powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 40.0% → 64.1%

Time: 20.1s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 2.8×

• 36.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 40.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 64.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \sin t\_1\\ t_3 := y.im \cdot \cos t\_1\\ t_4 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-246}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_4, t\_0\right)} \cdot \left(t\_2 - t\_4 \cdot t\_3\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0} \cdot \left(t\_2 + 0.5 \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, t\_1\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (sin t_1))
        (t_3 (* y.im (cos t_1)))
        (t_4 (log (/ -1.0 x.im))))
   (if (<= x.im -2.2e-246)
     (* (exp (- (fma y.re t_4 t_0))) (- t_2 (* t_4 t_3)))
     (if (<= x.im 5e+19)
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
        (+ t_2 (* 0.5 (* t_3 (log (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))))))
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_0))
        (sin (fma y.im (log x.im) t_1)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = sin(t_1);
	double t_3 = y_46_im * cos(t_1);
	double t_4 = log((-1.0 / x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -2.2e-246) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_4, t_0)) * (t_2 - (t_4 * t_3));
	} else if (x_46_im <= 5e+19) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * (t_2 + (0.5 * (t_3 * log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))))));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = sin(t_1)
	t_3 = Float64(y_46_im * cos(t_1))
	t_4 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -2.2e-246)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_4, t_0))) * Float64(t_2 - Float64(t_4 * t_3)));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 5e+19)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * Float64(t_2 + Float64(0.5 * Float64(t_3 * log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), t_1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(y$46$im * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -2.2e-246], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$4 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - N[(t$95$4 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 5e+19], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 + N[(0.5 * N[(t$95$3 * N[Log[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -2.19999999999999998e-246

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      12. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), -y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 68.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if -2.19999999999999998e-246 < x.im < 5e19

   1. Initial program 51.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. flip-+ N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\left(0.5 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left({\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)}^{2} - {\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      15. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      16. lower-*.f64 66.5

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 66.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 5e19 < x.im

   1. Initial program 30.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im \cdot y.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im \cdot y.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      11. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.im}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      13. lower-atan2.f64 81.2

          \[\leadsto e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-246}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) - \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 67.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_2, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, t\_2 \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0} \cdot \sin t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_1\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (log (/ -1.0 x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -5.4e-25)
     (*
      (exp (- (fma y.re t_2 t_0)))
      (sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* t_2 (- y.im)))))
     (if (<= x.re 2.9e-19)
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
        (sin t_1))
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_0))
        (sin (fma y.im (log x.re) t_1)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = log((-1.0 / x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5.4e-25) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (t_2 * -y_46_im)));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 2.9e-19) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5.4e-25)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0))) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(t_2 * Float64(-y_46_im)))));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 2.9e-19)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5.4e-25], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 2.9e-19], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -5.40000000000000032e-25

   1. Initial program 33.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      12. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -5.40000000000000032e-25 < x.re < 2.9e-19

   1. Initial program 48.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 2.9e-19 < x.re

   1. Initial program 35.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-atan2.f64 80.0

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 60.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ t_1 := \log t\_0\\ t_2 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{e^{t\_1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot -0.5\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.72:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{+213}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{t\_0}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))
        (t_1 (log t_0))
        (t_2 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.8e-15)
     (/ t_2 (exp (* t_1 (* y.re -0.5))))
     (if (<= y.re 0.72)
       (* t_2 (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
       (if (<= y.re 1.75e+213)
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
          (* t_1 (* y.im 0.5)))
         (* (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.re))) (pow (sqrt t_0) y.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re));
	double t_1 = log(t_0);
	double t_2 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15) {
		tmp = t_2 / exp((t_1 * (y_46_re * -0.5)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.72) {
		tmp = t_2 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.75e+213) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * (t_1 * (y_46_im * 0.5));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_re)) * pow(sqrt(t_0), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(t_0)
	t_2 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / exp(Float64(t_1 * Float64(y_46_re * -0.5))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.72)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.75e+213)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * Float64(t_1 * Float64(y_46_im * 0.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_re))) * (sqrt(t_0) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.8e-15], N[(t$95$2 / N[Exp[N[(t$95$1 * N[(y$46$re * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.72], N[(t$95$2 * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.75e+213], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 * N[(y$46$im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.8000000000000001e-15

