fabs fraction 1

Percentage Accurate: 92.0% → 99.9%

Time: 9.8s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.6×

• 20.9% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = abs((((x + 4.0d0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return Math.abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return math.fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 92.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = abs((((x + 4.0d0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return Math.abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return math.fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y\_m \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y\_m}, \frac{x + 4}{y\_m}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y_m 2e-8)
   (fabs (/ (fma x z (- -4.0 x)) y_m))
   (fabs (fma (- x) (/ z y_m) (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m)))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_m <= 2e-8) {
		tmp = fabs((fma(x, z, (-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(fma(-x, (z / y_m), ((x + 4.0) / y_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_m <= 2e-8)
		tmp = abs(Float64(fma(x, z, Float64(-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = abs(fma(Float64(-x), Float64(z / y_m), Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y$95$m, 2e-8], N[Abs[N[(N[(x * z + N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[((-x) * N[(z / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 2e-8

   1. Initial program 87.7%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 98.0

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   if 2e-8 < y

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      6. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      7. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}} + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), \frac{z}{y}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right| \]

      10. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right| \]

      11. lower-/.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 94.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\frac{x - x \cdot z}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -10.2:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (/ (- x (* x z)) y_m))))
   (if (<= x -10.2) t_0 (if (<= x 4.0) (fabs (/ (fma x z -4.0) y_m)) t_0))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = fabs(((x - (x * z)) / y_m));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -10.2) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 4.0) {
		tmp = fabs((fma(x, z, -4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(Float64(x - Float64(x * z)) / y_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -10.2)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 4.0)
		tmp = abs(Float64(fma(x, z, -4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(N[(x - N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -10.2], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 4.0], N[Abs[N[(N[(x * z + -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -10.199999999999999 or 4 < x

   1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]

      3. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x - x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x - x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x - x \cdot z}}{y}\right| \]

      8. lower-*.f64 94.9

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x - \color{blue}{x \cdot z}}{y}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x - x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

   if -10.199999999999999 < x < 4

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 99.9

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4}\right)}{y}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4}\right)}{y}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 94.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (/ (fma x z -4.0) y_m))))
   (if (<= z -1.0) t_0 (if (<= z 2.2e-16) (fabs (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m)) t_0))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = fabs((fma(x, z, -4.0) / y_m));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 2.2e-16) {
		tmp = fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(fma(x, z, -4.0) / y_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 2.2e-16)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(N[(x * z + -4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 2.2e-16], N[Abs[N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1 or 2.2e-16 < z

   1. Initial program 88.7%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 94.7

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4}\right)}{y}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4}\right)}{y}\right| \]

   if -1 < z < 2.2e-16

   1. Initial program 91.4%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 1}}{y}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}\right| \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right| \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      8. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right)}\right| \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right)\right| \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{4 + x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      11. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      13. lower-+.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4\right)}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.2 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4\right)}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|z \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{z}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -4.4e+129)
   (fabs (* z (/ x y_m)))
   (if (<= z 8.5e+51) (fabs (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m)) (fabs (* x (/ z y_m))))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129) {
		tmp = fabs((z * (x / y_m)));
	} else if (z <= 8.5e+51) {
		tmp = fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((x * (z / y_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-4.4d+129)) then
        tmp = abs((z * (x / y_m)))
    else if (z <= 8.5d+51) then
        tmp = abs(((x + 4.0d0) / y_m))
    else
        tmp = abs((x * (z / y_m)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129) {
		tmp = Math.abs((z * (x / y_m)));
	} else if (z <= 8.5e+51) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs((x * (z / y_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -4.4e+129:
		tmp = math.fabs((z * (x / y_m)))
	elif z <= 8.5e+51:
		tmp = math.fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs((x * (z / y_m)))
	return tmp

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.4e+129)
		tmp = abs(Float64(z * Float64(x / y_m)));
	elseif (z <= 8.5e+51)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(x * Float64(z / y_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129)
		tmp = abs((z * (x / y_m)));
	elseif (z <= 8.5e+51)
		tmp = abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = abs((x * (z / y_m)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.4e+129], N[Abs[N[(z * N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 8.5e+51], N[Abs[N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(x * N[(z / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -4.3999999999999999e129

