Jmat.Real.dawson

Percentage Accurate: 52.8% → 100.0%
Time: 2.4min
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 23.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_2 := t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_3 := t\_2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ \frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot t\_3}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot t\_3\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* x x) (* x x)))
        (t_1 (* t_0 (* x x)))
        (t_2 (* t_1 (* x x)))
        (t_3 (* t_2 (* x x))))
   (*
    (/
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.1049934947 (* x x))) (* 0.0424060604 t_0))
        (* 0.0072644182 t_1))
       (* 0.0005064034 t_2))
      (* 0.0001789971 t_3))
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (+
         (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.7715471019 (* x x))) (* 0.2909738639 t_0))
         (* 0.0694555761 t_1))
        (* 0.0140005442 t_2))
       (* 0.0008327945 t_3))
      (* (* 2.0 0.0001789971) (* t_3 (* x x)))))
    x)))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	double t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	double t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	double t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x)
    t_1 = t_0 * (x * x)
    t_2 = t_1 * (x * x)
    t_3 = t_2 * (x * x)
    code = ((((((1.0d0 + (0.1049934947d0 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604d0 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182d0 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034d0 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971d0 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0d0 + (0.7715471019d0 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639d0 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761d0 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442d0 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945d0 * t_3)) + ((2.0d0 * 0.0001789971d0) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	double t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	double t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	double t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x)
	t_1 = t_0 * (x * x)
	t_2 = t_1 * (x * x)
	t_3 = t_2 * (x * x)
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(x * x))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * Float64(x * x))
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 * Float64(x * x))
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 * Float64(x * x))
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.1049934947 * Float64(x * x))) + Float64(0.0424060604 * t_0)) + Float64(0.0072644182 * t_1)) + Float64(0.0005064034 * t_2)) + Float64(0.0001789971 * t_3)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.7715471019 * Float64(x * x))) + Float64(0.2909738639 * t_0)) + Float64(0.0694555761 * t_1)) + Float64(0.0140005442 * t_2)) + Float64(0.0008327945 * t_3)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 * 0.0001789971) * Float64(t_3 * Float64(x * x))))) * x)
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	tmp = ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(0.1049934947 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0424060604 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0072644182 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0005064034 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0001789971 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(0.7715471019 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.2909738639 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0694555761 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0140005442 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0008327945 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 * 0.0001789971), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_1 := t\_0 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_2 := t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_3 := t\_2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot t\_3}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot t\_3\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 52.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_2 := t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ t_3 := t\_2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\ \frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot t\_3}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot t\_3\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* x x) (* x x)))
        (t_1 (* t_0 (* x x)))
        (t_2 (* t_1 (* x x)))
        (t_3 (* t_2 (* x x))))
   (*
    (/
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.1049934947 (* x x))) (* 0.0424060604 t_0))
        (* 0.0072644182 t_1))
       (* 0.0005064034 t_2))
      (* 0.0001789971 t_3))
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (+
         (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.7715471019 (* x x))) (* 0.2909738639 t_0))
         (* 0.0694555761 t_1))
        (* 0.0140005442 t_2))
       (* 0.0008327945 t_3))
      (* (* 2.0 0.0001789971) (* t_3 (* x x)))))
    x)))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	double t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	double t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	double t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: t_3
    t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x)
    t_1 = t_0 * (x * x)
    t_2 = t_1 * (x * x)
    t_3 = t_2 * (x * x)
    code = ((((((1.0d0 + (0.1049934947d0 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604d0 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182d0 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034d0 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971d0 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0d0 + (0.7715471019d0 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639d0 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761d0 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442d0 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945d0 * t_3)) + ((2.0d0 * 0.0001789971d0) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	double t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	double t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	double t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
}
def code(x):
	t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x)
	t_1 = t_0 * (x * x)
	t_2 = t_1 * (x * x)
	t_3 = t_2 * (x * x)
	return ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(x * x))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * Float64(x * x))
	t_2 = Float64(t_1 * Float64(x * x))
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 * Float64(x * x))
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.1049934947 * Float64(x * x))) + Float64(0.0424060604 * t_0)) + Float64(0.0072644182 * t_1)) + Float64(0.0005064034 * t_2)) + Float64(0.0001789971 * t_3)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(0.7715471019 * Float64(x * x))) + Float64(0.2909738639 * t_0)) + Float64(0.0694555761 * t_1)) + Float64(0.0140005442 * t_2)) + Float64(0.0008327945 * t_3)) + Float64(Float64(2.0 * 0.0001789971) * Float64(t_3 * Float64(x * x))))) * x)
