Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, E

Percentage Accurate: 85.0% → 92.8%

Time: 33.0s

Alternatives: 18

Speedup: 0.9×

• 50.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ (- (* (* (* (* x 18.0) y) z) t) (* (* a 4.0) t)) (* b c))
   (* (* x 4.0) i))
  (* (* j 27.0) k)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8), intent (in) :: j
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    code = (((((((x * 18.0d0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0d0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0d0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0d0) * k)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k):
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - Float64(Float64(a * 4.0) * t)) + Float64(b * c)) - Float64(Float64(x * 4.0) * i)) - Float64(Float64(j * 27.0) * k))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	tmp = (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_, j_, k_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 18.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(j * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 85.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
 :precision binary64
 (-
  (-
   (+ (- (* (* (* (* x 18.0) y) z) t) (* (* a 4.0) t)) (* b c))
   (* (* x 4.0) i))
  (* (* j 27.0) k)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8), intent (in) :: j
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    code = (((((((x * 18.0d0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0d0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0d0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0d0) * k)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k):
	return (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - Float64(Float64(a * 4.0) * t)) + Float64(b * c)) - Float64(Float64(x * 4.0) * i)) - Float64(Float64(j * 27.0) * k))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	tmp = (((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - ((a * 4.0) * t)) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_, j_, k_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 18.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(j * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 92.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(j \cdot k, -27, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, i \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), a \cdot -4\right), b \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-124}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (fma
          (* j k)
          -27.0
          (fma
           x
           (* i -4.0)
           (fma t (fma x (* 18.0 (* y z)) (* a -4.0)) (* b c))))))
   (if (<= t -2.35e-124)
     t_1
     (if (<= t 2.3e-58)
       (-
        (fma
         x
         (* (* 18.0 y) (* z t))
         (fma t (* a -4.0) (fma b c (* x (* i -4.0)))))
        (* (* j 27.0) k))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	double t_1 = fma((j * k), -27.0, fma(x, (i * -4.0), fma(t, fma(x, (18.0 * (y * z)), (a * -4.0)), (b * c))));
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -2.35e-124) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t <= 2.3e-58) {
		tmp = fma(x, ((18.0 * y) * (z * t)), fma(t, (a * -4.0), fma(b, c, (x * (i * -4.0))))) - ((j * 27.0) * k);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(j * k), -27.0, fma(x, Float64(i * -4.0), fma(t, fma(x, Float64(18.0 * Float64(y * z)), Float64(a * -4.0)), Float64(b * c))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -2.35e-124)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t <= 2.3e-58)
		tmp = Float64(fma(x, Float64(Float64(18.0 * y) * Float64(z * t)), fma(t, Float64(a * -4.0), fma(b, c, Float64(x * Float64(i * -4.0))))) - Float64(Float64(j * 27.0) * k));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_, j_, k_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(j * k), $MachinePrecision] * -27.0 + N[(x * N[(i * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * N[(x * N[(18.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -2.35e-124], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 2.3e-58], N[(N[(x * N[(N[(18.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c + N[(x * N[(i * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(j * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * k), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -2.35000000000000002e-124 or 2.2999999999999999e-58 < t

   1. Initial program 81.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{k \cdot \left(j \cdot 27\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(k \cdot \color{blue}{\left(j \cdot 27\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      7. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(k \cdot j\right) \cdot 27}\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      8. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(k \cdot j\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(27\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, \mathsf{neg}\left(27\right), \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)} \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{k \cdot j}, \mathsf{neg}\left(27\right), \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval 82.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, \color{blue}{-27}, \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) \]

      12. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, -27, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i}\right) \]

      13. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, -27, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)}\right) \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, -27, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right) + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(k \cdot j, -27, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, i \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), a \cdot -4\right), b \cdot c\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.35000000000000002e-124 < t < 2.2999999999999999e-58

   1. Initial program 84.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right)} - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      3. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      9. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      11. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 18\right)} \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      12. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(18 \cdot y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right) + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      13. associate-*l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)\right)} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-124}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(j \cdot k, -27, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, i \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), a \cdot -4\right), b \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(j \cdot k, -27, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, i \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), a \cdot -4\right), b \cdot c\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 91.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - t \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - t\_1 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(18 \cdot y\right)\right), z, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, t \cdot \left(18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* j 27.0) k)))
   (if (<=
        (-
         (-
          (+ (- (* (* (* (* x 18.0) y) z) t) (* t (* a 4.0))) (* b c))
          (* (* x 4.0) i))
         t_1)
        INFINITY)
     (-
      (fma
       (* t (* x (* 18.0 y)))
       z
       (fma t (* a -4.0) (fma b c (* x (* i -4.0)))))
      t_1)
     (* x (fma -4.0 i (* t (* 18.0 (* y z))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	double t_1 = (j * 27.0) * k;
	double tmp;
	if (((((((((x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - (t * (a * 4.0))) + (b * c)) - ((x * 4.0) * i)) - t_1) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = fma((t * (x * (18.0 * y))), z, fma(t, (a * -4.0), fma(b, c, (x * (i * -4.0))))) - t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = x * fma(-4.0, i, (t * (18.0 * (y * z))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(j * 27.0) * k)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 18.0) * y) * z) * t) - Float64(t * Float64(a * 4.0))) + Float64(b * c)) - Float64(Float64(x * 4.0) * i)) - t_1) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t * Float64(x * Float64(18.0 * y))), z, fma(t, Float64(a * -4.0), fma(b, c, Float64(x * Float64(i * -4.0))))) - t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * fma(-4.0, i, Float64(t * Float64(18.0 * Float64(y * z)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_, j_, k_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(j * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * k), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 18.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(t * N[(x * N[(18.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(t * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * c + N[(x * N[(i * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(-4.0 * i + N[(t * N[(18.0 * N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 18 binary64)) y) z) t) (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 4 binary64)) t)) (*.f64 b c)) (*.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 4 binary64)) i)) (*.f64 (*.f64 j #s(literal 27 binary64)) k)) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right)} - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      3. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right)} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      10. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot z} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right), z, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot c - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(18 \cdot y\right)\right), z, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right)} - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]

