Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 10.4s

Alternatives: 10

Speedup: 1.0×

• 35.1% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 83.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \left(t - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15800000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (- t x))))
   (if (<= y -15800000000.0) t_1 (if (<= y 6.6e+15) (fma z (- x t) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y * (t - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -15800000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 6.6e+15) {
		tmp = fma(z, (x - t), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(t - x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -15800000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 6.6e+15)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(x - t), x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -15800000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 6.6e+15], N[(z * N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.58e10 or 6.6e15 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 85.2

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

   if -1.58e10 < y < 6.6e15

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, -1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), x\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), x\right) \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), x\right) \]

      9. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      10. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, x\right) \]

      11. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x} - t, x\right) \]

      12. lower--.f64 92.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 83.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := z \cdot \left(x - t\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* z (- x t))))
   (if (<= z -4.2e+14) t_1 (if (<= z 8.2e+51) (fma y (- t x) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = z * (x - t);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.2e+14) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 8.2e+51) {
		tmp = fma(y, (t - x), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(z * Float64(x - t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.2e+14)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 8.2e+51)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t - x), x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z * N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -4.2e+14], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 8.2e+51], N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -4.2e14 or 8.20000000000000021e51 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 86.5

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x - t\right)} \]

   if -4.2e14 < z < 8.20000000000000021e51

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 89.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{t - x}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma x (- z y) x)))
   (if (<= x -1.35e-47) t_1 (if (<= x 2.25e-80) (* (- y z) t) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma(x, (z - y), x);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1.35e-47) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 2.25e-80) {
		tmp = (y - z) * t;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = fma(x, Float64(z - y), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1.35e-47)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 2.25e-80)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - z) * t);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -1.35e-47], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 2.25e-80], N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.3499999999999999e-47 or 2.2500000000000001e-80 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) + x \cdot 1} \]

      3. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -1 \cdot \left(y - z\right), x\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)}\right), x\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) + y\right)}\right), x\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) - y}, x\right) \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z} - y, x\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 79.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z - y}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, x\right)} \]

   if -1.3499999999999999e-47 < x < 2.2500000000000001e-80

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 81.9

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z - y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 66.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \left(t - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.00065:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (- t x))))
   (if (<= y -0.00065) t_1 (if (<= y 9.8e+14) (fma x z x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y * (t - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.00065) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 9.8e+14) {
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(t - x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.00065)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 9.8e+14)
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.00065], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 9.8e+14], N[(x * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -6.4999999999999997e-4 or 9.8e14 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 84.6

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

   if -6.4999999999999997e-4 < y < 9.8e14

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + x\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), x\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 98.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{-x}, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, -x, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + -1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

      8. lower--.f64 92.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 63.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 62.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(y - z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -13400:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- y z) t)))
   (if (<= t -13400.0) t_1 (if (<= t 6000000000.0) (fma x z x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (y - z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -13400.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t <= 6000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y - z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -13400.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t <= 6000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -13400.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 6000000000.0], N[(x * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -13400 or 6e9 < t

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      2. lower--.f64 77.1

         \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   if -13400 < t < 6e9

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + x\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), x\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{-x}, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, -x, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + -1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

      8. lower--.f64 67.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 67.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 57.7%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -13400:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - z\right) \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 49.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -5.8e+57) (* y t) (if (<= y 7e+59) (fma x z x) (* y (- x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -5.8e+57) {
		tmp = y * t;
	} else if (y <= 7e+59) {
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = y * -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -5.8e+57)
		tmp = Float64(y * t);
	elseif (y <= 7e+59)
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(-x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+57], N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7e+59], N[(x * z + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -5.8000000000000003e57

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 88.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{t - x}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -5.8000000000000003e57 < y < 7e59

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + x\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), x\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{-x}, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, -x, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + -1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

      8. lower--.f64 86.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 59.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]

   if 7e59 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + x\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), x\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 93.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{-x}, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, -x, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 86.8

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 51.8%

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(-x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 49.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -5.8e+57) (* y t) (if (<= y 8.2e+17) (fma x z x) (* y t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -5.8e+57) {
		tmp = y * t;
	} else if (y <= 8.2e+17) {
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	} else {
		tmp = y * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -5.8e+57)
		tmp = Float64(y * t);
	elseif (y <= 8.2e+17)
		tmp = fma(x, z, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+57], N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 8.2e+17], N[(x * z + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -5.8000000000000003e57 or 8.2e17 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 87.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{t - x}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 51.3%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -5.8000000000000003e57 < y < 8.2e17

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      6. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + x\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), x\right)}\right) \]

      12. lower-neg.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{-x}, x\right)\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, -x, x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot z\right) + x} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z + -1 \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} + x \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot z + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right) + x \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x + -1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

      8. lower--.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x - t}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x - t, x\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + z\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{z}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 56.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.2 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 39.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -4.2e+14) (* x z) (if (<= z 2e+36) (* y t) (* x z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.2e+14) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (z <= 2e+36) {
		tmp = y * t;
	} else {
		tmp = x * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-4.2d+14)) then
        tmp = x * z
    else if (z <= 2d+36) then
        tmp = y * t
    else
        tmp = x * z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.2e+14) {
		tmp = x * z;
	} else if (z <= 2e+36) {
		tmp = y * t;
	} else {
		tmp = x * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -4.2e+14:
		tmp = x * z
	elif z <= 2e+36:
		tmp = y * t
	else:
		tmp = x * z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.2e+14)
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	elseif (z <= 2e+36)
		tmp = Float64(y * t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -4.2e+14)
		tmp = x * z;
	elseif (z <= 2e+36)
		tmp = y * t;
	else
		tmp = x * z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.2e+14], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2e+36], N[(y * t), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -4.2e14 or 2.00000000000000008e36 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

      8. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \]

      10. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \]

      11. lower--.f64 85.8

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x - t\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.2%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -4.2e14 < z < 2.00000000000000008e36

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

      3. lower--.f64 90.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{t - x}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, t - x, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 39.8%

      \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 44.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+14}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 23.1% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* x z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x * z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x * z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x * z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x * z

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x * z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x * z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

   2. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   3. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

   4. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]

   5. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \]

   8. distribute-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \]

   9. unsub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \]

   10. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \]

   11. lower--.f64 41.5

       \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 41.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(x - t\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 22.8%

   \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(t \cdot \left(y - z\right) + \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) + Float64(Float64(-x) * Float64(y - z))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[((-x) * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024221 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))

  (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))