powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 40.7% → 68.8%
Time: 17.0s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 5.9×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 40.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 68.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\\ t_1 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \left(-y.im\right) \cdot t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_0, t\_1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-256}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (/ -1.0 x.im))) (t_1 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -6.8e-289)
     (*
      (cos (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* (- y.im) t_0)))
      (exp (- (fma y.re t_0 t_1))))
     (if (<= x.im 1.35e-256)
       (*
        (fma (* -0.5 (* y.re y.re)) (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 2.0) 1.0)
        (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
       (*
        (cos (fma y.im (log x.im) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
        (exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_1)))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log((-1.0 / x_46_im));
	double t_1 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -6.8e-289) {
		tmp = cos(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (-y_46_im * t_0))) * exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_0, t_1));
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.35e-256) {
		tmp = fma((-0.5 * (y_46_re * y_46_re)), pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 2.0), 1.0) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = cos(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_im))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -6.8e-289)
		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * t_0))) * exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_0, t_1))));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.35e-256)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.5 * Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re)), (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 2.0), 1.0) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_im), Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_1)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -6.8e-289], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[((-y$46$im) * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.35e-256], N[(N[(N[(-0.5 * N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\\
t_1 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \left(-y.im\right) \cdot t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_0, t\_1\right)}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-256}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_1}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x.im < -6.80000000000000036e-289

    1. Initial program 43.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      5. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      9. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot y.im\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      11. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot y.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      12. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot y.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      13. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      14. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
      15. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if -6.80000000000000036e-289 < x.im < 1.3500000000000001e-256

    1. Initial program 40.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
      7. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      9. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      10. lower-*.f6463.8

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
    5. Applied rewrites63.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites69.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      if 1.3500000000000001e-256 < x.im

      1. Initial program 43.7%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        4. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.im}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        6. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        7. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        8. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        9. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im \cdot y.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        10. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im \cdot y.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        11. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        12. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        13. lower-atan2.f6479.8

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites79.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification76.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-289}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \left(-y.im\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-256}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 72.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, -y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_2, t\_1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
            (t_1 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
            (t_2 (log (/ -1.0 x.re))))
       (if (<= x.re -2e-308)
         (* (cos (fma t_2 (- y.im) t_0)) (exp (- (fma y.re t_2 t_1))))
         (* (cos (fma y.im (log x.re) t_0)) (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_1))))))
    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
    	double t_1 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
    	double t_2 = log((-1.0 / x_46_re));
    	double tmp;
    	if (x_46_re <= -2e-308) {
    		tmp = cos(fma(t_2, -y_46_im, t_0)) * exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_1));
    	} else {
    		tmp = cos(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_0)) * exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_1));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
    	t_1 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
    	t_2 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (x_46_re <= -2e-308)
    		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(t_2, Float64(-y_46_im), t_0)) * exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_1))));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(cos(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_0)) * exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_1)));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2e-308], N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$2 * (-y$46$im) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$2 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
    t_1 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
    t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, -y.im, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_2, t\_1\right)}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_0\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_1}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if x.re < -1.9999999999999998e-308

      1. Initial program 42.9%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        3. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        5. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        6. neg-mul-1N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right)} + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), -1 \cdot y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        8. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, -1 \cdot y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        9. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, -1 \cdot y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        10. neg-mul-1N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        11. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        12. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right), \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        13. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right), y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        14. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites74.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), -y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      if -1.9999999999999998e-308 < x.re

      1. Initial program 44.2%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        4. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        5. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        6. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        7. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        8. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        10. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
        11. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        12. lower-atan2.f6477.2

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites77.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 74.0% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0
             (*
              (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)
              (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
       (if (<= y.re -5.4e+31)
         t_0
         (if (<= y.re 3.9e-7) (* 1.0 (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))) t_0))))
    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re) * cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
    	double tmp;
    	if (y_46_re <= -5.4e+31) {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	} else if (y_46_re <= 3.9e-7) {
    		tmp = 1.0 * exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = Float64((sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y_46_re <= -5.4e+31)
    		tmp = t_0;
    	elseif (y_46_re <= 3.9e-7)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
    	else
    		tmp = t_0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.4e+31], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3.9e-7], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y.re < -5.39999999999999971e31 or 3.90000000000000025e-7 < y.re

      1. Initial program 46.3%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
        7. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        9. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
        10. lower-*.f6471.4

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
      5. Applied rewrites71.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      if -5.39999999999999971e31 < y.re < 3.90000000000000025e-7

      1. Initial program 40.8%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        4. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        6. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        10. lower-exp.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
        11. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
        12. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
        13. lower-atan2.f6439.5

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites39.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites75.9%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Final simplification73.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3.9 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      10. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 71.9% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= y.re -5.4e+31)
         (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.re y.re))
         (if (<= y.re 6.2e-7)
           (* 1.0 (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
           (* (pow (fma x.re x.re (* x.im x.im)) (* y.re 0.5)) 1.0))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -5.4e+31) {
      		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7) {
      		tmp = 1.0 * exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = pow(fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, (x_46_im * x_46_im)), (y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -5.4e+31)
      		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7)
      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64((fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ Float64(y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.4e+31], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.2e-7], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if y.re < -5.39999999999999971e31

        1. Initial program 41.2%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          4. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          6. lower-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          7. lower-exp.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          8. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          9. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          10. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
          11. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          12. lower-atan2.f6445.2

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        5. Applied rewrites45.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites68.9%

            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

          if -5.39999999999999971e31 < y.re < 6.1999999999999999e-7

          1. Initial program 40.8%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            4. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            6. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            7. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            8. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            10. lower-exp.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            11. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
            12. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
            13. lower-atan2.f6439.5

              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites39.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites75.9%

