rsin A (should all be same)

Percentage Accurate: 76.3% → 99.5%
Time: 11.2s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 0.4×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * Math.sin(b)) / Math.cos((a + b));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (r * math.sin(b)) / math.cos((a + b))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / cos(Float64(a + b)))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * Math.sin(b)) / Math.cos((a + b));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (r * math.sin(b)) / math.cos((a + b))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / cos(Float64(a + b)))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (r * sin(b)) / cos((a + b));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(a + b), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, -\sin b \cdot \sin a\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* r (sin b)) (fma (cos b) (cos a) (- (* (sin b) (sin a))))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), -(sin(b) * sin(a)));
}
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / fma(cos(b), cos(a), Float64(-Float64(sin(b) * sin(a)))))
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision] + (-N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, -\sin b \cdot \sin a\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    4. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)}} \]
    5. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b \cdot \cos a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)}} \]
    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos b}, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    8. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \color{blue}{\cos a}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)\right)} \]
    9. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \sin b\right)}\right)} \]
    10. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}\right)\right)} \]
    11. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}\right)\right)} \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}\right)\right)} \]
    13. lower-sin.f6499.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, -\sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\sin a}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.6%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos b, \cos a, -\sin b \cdot \sin a\right)}} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* r (sin b)) (- (* (cos b) (cos a)) (* (sin b) (sin a)))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * sin(b)) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a)));
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (r * sin(b)) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a)))
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	return (r * Math.sin(b)) / ((Math.cos(b) * Math.cos(a)) - (Math.sin(b) * Math.sin(a)));
}
def code(r, a, b):
	return (r * math.sin(b)) / ((math.cos(b) * math.cos(a)) - (math.sin(b) * math.sin(a)))
function code(r, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / Float64(Float64(cos(b) * cos(a)) - Float64(sin(b) * sin(a))))
end
function tmp = code(r, a, b)
	tmp = (r * sin(b)) / ((cos(b) * cos(a)) - (sin(b) * sin(a)));
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 79.0%

    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
    2. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \]
    3. cos-sumN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b}} \]
    5. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    6. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a} \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos a \cdot \color{blue}{\cos b} - \sin a \cdot \sin b} \]
    8. lift-sin.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin a \cdot \color{blue}{\sin b}} \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}} \]
    10. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \sin a}} \]
    11. lower-sin.f6499.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\sin a}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos a \cdot \cos b - \sin b \cdot \sin a}} \]
  5. Final simplification99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b \cdot \cos a - \sin b \cdot \sin a} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 76.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (r a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (sin b) (/ r (cos b)))))
   (if (<= b -8.4e-7) t_0 (if (<= b 5.1e-5) (* r (/ b (cos a))) t_0))))
double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	double t_0 = sin(b) * (r / cos(b));
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -8.4e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (b <= 5.1e-5) {
		tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(r, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: r
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin(b) * (r / cos(b))
    if (b <= (-8.4d-7)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (b <= 5.1d-5) then
        tmp = r * (b / cos(a))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin(b) * (r / Math.cos(b));
	double tmp;
	if (b <= -8.4e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (b <= 5.1e-5) {
		tmp = r * (b / Math.cos(a));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(r, a, b):
	t_0 = math.sin(b) * (r / math.cos(b))
	tmp = 0
	if b <= -8.4e-7:
		tmp = t_0
	elif b <= 5.1e-5:
		tmp = r * (b / math.cos(a))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(r, a, b)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(b) * Float64(r / cos(b)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b <= -8.4e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (b <= 5.1e-5)
		tmp = Float64(r * Float64(b / cos(a)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
	t_0 = sin(b) * (r / cos(b));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b <= -8.4e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (b <= 5.1e-5)
		tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[Cos[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -8.4e-7], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 5.1e-5], N[(r * N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < -8.4e-7 or 5.09999999999999996e-5 < b

    1. Initial program 59.3%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f6459.3

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites59.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos b} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos b} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
      6. lower-/.f6459.3

