
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* y z) (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + ((y * z) * (Math.tanh((t / y)) - Math.tanh((x / y))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return x + ((y * z) * (math.tanh((t / y)) - math.tanh((x / y))))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) * Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - tanh(Float64(x / y))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tanh[N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \tanh \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 9 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (* y z) (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + ((y * z) * (Math.tanh((t / y)) - Math.tanh((x / y))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return x + ((y * z) * (math.tanh((t / y)) - math.tanh((x / y))))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) * Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - tanh(Float64(x / y))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = x + ((y * z) * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tanh[N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \tanh \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y))))) (if (<= (+ x (* (* y z) t_1)) 5e+302) (fma (* y t_1) z x) (* z (- t x)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y));
double tmp;
if ((x + ((y * z) * t_1)) <= 5e+302) {
tmp = fma((y * t_1), z, x);
} else {
tmp = z * (t - x);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - tanh(Float64(x / y))) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) * t_1)) <= 5e+302) tmp = fma(Float64(y * t_1), z, x); else tmp = Float64(z * Float64(t - x)); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tanh[N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e+302], N[(N[(y * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \tanh \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x + \left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+302}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot t\_1, z, x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (+.f64 x (*.f64 (*.f64 y z) (-.f64 (tanh.f64 (/.f64 t y)) (tanh.f64 (/.f64 x y))))) < 5e302Initial program 98.3%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
associate-*r*N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-*.f6499.6
Applied rewrites99.6%
if 5e302 < (+.f64 x (*.f64 (*.f64 y z) (-.f64 (tanh.f64 (/.f64 t y)) (tanh.f64 (/.f64 x y))))) Initial program 46.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites100.0%
Final simplification99.6%
(FPCore (x y z t)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_1 (fma (- (/ t y) (tanh (/ x y))) (* y z) x)))
(if (<= x -3.4e-37)
t_1
(if (<= x 6.5e+49) (fma (* y (- (tanh (/ t y)) (/ x y))) z x) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = fma(((t / y) - tanh((x / y))), (y * z), x);
double tmp;
if (x <= -3.4e-37) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (x <= 6.5e+49) {
tmp = fma((y * (tanh((t / y)) - (x / y))), z, x);
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(t / y) - tanh(Float64(x / y))), Float64(y * z), x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -3.4e-37) tmp = t_1; elseif (x <= 6.5e+49) tmp = fma(Float64(y * Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - Float64(x / y))), z, x); else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[Tanh[N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -3.4e-37], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 6.5e+49], N[(N[(y * N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y} - \tanh \left(\frac{x}{y}\right), y \cdot z, x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right), z, x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -3.40000000000000018e-37 or 6.5000000000000005e49 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in t around 0
lower-/.f6474.9
Applied rewrites74.9%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6474.9
Applied rewrites74.9%
if -3.40000000000000018e-37 < x < 6.5000000000000005e49Initial program 88.1%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
associate-*r*N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-*.f6494.2
Applied rewrites94.2%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f6483.3
Applied rewrites83.3%
Final simplification78.9%
(FPCore (x y z t)
:precision binary64
(if (<= y 24500.0)
(* t (/ x t))
(if (<= y 1.8e+203)
(fma (* y (- (tanh (/ t y)) (/ x y))) z x)
(fma z (- t x) x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 24500.0) {
tmp = t * (x / t);
} else if (y <= 1.8e+203) {
tmp = fma((y * (tanh((t / y)) - (x / y))), z, x);
} else {
tmp = fma(z, (t - x), x);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 24500.0) tmp = Float64(t * Float64(x / t)); elseif (y <= 1.8e+203) tmp = fma(Float64(y * Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - Float64(x / y))), z, x); else tmp = fma(z, Float64(t - x), x); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 24500.0], N[(t * N[(x / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e+203], N[(N[(y * N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 24500:\\
\;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{x}{t}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right), z, x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, t - x, x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 24500Initial program 96.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6448.5
Applied rewrites48.5%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites11.1%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites37.5%
Taylor expanded in z around 0
Applied rewrites56.6%
if 24500 < y < 1.79999999999999991e203Initial program 97.5%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
associate-*r*N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-*.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f6484.3
Applied rewrites84.3%
if 1.79999999999999991e203 < y Initial program 61.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
Final simplification63.4%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 5.6e+20) (* t (/ x t)) (fma z (- t x) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 5.6e+20) {
tmp = t * (x / t);
} else {
tmp = fma(z, (t - x), x);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 5.6e+20) tmp = Float64(t * Float64(x / t)); else tmp = fma(z, Float64(t - x), x); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 5.6e+20], N[(t * N[(x / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
\;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{x}{t}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, t - x, x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 5.6e20Initial program 96.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6448.0
Applied rewrites48.0%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites11.3%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites37.3%
Taylor expanded in z around 0
Applied rewrites56.2%
