
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (+ (* y (- (log z) t)) (* a (- (log (- 1.0 z)) b))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0d0 - z)) - b))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * Math.exp(((y * (Math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (Math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x * math.exp(((y * (math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(x * exp(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(log(z) - t)) + Float64(a * Float64(log(Float64(1.0 - z)) - b))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(N[(y * N[(N[Log[z], $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(N[Log[N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\log z - t\right) + a \cdot \left(\log \left(1 - z\right) - b\right)}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 5 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (+ (* y (- (log z) t)) (* a (- (log (- 1.0 z)) b))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0d0 - z)) - b))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * Math.exp(((y * (Math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (Math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x * math.exp(((y * (math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(x * exp(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(log(z) - t)) + Float64(a * Float64(log(Float64(1.0 - z)) - b))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(N[(y * N[(N[Log[z], $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(N[Log[N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\log z - t\right) + a \cdot \left(\log \left(1 - z\right) - b\right)}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (+ (* y (- (log z) t)) (* a (- (log (- 1.0 z)) b))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0d0 - z)) - b))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * Math.exp(((y * (Math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (Math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x * math.exp(((y * (math.log(z) - t)) + (a * (math.log((1.0 - z)) - b))))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(x * exp(Float64(Float64(y * Float64(log(z) - t)) + Float64(a * Float64(log(Float64(1.0 - z)) - b))))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x * exp(((y * (log(z) - t)) + (a * (log((1.0 - z)) - b)))); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(N[(y * N[(N[Log[z], $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(N[Log[N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\log z - t\right) + a \cdot \left(\log \left(1 - z\right) - b\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 97.4%
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_1 (* x (exp (* y (- (log z) t))))))
(if (<= y -5.3e+104)
t_1
(if (<= y 4.7e-111) (* x (exp (* a (- (- z) b)))) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * exp((y * (log(z) - t)));
double tmp;
if (y <= -5.3e+104) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y <= 4.7e-111) {
tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b)));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_1 = x * exp((y * (log(z) - t)))
if (y <= (-5.3d+104)) then
tmp = t_1
else if (y <= 4.7d-111) then
tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b)))
else
tmp = t_1
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * Math.exp((y * (Math.log(z) - t)));
double tmp;
if (y <= -5.3e+104) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y <= 4.7e-111) {
tmp = x * Math.exp((a * (-z - b)));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): t_1 = x * math.exp((y * (math.log(z) - t))) tmp = 0 if y <= -5.3e+104: tmp = t_1 elif y <= 4.7e-111: tmp = x * math.exp((a * (-z - b))) else: tmp = t_1 return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = Float64(x * exp(Float64(y * Float64(log(z) - t)))) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= -5.3e+104) tmp = t_1; elseif (y <= 4.7e-111) tmp = Float64(x * exp(Float64(a * Float64(Float64(-z) - b)))); else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = x * exp((y * (log(z) - t))); tmp = 0.0; if (y <= -5.3e+104) tmp = t_1; elseif (y <= 4.7e-111) tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b))); else tmp = t_1; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Exp[N[(y * N[(N[Log[z], $MachinePrecision] - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -5.3e+104], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 4.7e-111], N[(x * N[Exp[N[(a * N[((-z) - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\log z - t\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-111}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot e^{a \cdot \left(\left(-z\right) - b\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -5.2999999999999999e104 or 4.70000000000000006e-111 < y Initial program 99.3%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
lower-log.f6488.6
Applied rewrites88.6%
if -5.2999999999999999e104 < y < 4.70000000000000006e-111Initial program 95.2%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
lower-log1p.f64N/A
lower-neg.f6486.1
Applied rewrites86.1%
Taylor expanded in z around 0
Applied rewrites86.1%
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_1 (* x (exp (* y (- t))))))
(if (<= t -1.35e+34)
t_1
(if (<= t 6.2e+19) (* x (exp (* a (- (- z) b)))) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * exp((y * -t));