        \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites59.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]

    if -8.4e-7 < b < 5.09999999999999996e-5

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
      4. lower-cos.f6499.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot b}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites99.6%

        \[\leadsto \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Final simplification79.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 4: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ (sin b) (cos (+ b a)))))
    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a)));
    }
    
    real(8) function code(r, a, b)
        real(8), intent (in) :: r
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        code = r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a)))
    end function
    
    public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return r * (Math.sin(b) / Math.cos((b + a)));
    }
    
    def code(r, a, b):
    	return r * (math.sin(b) / math.cos((b + a)))
    
    function code(r, a, b)
    	return Float64(r * Float64(sin(b) / cos(Float64(b + a))))
    end
    
    function tmp = code(r, a, b)
    	tmp = r * (sin(b) / cos((b + a)));
    end
    
    code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 79.0%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot r} \]
      6. lower-/.f6479.0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot r \]
      7. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \cdot r \]
      8. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(b + a\right)}} \cdot r \]
      9. lower-+.f6479.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\sin b}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(b + a\right)}} \cdot r \]
    4. Applied rewrites79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \cdot r} \]
    5. Final simplification79.0%

      \[\leadsto r \cdot \frac{\sin b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \]
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 5: 76.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* (sin b) (/ r (cos (+ b a)))))
    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return sin(b) * (r / cos((b + a)));
    }
    
    real(8) function code(r, a, b)
        real(8), intent (in) :: r
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        code = sin(b) * (r / cos((b + a)))
    end function
    
    public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return Math.sin(b) * (r / Math.cos((b + a)));
    }
    
    def code(r, a, b):
    	return math.sin(b) * (r / math.cos((b + a)))
    
    function code(r, a, b)
    	return Float64(sin(b) * Float64(r / cos(Float64(b + a))))
    end
    
    function tmp = code(r, a, b)
    	tmp = sin(b) * (r / cos((b + a)));
    end
    
    code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 79.0%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
      7. lower-/.f6479.0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
      8. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(a + b\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(b + a\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
      10. lower-+.f6479.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{r}{\cos \color{blue}{\left(b + a\right)}} \cdot \sin b \]
    4. Applied rewrites79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \cdot \sin b} \]
    5. Final simplification79.0%

      \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos \left(b + a\right)} \]
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 54.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* (sin b) (/ r (cos a))))
    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return sin(b) * (r / cos(a));
    }
    
    real(8) function code(r, a, b)
        real(8), intent (in) :: r
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8), intent (in) :: b
        code = sin(b) * (r / cos(a))
    end function
    
    public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	return Math.sin(b) * (r / Math.cos(a));
    }
    
    def code(r, a, b):
    	return math.sin(b) * (r / math.cos(a))
    
    function code(r, a, b)
    	return Float64(sin(b) * Float64(r / cos(a)))
    end
    
    function tmp = code(r, a, b)
    	tmp = sin(b) * (r / cos(a));
    end
    
    code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision] * N[(r / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 79.0%

      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f6464.5

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites64.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos b}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot \sin b}}{\cos b} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sin b \cdot r}}{\cos b} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
      6. lower-/.f6464.5

        \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites64.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos b}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f6455.2

        \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites55.2%

      \[\leadsto \sin b \cdot \frac{r}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
    11. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 54.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 115:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot -0.0001984126984126984, 0.008333333333333333\right), -0.16666666666666666\right), b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (r a b)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
       (if (<= b -5.4)
         t_0
         (if (<= b 115.0)
           (/
            (*
             r
             (fma
              (fma
               b
               (* b (fma b (* b -0.0001984126984126984) 0.008333333333333333))
               -0.16666666666666666)
              (* b (* b b))
              b))
            (cos (+ b a)))
           t_0))))
    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
    	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
    	double tmp;
    	if (b <= -5.4) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (b <= 115.0) {
    		tmp = (r * fma(fma(b, (b * fma(b, (b * -0.0001984126984126984), 0.008333333333333333)), -0.16666666666666666), (b * (b * b)), b)) / cos((b + a));
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(r, a, b)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (b <= -5.4)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (b <= 115.0)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(r * fma(fma(b, Float64(b * fma(b, Float64(b * -0.0001984126984126984), 0.008333333333333333)), -0.16666666666666666), Float64(b * Float64(b * b)), b)) / cos(Float64(b + a)));
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -5.4], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 115.0], N[(N[(r * N[(N[(b * N[(b * N[(b * N[(b * -0.0001984126984126984), $MachinePrecision] + 0.008333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b * N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 115:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot -0.0001984126984126984, 0.008333333333333333\right), -0.16666666666666666\right), b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if b < -5.4000000000000004 or 115 < b

      1. Initial program 58.3%

        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-cos.f6458.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites58.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites13.1%

