Harley's example

Percentage Accurate: 91.0% → 96.8%

Time: 50.2s

Alternatives: 4

Speedup: 896.0×

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. c_p = 2.8264363144077444e-207
  2. c_n = 1.0913346602730501e-62
  3. t = -1.5972932459774387e-247
  4. s = -2.8837519028596276e+21

Specification

\[0 < c\_p \land 0 < c\_n\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\\ t_2 := \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\\ \frac{{t\_2}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - t\_2\right)}^{c\_n}}{{t\_1}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - t\_1\right)}^{c\_n}} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- t))))) (t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- s))))))
   (/
    (* (pow t_2 c_p) (pow (- 1.0 t_2) c_n))
    (* (pow t_1 c_p) (pow (- 1.0 t_1) c_n)))))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-t));
	double t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-s));
	return (pow(t_2, c_p) * pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (pow(t_1, c_p) * pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_p
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_n
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: s
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_1 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + exp(-t))
    t_2 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + exp(-s))
    code = ((t_2 ** c_p) * ((1.0d0 - t_2) ** c_n)) / ((t_1 ** c_p) * ((1.0d0 - t_1) ** c_n))
end function

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-t));
	double t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-s));
	return (Math.pow(t_2, c_p) * Math.pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (Math.pow(t_1, c_p) * Math.pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n));
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-t))
	t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-s))
	return (math.pow(t_2, c_p) * math.pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (math.pow(t_1, c_p) * math.pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n))

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-t))))
	t_2 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-s))))
	return Float64(Float64((t_2 ^ c_p) * (Float64(1.0 - t_2) ^ c_n)) / Float64((t_1 ^ c_p) * (Float64(1.0 - t_1) ^ c_n)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-t));
	t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-s));
	tmp = ((t_2 ^ c_p) * ((1.0 - t_2) ^ c_n)) / ((t_1 ^ c_p) * ((1.0 - t_1) ^ c_n));
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-t)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-s)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[Power[t$95$2, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(1.0 - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], c$95$n], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[t$95$1, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(1.0 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], c$95$n], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Initial Program: 91.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\\ t_2 := \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\\ \frac{{t\_2}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - t\_2\right)}^{c\_n}}{{t\_1}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - t\_1\right)}^{c\_n}} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- t))))) (t_2 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- s))))))
   (/
    (* (pow t_2 c_p) (pow (- 1.0 t_2) c_n))
    (* (pow t_1 c_p) (pow (- 1.0 t_1) c_n)))))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-t));
	double t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-s));
	return (pow(t_2, c_p) * pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (pow(t_1, c_p) * pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_p
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_n
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: s
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_1 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + exp(-t))
    t_2 = 1.0d0 / (1.0d0 + exp(-s))
    code = ((t_2 ** c_p) * ((1.0d0 - t_2) ** c_n)) / ((t_1 ** c_p) * ((1.0d0 - t_1) ** c_n))
end function

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-t));
	double t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-s));
	return (Math.pow(t_2, c_p) * Math.pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (Math.pow(t_1, c_p) * Math.pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n));
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-t))
	t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-s))
	return (math.pow(t_2, c_p) * math.pow((1.0 - t_2), c_n)) / (math.pow(t_1, c_p) * math.pow((1.0 - t_1), c_n))

