Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 7.0s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.5×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x * (y - 1.0d0)) - (y * 0.5d0)) + 0.918938533204673d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - 1.0)) - Float64(y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x * (y - 1.0)) - (y * 0.5)) + 0.918938533204673;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x * N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 0.918938533204673 (fma y (- 0.5 x) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 - fma(y, (0.5 - x), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.918938533204673 - fma(y, Float64(0.5 - x), x))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(0.918938533204673 - N[(y * N[(0.5 - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot y} \]

5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.5 - x, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+219}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -6e+219)
   (* x y)
   (if (<= y -1.05e+27)
     (* y -0.5)
     (if (<= y 7.5e-6)
       (- 0.918938533204673 x)
       (if (<= y 3.6e+119) (fma -0.5 y 0.918938533204673) (* x y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6e+219) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -1.05e+27) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= 7.5e-6) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else if (y <= 3.6e+119) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673);
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6e+219)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= -1.05e+27)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (y <= 7.5e-6)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	elseif (y <= 3.6e+119)
		tmp = fma(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6e+219], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -1.05e+27], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7.5e-6], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 3.6e+119], N[(-0.5 * y + 0.918938533204673), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y < -5.9999999999999995e219 or 3.60000000000000001e119 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x \cdot -1} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      6. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

      9. lower-*.f64 63.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -5.9999999999999995e219 < y < -1.04999999999999997e27

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-+.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{-1}{2} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.2%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot -0.5 \]

   if -1.04999999999999997e27 < y < 7.50000000000000019e-6

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

      3. lower--.f64 96.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   if 7.50000000000000019e-6 < y < 3.60000000000000001e119

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y\right)\right) + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot y} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot y + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 71.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+219}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, y, 0.918938533204673\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 73.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+219}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -6e+219)
   (* x y)
   (if (<= y -1.05e+27)
     (* y -0.5)
     (if (<= y 1.85)
       (- 0.918938533204673 x)
       (if (<= y 3.6e+119) (* y -0.5) (* x y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6e+219) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -1.05e+27) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.85) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else if (y <= 3.6e+119) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-6d+219)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (y <= (-1.05d+27)) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else if (y <= 1.85d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    else if (y <= 3.6d+119) then
        tmp = y * (-0.5d0)
    else
        tmp = x * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6e+219) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= -1.05e+27) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else if (y <= 1.85) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else if (y <= 3.6e+119) {
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -6e+219:
		tmp = x * y
	elif y <= -1.05e+27:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	elif y <= 1.85:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	elif y <= 3.6e+119:
		tmp = y * -0.5
	else:
		tmp = x * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6e+219)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= -1.05e+27)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	elseif (y <= 1.85)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	elseif (y <= 3.6e+119)
		tmp = Float64(y * -0.5);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -6e+219)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (y <= -1.05e+27)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	elseif (y <= 1.85)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	elseif (y <= 3.6e+119)
		tmp = y * -0.5;
	else
		tmp = x * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6e+219], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -1.05e+27], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.85], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 3.6e+119], N[(y * -0.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -5.9999999999999995e219 or 3.60000000000000001e119 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x \cdot -1} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      6. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

      9. lower-*.f64 63.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 63.1%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -5.9999999999999995e219 < y < -1.04999999999999997e27 or 1.8500000000000001 < y < 3.60000000000000001e119

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-+.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{-1}{2} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot -0.5 \]

   if -1.04999999999999997e27 < y < 1.8500000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

      3. lower--.f64 96.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+219}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+119}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot -0.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1450:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot y - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y (+ x -0.5))))
   (if (<= y -1.05e+27)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 1450.0) (+ 0.918938533204673 (- (* x y) x)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.05e+27) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1450.0) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y * (x + (-0.5d0))
    if (y <= (-1.05d+27)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 1450.0d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 + ((x * y) - x)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.05e+27) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1450.0) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = y * (x + -0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.05e+27:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 1450.0:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(y * Float64(x + -0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.05e+27)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1450.0)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 + Float64(Float64(x * y) - x));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.05e+27)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1450.0)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 + ((x * y) - x);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y * N[(x + -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.05e+27], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1450.0], N[(0.918938533204673 + N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.04999999999999997e27 or 1450 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-+.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   if -1.04999999999999997e27 < y < 1450

