
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a))) (t_1 (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))) (+ (cbrt (* t_0 (+ (- g) t_1))) (cbrt (* t_0 (- (- g) t_1))))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = Math.sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
function code(g, h, a) t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) t_1 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(g * g) - Float64(h * h))) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) + t_1))) + cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) - t_1)))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(g * g), $MachinePrecision] - N[(h * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\
t_1 := \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\\
\sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + t\_1\right)} + \sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - t\_1\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 5 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a))) (t_1 (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))) (+ (cbrt (* t_0 (+ (- g) t_1))) (cbrt (* t_0 (- (- g) t_1))))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double t_0 = 1.0 / (2.0 * a);
double t_1 = Math.sqrt(((g * g) - (h * h)));
return Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g + t_1))) + Math.cbrt((t_0 * (-g - t_1)));
}
function code(g, h, a) t_0 = Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) t_1 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(g * g) - Float64(h * h))) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) + t_1))) + cbrt(Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(-g) - t_1)))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(g * g), $MachinePrecision] - N[(h * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * N[((-g) - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\
t_1 := \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\\
\sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + t\_1\right)} + \sqrt[3]{t\_0 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - t\_1\right)}
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (/ (cbrt (- g)) (cbrt a)))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return cbrt(-g) / cbrt(a);
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return Math.cbrt(-g) / Math.cbrt(a);
}
function code(g, h, a) return Float64(cbrt(Float64(-g)) / cbrt(a)) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[(N[Power[(-g), 1/3], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[a, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{\sqrt[3]{-g}}{\sqrt[3]{a}}
\end{array}
Initial program 43.4%
Applied rewrites46.7%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval71.5
Applied rewrites71.5%
Applied rewrites93.7%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) -5e-306) (* (pow (- a) -0.3333333333333333) (cbrt g)) (* (cbrt (- g)) (pow a -0.3333333333333333))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double tmp;
if ((1.0 / (2.0 * a)) <= -5e-306) {
tmp = pow(-a, -0.3333333333333333) * cbrt(g);
} else {
tmp = cbrt(-g) * pow(a, -0.3333333333333333);
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double tmp;
if ((1.0 / (2.0 * a)) <= -5e-306) {
tmp = Math.pow(-a, -0.3333333333333333) * Math.cbrt(g);
} else {
tmp = Math.cbrt(-g) * Math.pow(a, -0.3333333333333333);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(g, h, a) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) <= -5e-306) tmp = Float64((Float64(-a) ^ -0.3333333333333333) * cbrt(g)); else tmp = Float64(cbrt(Float64(-g)) * (a ^ -0.3333333333333333)); end return tmp end
code[g_, h_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-306], N[(N[Power[(-a), -0.3333333333333333], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[g, 1/3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[(-g), 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[a, -0.3333333333333333], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-306}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(-a\right)}^{-0.3333333333333333} \cdot \sqrt[3]{g}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{-g} \cdot {a}^{-0.3333333333333333}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) a)) < -4.99999999999999998e-306Initial program 44.0%
Applied rewrites48.7%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval71.0
Applied rewrites71.0%
Applied rewrites92.9%
Applied rewrites87.0%
if -4.99999999999999998e-306 < (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) a)) Initial program 42.9%
Applied rewrites44.9%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval72.0
Applied rewrites72.0%
Applied rewrites94.6%
Applied rewrites88.7%
Final simplification87.9%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) 5e+118) (cbrt (* g (/ -1.0 a))) (* (cbrt (- g)) (pow a -0.3333333333333333))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double tmp;
if ((1.0 / (2.0 * a)) <= 5e+118) {
tmp = cbrt((g * (-1.0 / a)));
} else {
tmp = cbrt(-g) * pow(a, -0.3333333333333333);
}
return tmp;
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
double tmp;
if ((1.0 / (2.0 * a)) <= 5e+118) {
tmp = Math.cbrt((g * (-1.0 / a)));
} else {
tmp = Math.cbrt(-g) * Math.pow(a, -0.3333333333333333);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(g, h, a) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(1.0 / Float64(2.0 * a)) <= 5e+118) tmp = cbrt(Float64(g * Float64(-1.0 / a))); else tmp = Float64(cbrt(Float64(-g)) * (a ^ -0.3333333333333333)); end return tmp end
code[g_, h_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(1.0 / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e+118], N[Power[N[(g * N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[(-g), 1/3], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[a, -0.3333333333333333], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+118}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{g \cdot \frac{-1}{a}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{-g} \cdot {a}^{-0.3333333333333333}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) a)) < 4.99999999999999972e118Initial program 48.3%
Applied rewrites51.0%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval80.7
Applied rewrites80.7%
Applied rewrites80.7%
Applied rewrites80.7%
if 4.99999999999999972e118 < (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) a)) Initial program 14.7%
Applied rewrites21.2%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval17.2
Applied rewrites17.2%
Applied rewrites92.8%
Applied rewrites85.7%
Final simplification81.4%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (cbrt (* g (/ -1.0 a))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return cbrt((g * (-1.0 / a)));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return Math.cbrt((g * (-1.0 / a)));
}
function code(g, h, a) return cbrt(Float64(g * Float64(-1.0 / a))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[Power[N[(g * N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{g \cdot \frac{-1}{a}}
\end{array}
Initial program 43.4%
Applied rewrites46.7%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval71.5
Applied rewrites71.5%
Applied rewrites71.5%
Applied rewrites71.5%
Final simplification71.5%
(FPCore (g h a) :precision binary64 (cbrt (/ g (- a))))
double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return cbrt((g / -a));
}
public static double code(double g, double h, double a) {
return Math.cbrt((g / -a));
}
function code(g, h, a) return cbrt(Float64(g / Float64(-a))) end
code[g_, h_, a_] := N[Power[N[(g / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], 1/3], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\sqrt[3]{\frac{g}{-a}}
\end{array}
Initial program 43.4%
Applied rewrites46.7%
Taylor expanded in g around inf
associate-*r/N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
unpow2N/A
lower-cbrt.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
rem-square-sqrtN/A
metadata-eval71.5
Applied rewrites71.5%
Applied rewrites71.5%
herbie shell --seed 2024223
(FPCore (g h a)
:name "2-ancestry mixing, positive discriminant"
:precision binary64
(+ (cbrt (* (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) (+ (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h)))))) (cbrt (* (/ 1.0 (* 2.0 a)) (- (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))))))