   1. Initial program 97.2%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 94.5

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

      4. lower-/.f64 79.9

         \[\leadsto \left|z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

   if -4.3999999999999999e129 < z < 8.4999999999999999e51

   1. Initial program 91.6%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 1}}{y}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}\right| \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right| \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      8. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right)}\right| \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right)\right| \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{4 + x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      11. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      13. lower-+.f64 93.4

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

   if 8.4999999999999999e51 < z

   1. Initial program 80.0%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 90.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      4. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

      5. lower--.f64 34.3

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 34.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}{y}\right| \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 19.8%

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-x}{y}\right| \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

       2. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

       3. lower-/.f64 80.8

          \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

   13. Applied rewrites 80.8%

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|z \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 85.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|x \cdot \frac{z}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (* x (/ z y_m)))))
   (if (<= z -4.4e+129) t_0 (if (<= z 8.5e+51) (fabs (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m)) t_0))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = fabs((x * (z / y_m)));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 8.5e+51) {
		tmp = fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = abs((x * (z / y_m)))
    if (z <= (-4.4d+129)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (z <= 8.5d+51) then
        tmp = abs(((x + 4.0d0) / y_m))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = Math.abs((x * (z / y_m)));
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 8.5e+51) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	t_0 = math.fabs((x * (z / y_m)))
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -4.4e+129:
		tmp = t_0
	elif z <= 8.5e+51:
		tmp = math.fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(x * Float64(z / y_m)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.4e+129)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 8.5e+51)
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs((x * (z / y_m)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -4.4e+129)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 8.5e+51)
		tmp = abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[(x * N[(z / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -4.4e+129], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 8.5e+51], N[Abs[N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -4.3999999999999999e129 or 8.4999999999999999e51 < z

   1. Initial program 87.0%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 92.3

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      4. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

      5. lower--.f64 30.6

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 30.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}{y}\right| \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 16.8%

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-x}{y}\right| \]

   11. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

       2. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

       3. lower-/.f64 77.0

          \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

   13. Applied rewrites 77.0%

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]

   if -4.3999999999999999e129 < z < 8.4999999999999999e51

   1. Initial program 91.6%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 1}}{y}\right| \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}\right| \]

      4. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right| \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      7. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      8. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right)}\right| \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right)\right| \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{4 + x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      11. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

      13. lower-+.f64 93.4

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right| \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x + 4}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 67.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left|\frac{-x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -10.2:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 4:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fabs (/ (- x) y_m))))
   (if (<= x -10.2) t_0 (if (<= x 4.0) (/ 4.0 y_m) t_0))))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = fabs((-x / y_m));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -10.2) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 4.0) {
		tmp = 4.0 / y_m;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = abs((-x / y_m))
    if (x <= (-10.2d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= 4.0d0) then
        tmp = 4.0d0 / y_m
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = Math.abs((-x / y_m));
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -10.2) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 4.0) {
		tmp = 4.0 / y_m;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	t_0 = math.fabs((-x / y_m))
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -10.2:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= 4.0:
		tmp = 4.0 / y_m
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs(Float64(Float64(-x) / y_m))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -10.2)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 4.0)
		tmp = Float64(4.0 / y_m);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = abs((-x / y_m));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -10.2)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 4.0)
		tmp = 4.0 / y_m;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Abs[N[((-x) / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -10.2], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 4.0], N[(4.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -10.199999999999999 or 4 < x

   1. Initial program 83.0%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

      2. neg-fabs N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

      7. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

      13. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

      14. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

      16. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      18. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      19. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

      20. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      21. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      22. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

      23. metadata-eval 94.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

      4. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

      5. lower--.f64 68.7

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   7. Applied rewrites 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{x}}{y}\right| \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 68.7%

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-x}{y}\right| \]

   if -10.199999999999999 < x < 4

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]

      3. div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z\right| \]

      6. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

      7. div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

      8. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)}\right| \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)}\right| \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)\right| \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)} - x \cdot z\right)\right| \]

      12. associate--l+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

      13. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

      15. lower-*.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - \color{blue}{x \cdot z}\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)\right| \]

      4. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}}\right| \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}}\right| \]