   1. Initial program 46.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 86.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im - \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}} \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}} \]

      11. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}} \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}}} \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower-*.f64 86.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 86.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}}} \]

   if -1.8000000000000001e-15 < y.re < 0.71999999999999997

   1. Initial program 40.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 41.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 41.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 0.71999999999999997 < y.re < 1.7499999999999999e213

   1. Initial program 40.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. flip-+ N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}}\right)} \]

      4. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right) - \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\left(0.5 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re} \cdot \left({\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)}^{2} - {\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      15. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

      16. lower-*.f64 67.4

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 67.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + 0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 75.1%

       \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\left(0.5 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}\right) \]

   if 1.7499999999999999e213 < y.re

   1. Initial program 31.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 50.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left({\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 77.3%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(-y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot -0.5\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.72:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.75 \cdot 10^{+213}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.im \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 57.3% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ t_1 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{e^{\log t\_0 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot -0.5\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{t\_0}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))
        (t_1 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.8e-15)
     (/ t_1 (exp (* (log t_0) (* y.re -0.5))))
     (if (<= y.re 1.9e+69)
       (* t_1 (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
       (* (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.re))) (pow (sqrt t_0) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re));
	double t_1 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15) {
		tmp = t_1 / exp((log(t_0) * (y_46_re * -0.5)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.9e+69) {
		tmp = t_1 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_re)) * pow(sqrt(t_0), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
	t_1 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / exp(Float64(log(t_0) * Float64(y_46_re * -0.5))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.9e+69)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_re))) * (sqrt(t_0) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.8e-15], N[(t$95$1 / N[Exp[N[(N[Log[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(y$46$re * -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.9e+69], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.8000000000000001e-15

   1. Initial program 46.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 86.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im - \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}}} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}} \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}} \]

      11. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}}} \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}\right)}} \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)}}} \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

      15. lower-*.f64 86.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 86.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}}} \]

   if -1.8000000000000001e-15 < y.re < 1.90000000000000014e69

   1. Initial program 43.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 45.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 1.90000000000000014e69 < y.re

   1. Initial program 32.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 44.2

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left({\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 64.5%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(-y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}{e^{\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right) \cdot \left(y.re \cdot -0.5\right)}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 57.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -1.8e-15)
     (* t_0 t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 1.9e+69)
       (* t_0 (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
       (* (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.re))) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.9e+69) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_re)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-15)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.9e+69)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_re))) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.8e-15], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.9e+69], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.8000000000000001e-15

   1. Initial program 46.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 86.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   if -1.8000000000000001e-15 < y.re < 1.90000000000000014e69

   1. Initial program 43.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-atan2.f64 45.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 1.90000000000000014e69 < y.re

   1. Initial program 32.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 44.2

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 17.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left({\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 64.5%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(-y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.9 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 45.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ t_2 := \sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({t\_0}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
        (t_2 (* (sin t_0) t_1)))
   (if (<= y.re -2.8e-39)
     t_2
     (if (<= y.re 1e-96)
       (pow (pow t_0 4.0) 0.25)
       (if (<= y.re 1.38e+57)
         t_2
         (* (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.re))) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double t_2 = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1e-96) {
		tmp = pow(pow(t_0, 4.0), 0.25);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.38e+57) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_re)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	t_2 = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1e-96)
		tmp = (t_0 ^ 4.0) ^ 0.25;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.38e+57)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_re))) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.8e-39], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1e-96], N[Power[N[Power[t$95$0, 4.0], $MachinePrecision], 0.25], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.38e+57], t$95$2, N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$re)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.8000000000000001e-39 or 9.9999999999999991e-97 < y.re < 1.38e57