if 5.6e20 < y Initial program 83.1%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6483.2
Applied rewrites83.2%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (* z (- t x)))) (if (<= z -112000.0) t_1 (if (<= z 12.5) (fma z (- x) x) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double t_1 = z * (t - x);
double tmp;
if (z <= -112000.0) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (z <= 12.5) {
tmp = fma(z, -x, x);
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) t_1 = Float64(z * Float64(t - x)) tmp = 0.0 if (z <= -112000.0) tmp = t_1; elseif (z <= 12.5) tmp = fma(z, Float64(-x), x); else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -112000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 12.5], N[(z * (-x) + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -112000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 12.5:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, -x, x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if z < -112000 or 12.5 < z Initial program 89.3%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6438.4
Applied rewrites38.4%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites38.4%
if -112000 < z < 12.5Initial program 99.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6471.8
Applied rewrites71.8%
Taylor expanded in t around 0
Applied rewrites87.4%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= t -2.4e-102) (* z t) (if (<= t 9e-91) (* z (- x)) (* z t))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (t <= -2.4e-102) {
tmp = z * t;
} else if (t <= 9e-91) {
tmp = z * -x;
} else {
tmp = z * t;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8) :: tmp
if (t <= (-2.4d-102)) then
tmp = z * t
else if (t <= 9d-91) then
tmp = z * -x
else
tmp = z * t
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (t <= -2.4e-102) {
tmp = z * t;
} else if (t <= 9e-91) {
tmp = z * -x;
} else {
tmp = z * t;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): tmp = 0 if t <= -2.4e-102: tmp = z * t elif t <= 9e-91: tmp = z * -x else: tmp = z * t return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (t <= -2.4e-102) tmp = Float64(z * t); elseif (t <= 9e-91) tmp = Float64(z * Float64(-x)); else tmp = Float64(z * t); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0; if (t <= -2.4e-102) tmp = z * t; elseif (t <= 9e-91) tmp = z * -x; else tmp = z * t; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, -2.4e-102], N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 9e-91], N[(z * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot t\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 9 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(-x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot t\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if t < -2.4e-102 or 8.99999999999999952e-91 < t Initial program 96.7%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6447.2
Applied rewrites47.2%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites18.9%
if -2.4e-102 < t < 8.99999999999999952e-91Initial program 89.2%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6469.0
Applied rewrites69.0%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites29.9%
Taylor expanded in t around 0
Applied rewrites22.0%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (if (<= y 640.0) (fma z (- x) x) (fma z (- t x) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
double tmp;
if (y <= 640.0) {
tmp = fma(z, -x, x);
} else {
tmp = fma(z, (t - x), x);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 640.0) tmp = fma(z, Float64(-x), x); else tmp = fma(z, Float64(t - x), x); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, 640.0], N[(z * (-x) + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 640:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, -x, x\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, t - x, x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 640Initial program 96.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6448.2
Applied rewrites48.2%
Taylor expanded in t around 0
Applied rewrites51.6%
if 640 < y Initial program 85.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6477.0
Applied rewrites77.0%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* z (- t x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return z * (t - x);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = z * (t - x)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return z * (t - x);
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return z * (t - x)
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(z * Float64(t - x)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = z * (t - x); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(z * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot \left(t - x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 94.3%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6454.3
Applied rewrites54.3%
Taylor expanded in z around inf
Applied rewrites23.6%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* z t))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return z * t;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = z * t
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return z * t;
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return z * t
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(z * t) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = z * t; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot t
\end{array}
Initial program 94.3%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower--.f6454.3
Applied rewrites54.3%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
Applied rewrites15.7%
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (* z (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + (y * (z * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y)))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
code = x + (y * (z * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y)))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
return x + (y * (z * (Math.tanh((t / y)) - Math.tanh((x / y)))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t): return x + (y * (z * (math.tanh((t / y)) - math.tanh((x / y)))))
function code(x, y, z, t) return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z * Float64(tanh(Float64(t / y)) - tanh(Float64(x / y)))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t) tmp = x + (y * (z * (tanh((t / y)) - tanh((x / y))))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(z * N[(N[Tanh[N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Tanh[N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + y \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\tanh \left(\frac{t}{y}\right) - \tanh \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024232
(FPCore (x y z t)
:name "SynthBasics:moogVCF from YampaSynth-0.2"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (+ x (* y (* z (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y)))))))
(+ x (* (* y z) (- (tanh (/ t y)) (tanh (/ x y))))))