end
function tmp = code(x)
	t_0 = (x * x) * (x * x);
	t_1 = t_0 * (x * x);
	t_2 = t_1 * (x * x);
	t_3 = t_2 * (x * x);
	tmp = ((((((1.0 + (0.1049934947 * (x * x))) + (0.0424060604 * t_0)) + (0.0072644182 * t_1)) + (0.0005064034 * t_2)) + (0.0001789971 * t_3)) / ((((((1.0 + (0.7715471019 * (x * x))) + (0.2909738639 * t_0)) + (0.0694555761 * t_1)) + (0.0140005442 * t_2)) + (0.0008327945 * t_3)) + ((2.0 * 0.0001789971) * (t_3 * (x * x))))) * x;
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$1 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(0.1049934947 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0424060604 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0072644182 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0005064034 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0001789971 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 + N[(0.7715471019 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.2909738639 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0694555761 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0140005442 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0008327945 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(2.0 * 0.0001789971), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_1 := t\_0 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_2 := t\_1 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
t_3 := t\_2 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot t\_3}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot t\_0\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot t\_1\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot t\_2\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot t\_3\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\\ t_1 := x\_m \cdot t\_0\\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 10000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0001789971, x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0005064034\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0072644182, x\_m \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right)\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0008327945\right), t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot 0.0694555761, x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot 0.0140005442\right)\right)\right)\right), x\_m \cdot 0.2909738639\right), 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{x\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x_m (* x_m x_m))) (t_1 (* x_m t_0)))
   (*
    x_s
    (if (<= x_m 10000000.0)
      (*
       x_m
       (/
        (fma
         (* x_m x_m)
         (fma
          x_m
          (* (* x_m t_1) (fma 0.0001789971 (* x_m x_m) 0.0005064034))
          (fma
           x_m
           (fma x_m (* (* x_m x_m) 0.0072644182) (* x_m 0.0424060604))
           0.1049934947))
         1.0)
        (fma
         (* x_m x_m)
         (fma
          x_m
          (fma
           x_m
           (* t_1 (* (* x_m x_m) 0.0008327945))
           (* t_1 (* t_0 (* x_m (* x_m 0.0003579942)))))
          (fma
           x_m
           (fma
            x_m
            (fma
             x_m
             (* x_m 0.0694555761)
             (* x_m (* x_m (* x_m (* x_m 0.0140005442)))))
            (* x_m 0.2909738639))
           0.7715471019))
         1.0)))
      (/ 0.5 x_m)))))
x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m) {
	double t_0 = x_m * (x_m * x_m);
	double t_1 = x_m * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 10000000.0) {
		tmp = x_m * (fma((x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, ((x_m * t_1) * fma(0.0001789971, (x_m * x_m), 0.0005064034)), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, ((x_m * x_m) * 0.0072644182), (x_m * 0.0424060604)), 0.1049934947)), 1.0) / fma((x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, (t_1 * ((x_m * x_m) * 0.0008327945)), (t_1 * (t_0 * (x_m * (x_m * 0.0003579942))))), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, fma(x_m, (x_m * 0.0694555761), (x_m * (x_m * (x_m * (x_m * 0.0140005442))))), (x_m * 0.2909738639)), 0.7715471019)), 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.5 / x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}
x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m)
	t_0 = Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * x_m))
	t_1 = Float64(x_m * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 10000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, Float64(Float64(x_m * t_1) * fma(0.0001789971, Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.0005064034)), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * 0.0072644182), Float64(x_m * 0.0424060604)), 0.1049934947)), 1.0) / fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * 0.0008327945)), Float64(t_1 * Float64(t_0 * Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * 0.0003579942))))), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, fma(x_m, Float64(x_m * 0.0694555761), Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * 0.0140005442))))), Float64(x_m * 0.2909738639)), 0.7715471019)), 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.5 / x_m);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end
x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x$95$m * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 10000000.0], N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.0001789971 * N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0005064034), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0072644182), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * 0.0424060604), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.1049934947), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0008327945), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$0 * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * 0.0003579942), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * 0.0694555761), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * 0.0140005442), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * 0.2909738639), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.7715471019), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
x\_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\\
t_1 := x\_m \cdot t\_0\\
x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 10000000:\\
\;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0001789971, x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0005064034\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0072644182, x\_m \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right)\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0008327945\right), t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot 0.0694555761, x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot 0.0140005442\right)\right)\right)\right), x\_m \cdot 0.2909738639\right), 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{x\_m}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1e7

