower--.f6436.4

                  \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{a - t}}\right) \cdot y \]
              8. Applied rewrites36.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z - t}{a - t}\right) \cdot y} \]
              9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{t}{a - t}\right)} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites20.1%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a - t}, \color{blue}{t}, y\right) \]
                2. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                  \[\leadsto y + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites2.6%

                    \[\leadsto 0 \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing

                  Developer Target 1: 88.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(y + x\right) - \left(\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a - t}\right) \cdot y\\ t_2 := \left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 < -1.3664970889390727 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 < 1.4754293444577233 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot \left(a - z\right) - x \cdot t}{a - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y z t a)
                   :precision binary64
                   (let* ((t_1 (- (+ y x) (* (* (- z t) (/ 1.0 (- a t))) y)))
                          (t_2 (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t)))))
                     (if (< t_2 -1.3664970889390727e-7)
                       t_1
                       (if (< t_2 1.4754293444577233e-239)
                         (/ (- (* y (- a z)) (* x t)) (- a t))
                         t_1))))
                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                  	double t_1 = (y + x) - (((z - t) * (1.0 / (a - t))) * y);
                  	double t_2 = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (t_2 < -1.3664970889390727e-7) {
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	} else if (t_2 < 1.4754293444577233e-239) {
                  		tmp = ((y * (a - z)) - (x * t)) / (a - t);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      real(8), intent (in) :: z
                      real(8), intent (in) :: t
                      real(8), intent (in) :: a
                      real(8) :: t_1
                      real(8) :: t_2
                      real(8) :: tmp
                      t_1 = (y + x) - (((z - t) * (1.0d0 / (a - t))) * y)
                      t_2 = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
                      if (t_2 < (-1.3664970889390727d-7)) then
                          tmp = t_1
                      else if (t_2 < 1.4754293444577233d-239) then
                          tmp = ((y * (a - z)) - (x * t)) / (a - t)
                      else
                          tmp = t_1
                      end if
                      code = tmp
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                  	double t_1 = (y + x) - (((z - t) * (1.0 / (a - t))) * y);
                  	double t_2 = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (t_2 < -1.3664970889390727e-7) {
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	} else if (t_2 < 1.4754293444577233e-239) {
                  		tmp = ((y * (a - z)) - (x * t)) / (a - t);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                  	t_1 = (y + x) - (((z - t) * (1.0 / (a - t))) * y)
                  	t_2 = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t))
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if t_2 < -1.3664970889390727e-7:
                  		tmp = t_1
                  	elif t_2 < 1.4754293444577233e-239:
                  		tmp = ((y * (a - z)) - (x * t)) / (a - t)
                  	else:
                  		tmp = t_1
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y + x) - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * Float64(1.0 / Float64(a - t))) * y))
                  	t_2 = Float64(Float64(x + y) - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) * y) / Float64(a - t)))
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (t_2 < -1.3664970889390727e-7)
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	elseif (t_2 < 1.4754293444577233e-239)
                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(a - z)) - Float64(x * t)) / Float64(a - t));
                  	else
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  	t_1 = (y + x) - (((z - t) * (1.0 / (a - t))) * y);
                  	t_2 = (x + y) - (((z - t) * y) / (a - t));
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (t_2 < -1.3664970889390727e-7)
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	elseif (t_2 < 1.4754293444577233e-239)
                  		tmp = ((y * (a - z)) - (x * t)) / (a - t);
                  	else
                  		tmp = t_1;
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[t$95$2, -1.3664970889390727e-7], t$95$1, If[Less[t$95$2, 1.4754293444577233e-239], N[(N[(N[(y * N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  t_1 := \left(y + x\right) - \left(\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a - t}\right) \cdot y\\
                  t_2 := \left(x + y\right) - \frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{a - t}\\
                  \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 < -1.3664970889390727 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 < 1.4754293444577233 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot \left(a - z\right) - x \cdot t}{a - t}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  

                  Reproduce

                  ?
                  herbie shell --seed 2024235 
                  (FPCore (x y z t a)
                    :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTick from plot-0.2.3.4, B"
                    :precision binary64
                  
                    :alt
                    (! :herbie-platform default (if (< (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))) -13664970889390727/100000000000000000000000) (- (+ y x) (* (* (- z t) (/ 1 (- a t))) y)) (if (< (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))) 14754293444577233/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (- (* y (- a z)) (* x t)) (- a t)) (- (+ y x) (* (* (- z t) (/ 1 (- a t))) y)))))
                  
                    (- (+ x y) (/ (* (- z t) y) (- a t))))