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right) + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + x \cdot -1\right)} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right) + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right) + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      6. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - x\right)} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - x\right)} + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x\right) + \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.4

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot x - x\right)} + 0.918938533204673 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1450:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 + \left(x \cdot y - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y (+ x -0.5))))
   (if (<= y -1.45) t_0 (if (<= y 1.25) (- 0.918938533204673 x) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.45) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y * (x + (-0.5d0))
    if (y <= (-1.45d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 1.25d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.45) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = y * (x + -0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.45:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 1.25:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(y * Float64(x + -0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.45)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = y * (x + -0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.45)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y * N[(x + -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.45], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.25], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.44999999999999996 or 1.25 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)}\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      11. lower-+.f64 99.0

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-0.5 + x\right)} \]

   if -1.44999999999999996 < y < 1.25

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

      3. lower--.f64 98.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.45:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(x + -0.5\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 74.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -14.2:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -14.2) (* x y) (if (<= y 1.25) (- 0.918938533204673 x) (* x y))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -14.2) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-14.2d0)) then
        tmp = x * y
    else if (y <= 1.25d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
    else
        tmp = x * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -14.2) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else if (y <= 1.25) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	} else {
		tmp = x * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -14.2:
		tmp = x * y
	elif y <= 1.25:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x
	else:
		tmp = x * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -14.2)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	elseif (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = Float64(0.918938533204673 - x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -14.2)
		tmp = x * y;
	elseif (y <= 1.25)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
	else
		tmp = x * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -14.2], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.25], N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -14.199999999999999 or 1.25 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x \cdot -1} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      6. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

      9. lower-*.f64 50.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.5%

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -14.199999999999999 < y < 1.25

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

      3. lower--.f64 98.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -14.2:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673 - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 50.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -190:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5000000:\\ \;\;\;\;0.918938533204673\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -190.0) (- x) (if (<= x 5000000.0) 0.918938533204673 (- x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -190.0) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= 5000000.0) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-190.0d0)) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (x <= 5000000.0d0) then
        tmp = 0.918938533204673d0
    else
        tmp = -x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -190.0) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (x <= 5000000.0) {
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -190.0:
		tmp = -x
	elif x <= 5000000.0:
		tmp = 0.918938533204673
	else:
		tmp = -x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -190.0)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (x <= 5000000.0)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	else
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -190.0)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (x <= 5000000.0)
		tmp = 0.918938533204673;
	else
		tmp = -x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -190.0], (-x), If[LessEqual[x, 5000000.0], 0.918938533204673, (-x)]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -190 or 5e6 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x \cdot -1} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      6. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y - x} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} - x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto -x \]

   if -190 < x < 5e6

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

      3. lower--.f64 54.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.9%

      \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 51.8% accurate, 5.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 - x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 0.918938533204673 x))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 - x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0 - x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673 - x;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673 - x

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(0.918938533204673 - x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673 - x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(0.918938533204673 - x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

   2. unsub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

   3. lower--.f64 53.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 53.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 26.7% accurate, 20.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0.918938533204673 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.918938533204673)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 0.918938533204673d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 0.918938533204673;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 0.918938533204673

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 0.918938533204673
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.918938533204673;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 0.918938533204673

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[\left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right) - y \cdot 0.5\right) + 0.918938533204673 \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + -1 \cdot x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

   2. unsub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} - x} \]

   3. lower--.f64 53.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 53.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.918938533204673 - x} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{918938533204673}{1000000000000000} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 29.1%

   \[\leadsto 0.918938533204673 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024233 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (* x (- y 1.0)) (* y 0.5)) 0.918938533204673))