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-t))))
	t_2 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-s))))
	return Float64(Float64((t_2 ^ c_p) * (Float64(1.0 - t_2) ^ c_n)) / Float64((t_1 ^ c_p) * (Float64(1.0 - t_1) ^ c_n)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	t_1 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-t));
	t_2 = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-s));
	tmp = ((t_2 ^ c_p) * ((1.0 - t_2) ^ c_n)) / ((t_1 ^ c_p) * ((1.0 - t_1) ^ c_n));
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-t)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-s)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[Power[t$95$2, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(1.0 - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], c$95$n], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[t$95$1, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(1.0 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], c$95$n], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Alternative 1: 96.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := e^{-s}\\ t_2 := e^{-t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;c\_p \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-70}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(c\_p, \mathsf{log1p}\left(t\_2\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(t\_1\right), c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{-1 - t\_1}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + t\_2}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (exp (- s))) (t_2 (exp (- t))))
   (if (<= c_p 5e-70)
     1.0
     (exp
      (fma
       c_p
       (- (log1p t_2) (log1p t_1))
       (*
        c_n
        (- (log1p (/ 1.0 (- -1.0 t_1))) (log1p (/ -1.0 (+ 1.0 t_2))))))))))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double t_1 = exp(-s);
	double t_2 = exp(-t);
	double tmp;
	if (c_p <= 5e-70) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = exp(fma(c_p, (log1p(t_2) - log1p(t_1)), (c_n * (log1p((1.0 / (-1.0 - t_1))) - log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + t_2)))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	t_1 = exp(Float64(-s))
	t_2 = exp(Float64(-t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (c_p <= 5e-70)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = exp(fma(c_p, Float64(log1p(t_2) - log1p(t_1)), Float64(c_n * Float64(log1p(Float64(1.0 / Float64(-1.0 - t_1))) - log1p(Float64(-1.0 / Float64(1.0 + t_2)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[(-s)], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[(-t)], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[c$95$p, 5e-70], 1.0, N[Exp[N[(c$95$p * N[(N[Log[1 + t$95$2], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[1 + t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(c$95$n * N[(N[Log[1 + N[(1.0 / N[(-1.0 - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[1 + N[(-1.0 / N[(1.0 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if c_p < 4.9999999999999998e-70

   1. Initial program 95.4%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in c_n around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      2. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      7. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}} \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 97.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{-t}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 \]

   if 4.9999999999999998e-70 < c_p

   1. Initial program 83.1%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

      4. times-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \cdot \frac{{\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(c\_p, \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-s}\right)\right) - \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-t}\right)\right), c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{-1 - e^{-s}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;c\_p \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-70}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(c\_p, \mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-t}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-s}\right), c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{-1 - e^{-s}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 96.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;c\_p \leq 750000:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{0.5}^{c\_p}}{1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= c_p 750000.0)
   (exp
    (*
     c_n
     (-
      (log1p (/ -1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- s)))))
      (log1p (/ -1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- t))))))))
   (/ (pow 0.5 c_p) 1.0)))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double tmp;
	if (c_p <= 750000.0) {
		tmp = exp((c_n * (log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-s)))) - log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-t)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double tmp;
	if (c_p <= 750000.0) {
		tmp = Math.exp((c_n * (Math.log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-s)))) - Math.log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + Math.exp(-t)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	tmp = 0
	if c_p <= 750000.0:
		tmp = math.exp((c_n * (math.log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-s)))) - math.log1p((-1.0 / (1.0 + math.exp(-t)))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (c_p <= 750000.0)
		tmp = exp(Float64(c_n * Float64(log1p(Float64(-1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-s))))) - log1p(Float64(-1.0 / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-t))))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64((0.5 ^ c_p) / 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := If[LessEqual[c$95$p, 750000.0], N[Exp[N[(c$95$n * N[(N[Log[1 + N[(-1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-s)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - N[Log[1 + N[(-1.0 / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-t)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[0.5, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if c_p < 7.5e5

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

      4. times-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \cdot \frac{{\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_n}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{fma}\left(c\_p, \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-s}\right)\right) - \left(-\mathsf{log1p}\left(e^{-t}\right)\right), c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{1}{-1 - e^{-s}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{c\_n \cdot \left(\log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{c\_n \cdot \left(\log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)}} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)\right)\right)} - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-log1p.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)\right)} - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      9. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right) - \log \left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \log \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)\right)}\right)} \]

      12. lower-log1p.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \color{blue}{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

      13. distribute-neg-frac N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{c\_n \cdot \left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right) - \mathsf{log1p}\left(\frac{-1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)\right)}} \]

   if 7.5e5 < c_p

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in c_n around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      2. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      7. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}} \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 28.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{-t}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 28.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{1} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in s around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\frac{1}{2}}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{0.5}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 94.3% accurate, 7.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;c\_p \leq 750000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{0.5}^{c\_p}}{1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= c_p 750000.0) 1.0 (/ (pow 0.5 c_p) 1.0)))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double tmp;
	if (c_p <= 750000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_p
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_n
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: s
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (c_p <= 750000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = (0.5d0 ** c_p) / 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	double tmp;
	if (c_p <= 750000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	tmp = 0
	if c_p <= 750000.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(0.5, c_p) / 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (c_p <= 750000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64((0.5 ^ c_p) / 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (c_p <= 750000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = (0.5 ^ c_p) / 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := If[LessEqual[c$95$p, 750000.0], 1.0, N[(N[Power[0.5, c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if c_p < 7.5e5