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

        if -5.4000000000000004 < b < 115

        1. Initial program 99.0%

          \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(1 + {b}^{2} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right) + 1\right)}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          2. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right)\right) + b \cdot 1\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          3. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(b \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right)} + b \cdot 1\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot {b}^{2}\right)} + b \cdot 1\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          5. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot {b}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{b}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} + \frac{-1}{5040} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{6}, b \cdot {b}^{2}, b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites97.6%

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot -0.0001984126984126984, 0.008333333333333333\right), -0.16666666666666666\right), b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Final simplification56.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 115:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b, b \cdot -0.0001984126984126984, 0.008333333333333333\right), -0.16666666666666666\right), b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 8: 54.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.4:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (r a b)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
         (if (<= b -4.4)
           t_0
           (if (<= b 40.0)
             (/
              (*
               b
               (fma
                (* b b)
                (* r (fma (* b b) 0.008333333333333333 -0.16666666666666666))
                r))
              (cos (+ b a)))
             t_0))))
      double code(double r, double a, double b) {
      	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
      	double tmp;
      	if (b <= -4.4) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (b <= 40.0) {
      		tmp = (b * fma((b * b), (r * fma((b * b), 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666)), r)) / cos((b + a));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(r, a, b)
      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (b <= -4.4)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (b <= 40.0)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(b * fma(Float64(b * b), Float64(r * fma(Float64(b * b), 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666)), r)) / cos(Float64(b + a)));
      	else
      		tmp = t_0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -4.4], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 40.0], N[(N[(b * N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] * N[(r * N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] * 0.008333333333333333 + -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.4:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if b < -4.4000000000000004 or 40 < b

        1. Initial program 58.3%

          \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-cos.f6458.2

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
        5. Applied rewrites58.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites13.1%

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

          if -4.4000000000000004 < b < 40

          1. Initial program 99.0%

            \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(r + {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(r + {b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right) + r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right), r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            4. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            5. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \frac{1}{120} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            6. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, \frac{-1}{6} \cdot r + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) \cdot r}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            7. distribute-rgt-outN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, \color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} + \frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2}\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            8. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2} + \frac{-1}{6}\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            9. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\right)}\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            10. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            11. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, \color{blue}{r \cdot \left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2} - \frac{1}{6}\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            12. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{120} \cdot {b}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\right)\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            13. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{120}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\right)\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            14. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{120} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6}}\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            15. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2}, \frac{1}{120}, \frac{-1}{6}\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            16. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, \frac{1}{120}, \frac{-1}{6}\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            17. lower-*.f6497.4

              \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites97.4%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666\right), r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification55.9%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.4:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, 0.008333333333333333, -0.16666666666666666\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 9: 54.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, b \cdot -0.16666666666666666, b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (r a b)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
           (if (<= b -5.4)
             t_0
             (if (<= b 2.6)
               (/ (* r (fma (* b b) (* b -0.16666666666666666) b)) (cos (+ b a)))
               t_0))))
        double code(double r, double a, double b) {
        	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
        	double tmp;
        	if (b <= -5.4) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (b <= 2.6) {
        		tmp = (r * fma((b * b), (b * -0.16666666666666666), b)) / cos((b + a));
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(r, a, b)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (b <= -5.4)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (b <= 2.6)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(r * fma(Float64(b * b), Float64(b * -0.16666666666666666), b)) / cos(Float64(b + a)));
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -5.4], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 2.6], N[(N[(r * N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, b \cdot -0.16666666666666666, b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if b < -5.4000000000000004 or 2.60000000000000009 < b

          1. Initial program 58.6%

            \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-cos.f6458.6

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites58.6%

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites13.0%

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

            if -5.4000000000000004 < b < 2.60000000000000009

            1. Initial program 99.0%

              \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2} + 1\right)}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. distribute-lft-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) + b \cdot 1\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              3. *-rgt-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {b}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{b}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              4. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right) \cdot {b}^{2}} + b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{b}^{2} \cdot \left(b \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({b}^{2}, b \cdot \frac{-1}{6}, b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              7. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, b \cdot \frac{-1}{6}, b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              8. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot b}, b \cdot \frac{-1}{6}, b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              9. lower-*.f6497.9

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, \color{blue}{b \cdot -0.16666666666666666}, b\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites97.9%