      6. inv-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{-1}}\right| \]

      7. sqr-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}}\right| \]

      8. fabs-sqr N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}} \]

      9. sqr-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]

      10. inv-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}} \]

      11. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}} \]

      12. clear-num N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]

      13. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right) + x}}{y} \]

      15. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right)} + x}{y} \]

      16. associate-+l- N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 - \left(x \cdot z - x\right)}}{y} \]

      17. div-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

      18. lift-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y} \]

      19. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 48.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 39.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 39.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 95.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z) :precision binary64 (fabs (/ (fma x z (- -4.0 x)) y_m)))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	return fabs((fma(x, z, (-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
}

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	return abs(Float64(fma(x, z, Float64(-4.0 - x)) / y_m))
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(x * z + N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.0%

   \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]

   2. neg-fabs N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

   3. lower-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

   4. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

   5. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

   6. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right)\right| \]

   7. distribute-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)}\right| \]

   8. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right)\right| \]

   9. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

   10. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

   11. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

   12. associate-*l/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]

   13. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]

   14. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

   15. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]

   16. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

   17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

   18. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

   19. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]

   20. distribute-neg-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]

   21. unsub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

   22. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]

   23. metadata-eval 97.3

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, z, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 68.7% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \left|\frac{x + 4}{y\_m}\right| \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z) :precision binary64 (fabs (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m)))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	return fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = abs(((x + 4.0d0) / y_m))
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	return Math.abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	return math.fabs(((x + 4.0) / y_m))

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m))
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
function tmp = code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = abs(((x + 4.0) / y_m));
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.0%

   \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-rgt-identity N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 1}}{y}\right| \]

   2. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|4 \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

   3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}\right| \]

   4. associate-*l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot -1\right)} \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right| \]

   6. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]

   7. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}}\right| \]

   8. neg-mul-1 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}{y}\right)}\right| \]

   9. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(4 + x\right)\right)}}{y}\right)\right| \]

   10. distribute-frac-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{4 + x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right| \]

   11. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

   12. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

   13. lower-+.f64 71.8

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right| \]

5. Applied rewrites 71.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4 + x}{y}}\right| \]

6. Final simplification 71.8%

   \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 39.1% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \frac{4}{y\_m} \end{array} \]

FPCore

y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z) :precision binary64 (/ 4.0 y_m))

C

y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	return 4.0 / y_m;
}

Fortran

y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 4.0d0 / y_m
end function

Java

y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	return 4.0 / y_m;
}

Python

y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	return 4.0 / y_m

Julia

y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	return Float64(4.0 / y_m)
end

MATLAB

y_m = abs(y);
function tmp = code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 4.0 / y_m;
end

Wolfram

y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[(4.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 90.0%

   \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]

   2. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]

   3. div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z\right| \]

   6. associate-*l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]

   7. div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(x + 4\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y} - \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}}\right| \]

   8. distribute-rgt-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)}\right| \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)}\right| \]

   10. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \left(\left(x + 4\right) - x \cdot z\right)\right| \]

   11. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)} - x \cdot z\right)\right| \]

   12. associate--l+ N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

   13. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)\right| \]

   15. lower-*.f64 97.1

       \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - \color{blue}{x \cdot z}\right)\right)\right| \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.1%

   \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-fabs.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)\right|} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \cdot \left(x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)\right)\right| \]

   4. associate-/r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}}\right| \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}}\right| \]

   6. inv-pow N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{-1}}\right| \]

   7. sqr-pow N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}}\right| \]

   8. fabs-sqr N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)}} \]

   9. sqr-pow N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}\right)}^{-1}} \]

   10. inv-pow N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}} \]

   11. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}} \]

   12. clear-num N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}{y}} \]

   13. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(4 - x \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]

   14. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right) + x}}{y} \]

   15. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(4 - x \cdot z\right)} + x}{y} \]

   16. associate-+l- N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 - \left(x \cdot z - x\right)}}{y} \]

   17. div-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

   18. lift-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y} \]

   19. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

6. Applied rewrites 46.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} - \frac{x \cdot z - x}{y}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 20.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]

9. Applied rewrites 20.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024221 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "fabs fraction 1"
  :precision binary64
  (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))