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right), 0.0005064034, \left(0.0001789971 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.0424060604, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.0072644182\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.1049934947, 1\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right), 0.0008327945, \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.0003579942\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right), 0.0694555761, \left(0.0140005442 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.7715471019 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.2909738639, 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0072644182, x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), x \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right), 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right), \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0008327945\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot 0.0140005442, x \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0694555761\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.2909738639, 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)\right)}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0001789971, x \cdot x, 0.0005064034\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0072644182, x \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right)\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0008327945\right), \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0694555761, x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0140005442\right)\right)\right)\right), x \cdot 0.2909738639\right), 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)}} \]

    if 1e7 < x

    1. Initial program 3.6%

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 100.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 8000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, t\_0 \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034\right)\right), x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0072644182, 0.0424060604\right)\right), 0.1049934947\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right), 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right)\right), x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot 0.0140005442, 0.0694555761\right), 0.2909738639\right)\right), 0.7715471019\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5 + \frac{0.2514179000665374}{x\_m \cdot x\_m}}{x\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* x_m (* x_m x_m))))
   (*
    x_s
    (if (<= x_m 8000.0)
      (/
       (*
        x_m
        (fma
         (* x_m x_m)
         (fma
          x_m
          (fma
           x_m
           (* t_0 (* x_m (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.0001789971 0.0005064034)))
           (* x_m (fma (* x_m x_m) 0.0072644182 0.0424060604)))
          0.1049934947)
         1.0))
       (fma
        x_m
        (*
         x_m
         (fma
          x_m
          (fma
           x_m
           (fma
            x_m
            (*
             (* x_m x_m)
             (* (* x_m x_m) (* x_m (* (* x_m x_m) 0.0003579942))))
            (* 0.0008327945 (* t_0 t_0)))
           (*
            x_m
            (fma
             (* x_m x_m)
             (fma x_m (* x_m 0.0140005442) 0.0694555761)
             0.2909738639)))
          0.7715471019))
        1.0))
      (/ (+ 0.5 (/ 0.2514179000665374 (* x_m x_m))) x_m)))))
x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m) {
	double t_0 = x_m * (x_m * x_m);
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 8000.0) {
		tmp = (x_m * fma((x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, (t_0 * (x_m * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034))), (x_m * fma((x_m * x_m), 0.0072644182, 0.0424060604))), 0.1049934947), 1.0)) / fma(x_m, (x_m * fma(x_m, fma(x_m, fma(x_m, ((x_m * x_m) * ((x_m * x_m) * (x_m * ((x_m * x_m) * 0.0003579942)))), (0.0008327945 * (t_0 * t_0))), (x_m * fma((x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, (x_m * 0.0140005442), 0.0694555761), 0.2909738639))), 0.7715471019)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 + (0.2514179000665374 / (x_m * x_m))) / x_m;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}
x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m)
	t_0 = Float64(x_m * Float64(x_m * x_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 8000.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, fma(x_m, Float64(t_0 * Float64(x_m * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034))), Float64(x_m * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), 0.0072644182, 0.0424060604))), 0.1049934947), 1.0)) / fma(x_m, Float64(x_m * fma(x_m, fma(x_m, fma(x_m, Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * Float64(x_m * Float64(Float64(x_m * x_m) * 0.0003579942)))), Float64(0.0008327945 * Float64(t_0 * t_0))), Float64(x_m * fma(Float64(x_m * x_m), fma(x_m, Float64(x_m * 0.0140005442), 0.0694555761), 0.2909738639))), 0.7715471019)), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 + Float64(0.2514179000665374 / Float64(x_m * x_m))) / x_m);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end
x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 8000.0], N[(N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(t$95$0 * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0001789971 + 0.0005064034), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0072644182 + 0.0424060604), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.1049934947), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0003579942), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.0008327945 * N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$95$m * N[(N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$95$m * N[(x$95$m * 0.0140005442), $MachinePrecision] + 0.0694555761), $MachinePrecision] + 0.2909738639), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.7715471019), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 + N[(0.2514179000665374 / N[(x$95$m * x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x$95$m), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
x\_m = \left|x\right|
\\
x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right)