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, b \cdot -0.16666666666666666, b\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          9. Final simplification55.8%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot b, b \cdot -0.16666666666666666, b\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
          10. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 10: 54.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, r \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (r a b)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
             (if (<= b -5.4)
               t_0
               (if (<= b 2.6)
                 (/ (* b (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* r (* b b)) r)) (cos (+ b a)))
                 t_0))))
          double code(double r, double a, double b) {
          	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
          	double tmp;
          	if (b <= -5.4) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (b <= 2.6) {
          		tmp = (b * fma(-0.16666666666666666, (r * (b * b)), r)) / cos((b + a));
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(r, a, b)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (b <= -5.4)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (b <= 2.6)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(b * fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(r * Float64(b * b)), r)) / cos(Float64(b + a)));
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -5.4], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 2.6], N[(N[(b * N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(r * N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + r), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, r \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if b < -5.4000000000000004 or 2.60000000000000009 < b

            1. Initial program 58.6%

              \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-cos.f6458.6

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
            5. Applied rewrites58.6%

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites13.0%

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

              if -5.4000000000000004 < b < 2.60000000000000009

              1. Initial program 99.0%

                \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(r + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \left(r + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(r \cdot {b}^{2}\right)}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                2. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \left(r + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r\right) \cdot {b}^{2}}\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \left(r + \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r\right) \cdot {b}^{2}\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot r\right) \cdot {b}^{2} + r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                5. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(r \cdot {b}^{2}\right)} + r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} \cdot r\right)} + r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {b}^{2} \cdot r, r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                8. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{r \cdot {b}^{2}}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{r \cdot {b}^{2}}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                10. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                11. lower-*.f6497.9

                  \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b\right)}, r\right)}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              5. Applied rewrites97.9%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, r \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), r\right)}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification55.8%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -5.4:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 2.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, r \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right), r\right)}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 11: 54.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.8:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (r a b)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
               (if (<= b -3.8) t_0 (if (<= b 40.0) (/ (* r b) (cos (+ b a))) t_0))))
            double code(double r, double a, double b) {
            	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
            	double tmp;
            	if (b <= -3.8) {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	} else if (b <= 40.0) {
            		tmp = (r * b) / cos((b + a));
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                real(8), intent (in) :: r
                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                real(8), intent (in) :: b
                real(8) :: t_0
                real(8) :: tmp
                t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0d0
                if (b <= (-3.8d0)) then
                    tmp = t_0
                else if (b <= 40.0d0) then
                    tmp = (r * b) / cos((b + a))
                else
                    tmp = t_0
                end if
                code = tmp
            end function
            
            public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
            	double t_0 = (r * Math.sin(b)) / 1.0;
            	double tmp;
            	if (b <= -3.8) {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	} else if (b <= 40.0) {
            		tmp = (r * b) / Math.cos((b + a));
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(r, a, b):
            	t_0 = (r * math.sin(b)) / 1.0
            	tmp = 0
            	if b <= -3.8:
            		tmp = t_0
            	elif b <= 40.0:
            		tmp = (r * b) / math.cos((b + a))
            	else:
            		tmp = t_0
            	return tmp
            
            function code(r, a, b)
            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (b <= -3.8)
            		tmp = t_0;
            	elseif (b <= 40.0)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(r * b) / cos(Float64(b + a)));
            	else
            		tmp = t_0;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
            	t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (b <= -3.8)
            		tmp = t_0;
            	elseif (b <= 40.0)
            		tmp = (r * b) / cos((b + a));
            	else
            		tmp = t_0;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -3.8], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 40.0], N[(N[(r * b), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[N[(b + a), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.8:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if b < -3.7999999999999998 or 40 < b

              1. Initial program 58.3%

                \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-cos.f6458.2

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
              5. Applied rewrites58.2%

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites13.1%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

                if -3.7999999999999998 < b < 40

                1. Initial program 99.0%

                  \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{b \cdot r}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                  2. lower-*.f6497.0

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                5. Applied rewrites97.0%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Final simplification55.7%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -3.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos \left(b + a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
              10. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 12: 54.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.8:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 0.182:\\ \;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (r a b)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (/ (* r (sin b)) 1.0)))
                 (if (<= b -4.8) t_0 (if (<= b 0.182) (* r (/ b (cos a))) t_0))))
              double code(double r, double a, double b) {
              	double t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
              	double tmp;
              	if (b <= -4.8) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (b <= 0.182) {
              		tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: r
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  real(8), intent (in) :: b
                  real(8) :: t_0
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0d0
                  if (b <= (-4.8d0)) then
                      tmp = t_0
                  else if (b <= 0.182d0) then
                      tmp = r * (b / cos(a))
                  else
                      tmp = t_0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
              	double t_0 = (r * Math.sin(b)) / 1.0;
              	double tmp;
              	if (b <= -4.8) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (b <= 0.182) {
              		tmp = r * (b / Math.cos(a));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(r, a, b):
              	t_0 = (r * math.sin(b)) / 1.0
              	tmp = 0
              	if b <= -4.8:
              		tmp = t_0
              	elif b <= 0.182:
              		tmp = r * (b / math.cos(a))
              	else:
              		tmp = t_0
              	return tmp
              