   1. Initial program 94.9%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in c_n around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      2. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      7. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}} \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 96.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{-t}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto 1 \]

   if 7.5e5 < c_p

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in c_n around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      2. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      7. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}} \]

      9. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 28.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{-t}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 28.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{1} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in s around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\frac{1}{2}}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{{0.5}^{c\_p}}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 94.4% accurate, 896.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_p
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_n
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: s
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	return 1.0

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 92.3%

   \[\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_n}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(1 - \frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_n}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in c_n around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   2. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   3. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   4. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   5. lower-exp.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   7. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

   8. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}\right)}}^{c\_p}} \]

   9. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(s\right)}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

   11. lower-neg.f64 94.5

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{\color{blue}{-t}}}\right)}^{c\_p}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 94.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p}}{{\left(\frac{1}{1 + e^{-t}}\right)}^{c\_p}}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in c_p around 0

   \[\leadsto 1 \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 95.8%

   \[\leadsto 1 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.6% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(\frac{1 + e^{-t}}{1 + e^{-s}}\right)}^{c\_p} \cdot {\left(\frac{1 + e^{t}}{1 + e^{s}}\right)}^{c\_n} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (pow (/ (+ 1.0 (exp (- t))) (+ 1.0 (exp (- s)))) c_p)
  (pow (/ (+ 1.0 (exp t)) (+ 1.0 (exp s))) c_n)))

C

double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	return pow(((1.0 + exp(-t)) / (1.0 + exp(-s))), c_p) * pow(((1.0 + exp(t)) / (1.0 + exp(s))), c_n);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_p
    real(8), intent (in) :: c_n
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: s
    code = (((1.0d0 + exp(-t)) / (1.0d0 + exp(-s))) ** c_p) * (((1.0d0 + exp(t)) / (1.0d0 + exp(s))) ** c_n)
end function

Java

public static double code(double c_p, double c_n, double t, double s) {
	return Math.pow(((1.0 + Math.exp(-t)) / (1.0 + Math.exp(-s))), c_p) * Math.pow(((1.0 + Math.exp(t)) / (1.0 + Math.exp(s))), c_n);
}

Python

def code(c_p, c_n, t, s):
	return math.pow(((1.0 + math.exp(-t)) / (1.0 + math.exp(-s))), c_p) * math.pow(((1.0 + math.exp(t)) / (1.0 + math.exp(s))), c_n)

Julia

function code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	return Float64((Float64(Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-t))) / Float64(1.0 + exp(Float64(-s)))) ^ c_p) * (Float64(Float64(1.0 + exp(t)) / Float64(1.0 + exp(s))) ^ c_n))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(c_p, c_n, t, s)
	tmp = (((1.0 + exp(-t)) / (1.0 + exp(-s))) ^ c_p) * (((1.0 + exp(t)) / (1.0 + exp(s))) ^ c_n);
end

Wolfram

code[c$95$p_, c$95$n_, t_, s_] := N[(N[Power[N[(N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-t)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[(-s)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], c$95$p], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[(N[(1.0 + N[Exp[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Exp[s], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], c$95$n], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024231 
(FPCore (c_p c_n t s)
  :name "Harley's example"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (< 0.0 c_p) (< 0.0 c_n))

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (* (pow (/ (+ 1 (exp (- t))) (+ 1 (exp (- s)))) c_p) (pow (/ (+ 1 (exp t)) (+ 1 (exp s))) c_n)))

  (/ (* (pow (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- s)))) c_p) (pow (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- s))))) c_n)) (* (pow (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- t)))) c_p) (pow (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 (+ 1.0 (exp (- t))))) c_n))))