   1. Initial program 45.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 66.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   if -2.8000000000000001e-39 < y.re < 9.9999999999999991e-97

   1. Initial program 43.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 20.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 20.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 20.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 33.7%

       \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25} \]

   if 1.38e57 < y.re

   1. Initial program 31.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 43.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 16.8%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left({\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}\right)}^{0.5}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 63.5%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(-y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 54.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.38 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 45.1% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({t\_0}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -2.8e-39)
     (* (sin t_0) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 1e-96) (pow (pow t_0 4.0) 0.25) (* t_1 t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39) {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1e-96) {
		tmp = pow(pow(t_0, 4.0), 0.25);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1e-96)
		tmp = (t_0 ^ 4.0) ^ 0.25;
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.8e-39], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1e-96], N[Power[N[Power[t$95$0, 4.0], $MachinePrecision], 0.25], $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.8000000000000001e-39

   1. Initial program 46.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 86.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   if -2.8000000000000001e-39 < y.re < 9.9999999999999991e-97

   1. Initial program 43.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 20.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 20.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 20.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 33.7%

       \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25} \]

   if 9.9999999999999991e-97 < y.re

   1. Initial program 36.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 40.2

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 40.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 47.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 52.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 45.0% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({t\_0}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re) t_0)))
   (if (<= y.re -2.8e-39)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 1e-96) (pow (pow t_0 4.0) 0.25) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1e-96) {
		tmp = pow(pow(t_0, 4.0), 0.25);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64((sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.8e-39)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1e-96)
		tmp = (t_0 ^ 4.0) ^ 0.25;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.8e-39], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1e-96], N[Power[N[Power[t$95$0, 4.0], $MachinePrecision], 0.25], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.8000000000000001e-39 or 9.9999999999999991e-97 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 58.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 59.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -2.8000000000000001e-39 < y.re < 9.9999999999999991e-97

   1. Initial program 43.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 20.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 20.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 20.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 33.7%

       \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 10^{-96}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{4}\right)}^{0.25}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 44.9% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-169}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{t\_0}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re) t_0)))
   (if (<= y.re -2.5e-169)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 1.7e-106) (sqrt (pow t_0 2.0)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.5e-169) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.7e-106) {
		tmp = sqrt(pow(t_0, 2.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64((sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.5e-169)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.7e-106)
		tmp = sqrt((t_0 ^ 2.0));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.5e-169], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.7e-106], N[Sqrt[N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.5000000000000001e-169 or 1.69999999999999991e-106 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 56.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 56.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -2.5000000000000001e-169 < y.re < 1.69999999999999991e-106

   1. Initial program 43.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 15.1

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 15.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 13.2%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 28.4%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{2}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 49.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-169}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 21.2% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{{t\_0}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-168}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (sqrt (pow t_0 2.0))))
   (if (<= y.im -1.75e-168) t_1 (if (<= y.im 2.2e-130) t_0 t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sqrt(pow(t_0, 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.75e-168) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.2e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = sqrt((t_0 ** 2.0d0))
    if (y_46im <= (-1.75d-168)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46im <= 2.2d-130) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(t_0, 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.75e-168) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.2e-130) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = math.sqrt(math.pow(t_0, 2.0))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -1.75e-168:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_im <= 2.2e-130:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt((t_0 ^ 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1.75e-168)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.2e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = sqrt((t_0 ^ 2.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.75e-168)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.2e-130)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.75e-168], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2.2e-130], t$95$0, t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -1.74999999999999991e-168 or 2.1999999999999999e-130 < y.im

   1. Initial program 37.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 43.6

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 6.9%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 20.1%

       \[\leadsto \sqrt{{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}^{2}} \]

   if -1.74999999999999991e-168 < y.im < 2.1999999999999999e-130

   1. Initial program 51.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 49.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 31.9%

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 23.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 13.7% accurate, 6.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 41.5%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. lower-*.f64 45.3

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

5. Applied rewrites 45.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 13.5%

   \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024234 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))