              function code(r, a, b)
              	t_0 = Float64(Float64(r * sin(b)) / 1.0)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (b <= -4.8)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (b <= 0.182)
              		tmp = Float64(r * Float64(b / cos(a)));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(r, a, b)
              	t_0 = (r * sin(b)) / 1.0;
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (b <= -4.8)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (b <= 0.182)
              		tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[r_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(r * N[Sin[b], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -4.8], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[b, 0.182], N[(r * N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.8:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 0.182:\\
              \;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if b < -4.79999999999999982 or 0.182 < b

                1. Initial program 58.7%

                  \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-cos.f6458.7

                    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
                5. Applied rewrites58.7%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\color{blue}{\cos b}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites13.1%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1} \]

                  if -4.79999999999999982 < b < 0.182

                  1. Initial program 99.6%

                    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                    4. lower-cos.f6498.8

                      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot b}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites98.8%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos a}} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites98.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
                  7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  8. Final simplification55.6%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -4.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 0.182:\\ \;\;\;\;r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{1}\\ \end{array} \]
                  9. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 13: 50.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r (/ b (cos a))))
                  double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                  	return r * (b / cos(a));
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: r
                      real(8), intent (in) :: a
                      real(8), intent (in) :: b
                      code = r * (b / cos(a))
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                  	return r * (b / Math.cos(a));
                  }
                  
                  def code(r, a, b):
                  	return r * (b / math.cos(a))
                  
                  function code(r, a, b)
                  	return Float64(r * Float64(b / cos(a)))
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(r, a, b)
                  	tmp = r * (b / cos(a));
                  end
                  
                  code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * N[(b / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 79.0%

                    \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                    4. lower-cos.f6451.0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot b}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites51.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos a}} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites51.0%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{b}{\cos a} \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
                    2. Final simplification51.0%

                      \[\leadsto r \cdot \frac{b}{\cos a} \]
                    3. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 14: 50.3% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* b (/ r (cos a))))
                    double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                    	return b * (r / cos(a));
                    }
                    
                    real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: r
                        real(8), intent (in) :: a
                        real(8), intent (in) :: b
                        code = b * (r / cos(a))
                    end function
                    
                    public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                    	return b * (r / Math.cos(a));
                    }
                    
                    def code(r, a, b):
                    	return b * (r / math.cos(a))
                    
                    function code(r, a, b)
                    	return Float64(b * Float64(r / cos(a)))
                    end
                    
                    function tmp = code(r, a, b)
                    	tmp = b * (r / cos(a));
                    end
                    
                    code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(b * N[(r / N[Cos[a], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Initial program 79.0%

                      \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                      4. lower-cos.f6451.0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot b}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites51.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos a}} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites51.0%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \frac{r}{\cos a}} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 15: 33.8% accurate, 36.7× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ r \cdot b \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (r a b) :precision binary64 (* r b))
                      double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                      	return r * b;
                      }
                      
                      real(8) function code(r, a, b)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: r
                          real(8), intent (in) :: a
                          real(8), intent (in) :: b
                          code = r * b
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double r, double a, double b) {
                      	return r * b;
                      }
                      
                      def code(r, a, b):
                      	return r * b
                      
                      function code(r, a, b)
                      	return Float64(r * b)
                      end
                      
                      function tmp = code(r, a, b)
                      	tmp = r * b;
                      end
                      
                      code[r_, a_, b_] := N[(r * b), $MachinePrecision]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      r \cdot b
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 79.0%

                        \[\frac{r \cdot \sin b}{\cos \left(a + b\right)} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot r}{\cos a}} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{r \cdot b}}{\cos a} \]
                        4. lower-cos.f6451.0

                          \[\leadsto \frac{r \cdot b}{\color{blue}{\cos a}} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites51.0%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot b}{\cos a}} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                        \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites36.5%

                          \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{b} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing

                        Reproduce

                        ?
                        herbie shell --seed 2024220 
                        (FPCore (r a b)
                          :name "rsin A (should all be same)"
                          :precision binary64
                          (/ (* r (sin b)) (cos (+ a b))))