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x\_m \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right)\\
x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 8000:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, t\_0 \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034\right)\right), x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, 0.0072644182, 0.0424060604\right)\right), 0.1049934947\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, \left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m\right) \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right), 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right)\right), x\_m \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot x\_m, \mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m, x\_m \cdot 0.0140005442, 0.0694555761\right), 0.2909738639\right)\right), 0.7715471019\right), 1\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5 + \frac{0.2514179000665374}{x\_m \cdot x\_m}}{x\_m}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 8e3

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right), 0.0005064034, \left(0.0001789971 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.0424060604, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.0072644182\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.1049934947, 1\right)\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right), 0.0008327945, \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot 0.0003579942\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right), 0.0694555761, \left(0.0140005442 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.7715471019 + \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.2909738639, 1\right)\right)\right)}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0072644182, x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right), x \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right), 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right), \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0008327945\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot 0.0140005442, x \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0694555761\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.2909738639, 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)\right)}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.0001789971, x \cdot x, 0.0005064034\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0072644182, x \cdot 0.0424060604\right), 0.1049934947\right)\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0008327945\right), \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0694555761, x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.0140005442\right)\right)\right)\right), x \cdot 0.2909738639\right), 0.7715471019\right)\right), 1\right)}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.0001789971, 0.0005064034\right)\right), x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, 0.0072644182, 0.0424060604\right)\right), 0.1049934947\right), 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.0003579942\right)\right)\right), 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right)\right), x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0140005442, 0.0694555761\right), 0.2909738639\right)\right), 0.7715471019\right), 1\right)}} \]

    if 8e3 < x

    1. Initial program 6.4%

      \[\frac{\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.1049934947 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.0424060604 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0072644182 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0005064034 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0001789971 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(1 + 0.7715471019 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) + 0.2909738639 \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0694555761 \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0140005442 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 0.0008327945 \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + \left(2 \cdot 0.0001789971\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{600041}{2386628} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}{x}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{600041}{2386628} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}{x}} \]
      2. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{600041}{2386628} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}}}}{x} \]
      3. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{600041}{2386628} \cdot 1}{{x}^{2}}}}{x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{600041}{2386628}}}{{x}^{2}}}{x} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{600041}{2386628}}{{x}^{2}}}}{x} \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\frac{600041}{2386628}}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}}{x} \]
      7. lower-*.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{0.5 + \frac{0.2514179000665374}{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}}}{x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5 + \frac{0.2514179000665374}{x \cdot x}}{x}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024230 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.dawson"
  :precision binary64
  (* (/ (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.1049934947 (* x x))) (* 0.0424060604 (* (* x x) (* x x)))) (* 0.0072644182 (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0005064034 (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0001789971 (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ 1.0 (* 0.7715471019 (* x x))) (* 0.2909738639 (* (* x x) (* x x)))) (* 0.0694555761 (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0140005442 (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* 0.0008327945 (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)))) (* (* 2.0 0.0001789971) (* (* (* (* (* (* x x) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x)) (* x x))))) x))