double tmp;
if (t <= -1.35e+34) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (t <= 6.2e+19) {
tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b)));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_1 = x * exp((y * -t))
if (t <= (-1.35d+34)) then
tmp = t_1
else if (t <= 6.2d+19) then
tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b)))
else
tmp = t_1
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * Math.exp((y * -t));
double tmp;
if (t <= -1.35e+34) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (t <= 6.2e+19) {
tmp = x * Math.exp((a * (-z - b)));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): t_1 = x * math.exp((y * -t)) tmp = 0 if t <= -1.35e+34: tmp = t_1 elif t <= 6.2e+19: tmp = x * math.exp((a * (-z - b))) else: tmp = t_1 return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = Float64(x * exp(Float64(y * Float64(-t)))) tmp = 0.0 if (t <= -1.35e+34) tmp = t_1; elseif (t <= 6.2e+19) tmp = Float64(x * exp(Float64(a * Float64(Float64(-z) - b)))); else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = x * exp((y * -t)); tmp = 0.0; if (t <= -1.35e+34) tmp = t_1; elseif (t <= 6.2e+19) tmp = x * exp((a * (-z - b))); else tmp = t_1; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Exp[N[(y * (-t)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -1.35e+34], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 6.2e+19], N[(x * N[Exp[N[(a * N[((-z) - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(-t\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot e^{a \cdot \left(\left(-z\right) - b\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if t < -1.35e34 or 6.2e19 < t Initial program 98.5%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
mul-1-negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-neg.f6484.4
Applied rewrites84.4%
if -1.35e34 < t < 6.2e19Initial program 96.2%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
lower-log1p.f64N/A
lower-neg.f6479.3
Applied rewrites79.3%
Taylor expanded in z around 0
Applied rewrites79.3%
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_1 (* x (exp (* y (- t)))))) (if (<= t -1.35e+34) t_1 (if (<= t 6.2e+19) (* x (exp (* a (- b)))) t_1))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * exp((y * -t));
double tmp;
if (t <= -1.35e+34) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (t <= 6.2e+19) {
tmp = x * exp((a * -b));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_1 = x * exp((y * -t))
if (t <= (-1.35d+34)) then
tmp = t_1
else if (t <= 6.2d+19) then
tmp = x * exp((a * -b))
else
tmp = t_1
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
double t_1 = x * Math.exp((y * -t));
double tmp;
if (t <= -1.35e+34) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (t <= 6.2e+19) {
tmp = x * Math.exp((a * -b));
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): t_1 = x * math.exp((y * -t)) tmp = 0 if t <= -1.35e+34: tmp = t_1 elif t <= 6.2e+19: tmp = x * math.exp((a * -b)) else: tmp = t_1 return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = Float64(x * exp(Float64(y * Float64(-t)))) tmp = 0.0 if (t <= -1.35e+34) tmp = t_1; elseif (t <= 6.2e+19) tmp = Float64(x * exp(Float64(a * Float64(-b)))); else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) t_1 = x * exp((y * -t)); tmp = 0.0; if (t <= -1.35e+34) tmp = t_1; elseif (t <= 6.2e+19) tmp = x * exp((a * -b)); else tmp = t_1; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Exp[N[(y * (-t)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -1.35e+34], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 6.2e+19], N[(x * N[Exp[N[(a * (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(-t\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot e^{a \cdot \left(-b\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if t < -1.35e34 or 6.2e19 < t Initial program 98.5%
Taylor expanded in t around inf
mul-1-negN/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-neg.f6484.4
Applied rewrites84.4%
if -1.35e34 < t < 6.2e19Initial program 96.2%
Taylor expanded in b around inf
mul-1-negN/A
lower-neg.f64N/A
lower-*.f6474.8
Applied rewrites74.8%
Final simplification79.6%
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (* a (- b)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * exp((a * -b));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8), intent (in) :: t
real(8), intent (in) :: a
real(8), intent (in) :: b
code = x * exp((a * -b))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
return x * Math.exp((a * -b));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b): return x * math.exp((a * -b))
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b) return Float64(x * exp(Float64(a * Float64(-b)))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b) tmp = x * exp((a * -b)); end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(a * (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot e^{a \cdot \left(-b\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 97.4%
Taylor expanded in b around inf
mul-1-negN/A
lower-neg.f64N/A
lower-*.f6462.2
Applied rewrites62.2%
Final simplification62.2%
herbie shell --seed 2024220
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:incompleteBetaApprox from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
:precision binary64
(* x (exp (+ (* y (- (log z) t)) (* a (- (log (- 1.0 z)) b))))))