
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
(*
(exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
(sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
real(8) :: t_0
t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im): t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))) end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))); tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))); end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 12 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
(*
(exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
(sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
real(8) :: t_0
t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im): t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))) return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)))) return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))) end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im)))); tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))); end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
(t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
(t_2 (log (/ -1.0 x.re))))
(if (<= x.re -2.55e+23)
(*
(exp (- (fma y.re t_2 t_0)))
(sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* t_2 (- y.im)))))
(if (<= x.re 1.15e-23)
(*
(exp
(*
y.im
(-
(/ (* y.re (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))))) y.im)
(atan2 x.im x.re))))
(sin t_1))
(*
(exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_0))
(sin (fma y.im (log x.re) t_1)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
double t_2 = log((-1.0 / x_46_re));
double tmp;
if (x_46_re <= -2.55e+23) {
tmp = exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (t_2 * -y_46_im)));
} else if (x_46_re <= 1.15e-23) {
tmp = exp((y_46_im * (((y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))))) / y_46_im) - atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_1);
} else {
tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) t_2 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re)) tmp = 0.0 if (x_46_re <= -2.55e+23) tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0))) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(t_2 * Float64(-y_46_im))))); elseif (x_46_re <= 1.15e-23) tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))))) / y_46_im) - atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_1)); else tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1))); end return tmp end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2.55e+23], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.15e-23], N[(N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * N[(N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] - N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_2, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, t\_2 \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.im \cdot \left(\frac{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.im} - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_1\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x.re < -2.5500000000000001e23Initial program 30.7%
Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-exp.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
mul-1-negN/A
distribute-neg-outN/A
lower-neg.f64N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f64N/A
lower-sin.f64N/A
Applied rewrites84.8%
if -2.5500000000000001e23 < x.re < 1.15000000000000005e-23Initial program 50.3%
Taylor expanded in y.im around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6465.2
Applied rewrites65.2%
Taylor expanded in y.im around inf
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6465.3
Applied rewrites65.3%
if 1.15000000000000005e-23 < x.re Initial program 29.6%
Taylor expanded in x.im around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-exp.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f64N/A
lower-sin.f64N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6481.2
Applied rewrites81.2%
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (log (- x.im)))
(t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
(t_2 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
(if (<= x.im -2.85e-111)
(*
(sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* y.im t_0)))
(exp (- (fma y.re (- t_0) t_2))))
(if (<= x.im 7.2e-11)
(*
(exp
(*
y.im
(-
(/ (* y.re (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))))) y.im)
(atan2 x.im x.re))))
(sin t_1))
(*
(exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_2))
(sin (fma y.im (log x.im) t_1)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
double t_0 = log(-x_46_im);
double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
double t_2 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
double tmp;
if (x_46_im <= -2.85e-111) {
tmp = sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (y_46_im * t_0))) * exp(-fma(y_46_re, -t_0, t_2));
} else if (x_46_im <= 7.2e-11) {
tmp = exp((y_46_im * (((y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))))) / y_46_im) - atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_1);
} else {
tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_2)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), t_1));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im) t_0 = log(Float64(-x_46_im)) t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) t_2 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) tmp = 0.0 if (x_46_im <= -2.85e-111) tmp = Float64(sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(y_46_im * t_0))) * exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, Float64(-t_0), t_2)))); elseif (x_46_im <= 7.2e-11) tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(y_46_im * Float64(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))))) / y_46_im) - atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * sin(t_1)); else tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_2)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), t_1))); end return tmp end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[(-x$46$im)], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -2.85e-111], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$im * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * (-t$95$0) + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 7.2e-11], N[(N[Exp[N[(y$46$im * N[(N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] - N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(-x.im\right)\\
t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_2 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -2.85 \cdot 10^{-111}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, -t\_0, t\_2\right)}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.im \cdot \left(\frac{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.im} - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_2} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, t\_1\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x.im < -2.85e-111Initial program 39.4%
Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-exp.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
mul-1-negN/A
distribute-neg-outN/A
lower-neg.f64N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f64N/A
lower-sin.f64N/A
Applied rewrites71.8%
Applied rewrites71.9%
if -2.85e-111 < x.im < 7.19999999999999969e-11Initial program 48.5%
Taylor expanded in y.im around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6452.6
Applied rewrites52.6%
Taylor expanded in y.im around inf
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6452.6
Applied rewrites52.6%
if 7.19999999999999969e-11 < x.im Initial program 31.7%
Taylor expanded in x.re around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-exp.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f64N/A
lower-sin.f64N/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-log.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-atan2.f6476.0
Applied rewrites76.0%
Final simplification65.1%
herbie shell --seed 2024229
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
:name "powComplex, imaginary part"
:precision binary64
(* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))