   if +inf.0 < (-.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 18 binary64)) y) z) t) (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 4 binary64)) t)) (*.f64 b c)) (*.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 4 binary64)) i)) (*.f64 (*.f64 j #s(literal 27 binary64)) k))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - \left(a \cdot 4\right) \cdot t\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - 4 \cdot i\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) - 4 \cdot i\right)} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot i\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{-4} \cdot i\right) \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot i + 18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, 18 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot 18}\right) \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 18\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 18\right)}\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 18\right)}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 61.2

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, t \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot 18\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 61.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, t \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 18\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 18\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t - t \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)\right) + b \cdot c\right) - \left(x \cdot 4\right) \cdot i\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(18 \cdot y\right)\right), z, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, a \cdot -4, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, c, x \cdot \left(i \cdot -4\right)\right)\right)\right) - \left(j \cdot 27\right) \cdot k\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-4, i, t \cdot \left(18 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 89.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(a \cdot t + i \cdot x\right) \cdot 4\\ t_2 := \left(\left(18 \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z\right) - t\_1\right) - \left(\left(k \cdot j\right) \cdot 27 - c \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t < -1.6210815397541398 \cdot 10^{-69}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t < 165.68027943805222:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(18 \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)\right) - t\_1\right) + \left(c \cdot b - 27 \cdot \left(k \cdot j\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (+ (* a t) (* i x)) 4.0))
        (t_2
         (-
          (- (* (* 18.0 t) (* (* x y) z)) t_1)
          (- (* (* k j) 27.0) (* c b)))))
   (if (< t -1.6210815397541398e-69)
     t_2
     (if (< t 165.68027943805222)
       (+ (- (* (* 18.0 y) (* x (* z t))) t_1) (- (* c b) (* 27.0 (* k j))))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	double t_1 = ((a * t) + (i * x)) * 4.0;
	double t_2 = (((18.0 * t) * ((x * y) * z)) - t_1) - (((k * j) * 27.0) - (c * b));
	double tmp;
	if (t < -1.6210815397541398e-69) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t < 165.68027943805222) {
		tmp = (((18.0 * y) * (x * (z * t))) - t_1) + ((c * b) - (27.0 * (k * j)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    real(8), intent (in) :: j
    real(8), intent (in) :: k
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((a * t) + (i * x)) * 4.0d0
    t_2 = (((18.0d0 * t) * ((x * y) * z)) - t_1) - (((k * j) * 27.0d0) - (c * b))
    if (t < (-1.6210815397541398d-69)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (t < 165.68027943805222d0) then
        tmp = (((18.0d0 * y) * (x * (z * t))) - t_1) + ((c * b) - (27.0d0 * (k * j)))
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j, double k) {
	double t_1 = ((a * t) + (i * x)) * 4.0;
	double t_2 = (((18.0 * t) * ((x * y) * z)) - t_1) - (((k * j) * 27.0) - (c * b));
	double tmp;
	if (t < -1.6210815397541398e-69) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t < 165.68027943805222) {
		tmp = (((18.0 * y) * (x * (z * t))) - t_1) + ((c * b) - (27.0 * (k * j)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k):
	t_1 = ((a * t) + (i * x)) * 4.0
	t_2 = (((18.0 * t) * ((x * y) * z)) - t_1) - (((k * j) * 27.0) - (c * b))
	tmp = 0
	if t < -1.6210815397541398e-69:
		tmp = t_2
	elif t < 165.68027943805222:
		tmp = (((18.0 * y) * (x * (z * t))) - t_1) + ((c * b) - (27.0 * (k * j)))
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(a * t) + Float64(i * x)) * 4.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(18.0 * t) * Float64(Float64(x * y) * z)) - t_1) - Float64(Float64(Float64(k * j) * 27.0) - Float64(c * b)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t < -1.6210815397541398e-69)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t < 165.68027943805222)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(18.0 * y) * Float64(x * Float64(z * t))) - t_1) + Float64(Float64(c * b) - Float64(27.0 * Float64(k * j))));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i, j, k)
	t_1 = ((a * t) + (i * x)) * 4.0;
	t_2 = (((18.0 * t) * ((x * y) * z)) - t_1) - (((k * j) * 27.0) - (c * b));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t < -1.6210815397541398e-69)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t < 165.68027943805222)
		tmp = (((18.0 * y) * (x * (z * t))) - t_1) + ((c * b) - (27.0 * (k * j)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_, j_, k_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(a * t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[(18.0 * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(k * j), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[t, -1.6210815397541398e-69], t$95$2, If[Less[t, 165.68027943805222], N[(N[(N[(N[(18.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(c * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(27.0 * N[(k * j), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024223 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j k)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, E"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< t -8105407698770699/5000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (- (* (* 18 t) (* (* x y) z)) (* (+ (* a t) (* i x)) 4)) (- (* (* k j) 27) (* c b))) (if (< t 8284013971902611/50000000000000) (+ (- (* (* 18 y) (* x (* z t))) (* (+ (* a t) (* i x)) 4)) (- (* c b) (* 27 (* k j)))) (- (- (* (* 18 t) (* (* x y) z)) (* (+ (* a t) (* i x)) 4)) (- (* (* k j) 27) (* c b))))))

  (- (- (+ (- (* (* (* (* x 18.0) y) z) t) (* (* a 4.0) t)) (* b c)) (* (* x 4.0) i)) (* (* j 27.0) k)))