Numeric.Histogram:binBounds from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 92.8% → 97.9%

Time: 7.7s

Alternatives: 6

Speedup: 1.1×

• 25.0% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y x) z) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + (((y - x) * z) / t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * z) / t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 92.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y x) z) t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + (((y - x) * z) / t)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + (((y - x) * z) / t)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) * z) / t))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + (((y - x) * z) / t);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 97.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y - x, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma (/ z t) (- y x) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma((z / t), (y - x), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(z / t), Float64(y - x), x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 92.1%

   \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

   5. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot \frac{z}{t}} + x \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t} \cdot \left(y - x\right)} + x \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y - x, x\right)} \]

   8. lower-/.f64 98.3

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}}, y - x, x\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 98.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, y - x, x\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 84.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{z \cdot y}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- x (* (/ z t) x))))
   (if (<= x -7e-23) t_1 (if (<= x 1.85e+56) (+ x (/ (* z y) t)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -7e-23) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 1.85e+56) {
		tmp = x + ((z * y) / t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x)
    if (x <= (-7d-23)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (x <= 1.85d+56) then
        tmp = x + ((z * y) / t)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -7e-23) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 1.85e+56) {
		tmp = x + ((z * y) / t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x)
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -7e-23:
		tmp = t_1
	elif x <= 1.85e+56:
		tmp = x + ((z * y) / t)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(z / t) * x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -7e-23)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 1.85e+56)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(z * y) / t));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -7e-23)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 1.85e+56)
		tmp = x + ((z * y) / t);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x - N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -7e-23], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 1.85e+56], N[(x + N[(N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -6.99999999999999987e-23 or 1.84999999999999998e56 < x

   1. Initial program 91.6%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1 - x \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - x \cdot \frac{z}{t} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{t} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 85.9

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{z \cdot x}{t}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto x - x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

   if -6.99999999999999987e-23 < x < 1.84999999999999998e56

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 83.4

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.4%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{t} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+56}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{z \cdot y}{t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 83.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{-64}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- x (* (/ z t) x))))
   (if (<= x -1.25e-64) t_1 (if (<= x 2.1e-38) (fma (/ y t) z x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = x - ((z / t) * x);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.25e-64) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 2.1e-38) {
		tmp = fma((y / t), z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(z / t) * x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.25e-64)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 2.1e-38)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), z, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x - N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.25e-64], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 2.1e-38], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.25000000000000008e-64 or 2.10000000000000013e-38 < x

   1. Initial program 92.9%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{z}{t}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{z}{t}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{t}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1 - x \cdot \frac{z}{t}} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - x \cdot \frac{z}{t} \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{t}} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{t} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 84.3

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{z \cdot x}{t}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 90.8%

      \[\leadsto x - x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

   if -1.25000000000000008e-64 < x < 2.10000000000000013e-38

   1. Initial program 90.9%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}} + x \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t} \cdot z} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 89.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 89.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 85.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{-64}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 82.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+112}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 220000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* z (/ (- y x) t))))
   (if (<= z -1.3e+112) t_1 (if (<= z 220000000000.0) (fma (/ y t) z x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = z * ((y - x) / t);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.3e+112) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 220000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma((y / t), z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(z * Float64(Float64(y - x) / t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.3e+112)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 220000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), z, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z * N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.3e+112], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 220000000000.0], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.3e112 or 2.2e11 < z

   1. Initial program 84.5%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{y}{t} - \frac{x}{t}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 87.4

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}} \]

   if -1.3e112 < z < 2.2e11

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}} + x \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t} \cdot z} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 86.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 82.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 74.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-258}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-192}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ y t) z x)))
   (if (<= t -6e-258) t_1 (if (<= t 2.2e-192) (* (/ z t) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma((y / t), z, x);
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -6e-258) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t <= 2.2e-192) {
		tmp = (z / t) * y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(y / t), z, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -6e-258)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t <= 2.2e-192)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z / t) * y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -6e-258], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 2.2e-192], N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -6.00000000000000042e-258 or 2.20000000000000006e-192 < t

   1. Initial program 91.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}}{t} + x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y - x\right)}}{t} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y - x}{t}} + x \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t} \cdot z} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - x}{t}, z, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 79.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}}, z, x\right) \]

   if -6.00000000000000042e-258 < t < 2.20000000000000006e-192

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 50.9

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 72.4%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-258}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-192}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{t} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 41.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ z t) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (z / t) * y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (z / t) * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (z / t) * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (z / t) * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(z / t) * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (z / t) * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 92.1%

   \[x + \frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot z}{t} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{t}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}}{t} \]

   2. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]

   4. lower-/.f64 35.9

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{t}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 35.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y}{t}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 40.7%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{t}} \]

8. Final simplification 40.7%

   \[\leadsto \frac{z}{t} \cdot y \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 97.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x < -9.025511195533005 \cdot 10^{-135}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z}{t} \cdot \left(x - y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 4.275032163700715 \cdot 10^{-250}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - x}{t} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y - x}{\frac{t}{z}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< x -9.025511195533005e-135)
   (- x (* (/ z t) (- x y)))
   (if (< x 4.275032163700715e-250)
     (+ x (* (/ (- y x) t) z))
     (+ x (/ (- y x) (/ t z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x < -9.025511195533005e-135) {
		tmp = x - ((z / t) * (x - y));
	} else if (x < 4.275032163700715e-250) {
		tmp = x + (((y - x) / t) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y - x) / (t / z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x < (-9.025511195533005d-135)) then
        tmp = x - ((z / t) * (x - y))
    else if (x < 4.275032163700715d-250) then
        tmp = x + (((y - x) / t) * z)
    else
        tmp = x + ((y - x) / (t / z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x < -9.025511195533005e-135) {
		tmp = x - ((z / t) * (x - y));
	} else if (x < 4.275032163700715e-250) {
		tmp = x + (((y - x) / t) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y - x) / (t / z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x < -9.025511195533005e-135:
		tmp = x - ((z / t) * (x - y))
	elif x < 4.275032163700715e-250:
		tmp = x + (((y - x) / t) * z)
	else:
		tmp = x + ((y - x) / (t / z))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x < -9.025511195533005e-135)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(z / t) * Float64(x - y)));
	elseif (x < 4.275032163700715e-250)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) / t) * z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / Float64(t / z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x < -9.025511195533005e-135)
		tmp = x - ((z / t) * (x - y));
	elseif (x < 4.275032163700715e-250)
		tmp = x + (((y - x) / t) * z);
	else
		tmp = x + ((y - x) / (t / z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Less[x, -9.025511195533005e-135], N[(x - N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[x, 4.275032163700715e-250], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024233 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Numeric.Histogram:binBounds from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< x -1805102239106601/200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- x (* (/ z t) (- x y))) (if (< x 855006432740143/2000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (+ x (* (/ (- y x) t) z)) (+ x (/ (- y x) (/ t z))))))

  (+ x (/ (* (- y x) z) t)))