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

            if 6.1999999999999999e-7 < y.re

            1. Initial program 49.9%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              7. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              9. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
              10. lower-*.f6466.4

                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
            5. Applied rewrites66.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites65.1%

                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
              2. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites65.1%

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
              3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 5: 71.3% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= y.re -5.6e+31)
                 (* (cos (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (pow x.im y.re))
                 (if (<= y.re 6.2e-7)
                   (* 1.0 (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
                   (* (pow (fma x.re x.re (* x.im x.im)) (* y.re 0.5)) 1.0))))
              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e+31) {
              		tmp = cos((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
              	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7) {
              		tmp = 1.0 * exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
              	} else {
              		tmp = pow(fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, (x_46_im * x_46_im)), (y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e+31)
              		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
              	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64((fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ Float64(y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.6e+31], N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.2e-7], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if y.re < -5.60000000000000034e31

                1. Initial program 41.2%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                  7. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  9. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                  10. lower-*.f6478.6

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                5. Applied rewrites78.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites65.0%

                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \]

                  if -5.60000000000000034e31 < y.re < 6.1999999999999999e-7

                  1. Initial program 40.8%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    4. lower-log.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    8. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                    11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                    12. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                    13. lower-atan2.f6439.5

                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites39.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites75.9%

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

                    if 6.1999999999999999e-7 < y.re

                    1. Initial program 49.9%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      7. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      9. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                      10. lower-*.f6466.4

                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites66.4%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites65.1%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                      2. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites65.1%

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                      3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                      4. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 6: 77.4% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00035:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                       :precision binary64
                       (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (fma x.re x.re (* x.im x.im)) (* y.re 0.5)) 1.0)))
                         (if (<= y.re -0.00035)
                           t_0
                           (if (<= y.re 6.2e-7) (* 1.0 (exp (- (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))) t_0))))
                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                      	double t_0 = pow(fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, (x_46_im * x_46_im)), (y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0;
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.00035) {
                      		tmp = t_0;
                      	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7) {
                      		tmp = 1.0 * exp(-(y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = t_0;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                      	t_0 = Float64((fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ Float64(y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (y_46_re <= -0.00035)
                      		tmp = t_0;
                      	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.2e-7)
                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * exp(Float64(-Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
                      	else
                      		tmp = t_0;
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.00035], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.2e-7], N[(1.0 * N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\
                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00035:\\
                      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                      
                      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y.re < -3.49999999999999996e-4 or 6.1999999999999999e-7 < y.re

                        1. Initial program 47.7%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          7. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          9. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                          10. lower-*.f6470.6

                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites70.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites64.3%

                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                          2. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites64.3%

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

                            if -3.49999999999999996e-4 < y.re < 6.1999999999999999e-7

                            1. Initial program 39.1%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                              2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              4. lower-log.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              6. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              8. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                              11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                              12. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                              13. lower-atan2.f6439.1

                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites39.1%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites76.8%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            9. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 7: 61.0% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-50}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                             :precision binary64
                             (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (fma x.re x.re (* x.im x.im)) (* y.re 0.5)) 1.0)))
                               (if (<= y.re -1.9e-98)
                                 t_0
                                 (if (<= y.re 2.1e-50) (/ 1.0 (fma y.im (atan2 x.im x.re) 1.0)) t_0))))
                            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                            	double t_0 = pow(fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, (x_46_im * x_46_im)), (y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0;
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-98) {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.1e-50) {
                            		tmp = 1.0 / fma(y_46_im, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 1.0);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                            	t_0 = Float64((fma(x_46_re, x_46_re, Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ Float64(y_46_re * 0.5)) * 1.0)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-98)
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.1e-50)
                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 / fma(y_46_im, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), 1.0));
                            	else
                            		tmp = t_0;
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.9e-98], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.1e-50], N[(1.0 / N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1\\
                            \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                            
                            \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{-50}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, 1\right)}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if y.re < -1.9000000000000002e-98 or 2.1000000000000001e-50 < y.re

                              1. Initial program 44.5%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                7. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                9. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                10. lower-*.f6467.0

                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites67.0%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                2. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

                                  if -1.9000000000000002e-98 < y.re < 2.1000000000000001e-50

                                  1. Initial program 42.0%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    4. lower-log.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    5. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    6. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    8. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    10. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                                    11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
                                    12. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \]
                                    13. lower-atan2.f6442.0

                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites42.0%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites42.0%

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{1 + \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites52.1%

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, 1\right)} \]
                                    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                    5. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 8: 57.6% accurate, 5.3× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-165}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 0.13:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (if (<= x.re -2.6e-165)
                                       (* 1.0 (pow (- x.re) y.re))
                                       (if (<= x.re 0.13)
                                         (* 1.0 (pow (* x.im x.im) (* y.re 0.5)))
                                         (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)))))
                                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-165) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                    	} else if (x_46_re <= 0.13) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (y_46_re * 0.5));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                        real(8) :: tmp
                                        if (x_46re <= (-2.6d-165)) then
                                            tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
                                        else if (x_46re <= 0.13d0) then
                                            tmp = 1.0d0 * ((x_46im * x_46im) ** (y_46re * 0.5d0))
                                        else
                                            tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                        end if
                                        code = tmp
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-165) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                    	} else if (x_46_re <= 0.13) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (y_46_re * 0.5));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                    	tmp = 0
                                    	if x_46_re <= -2.6e-165:
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                    	elif x_46_re <= 0.13:
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (y_46_re * 0.5))
                                    	else:
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                    	return tmp
                                    
                                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-165)
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                                    	elseif (x_46_re <= 0.13)
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ Float64(y_46_re * 0.5)));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                    	if (x_46_re <= -2.6e-165)
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                    	elseif (x_46_re <= 0.13)
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * ((x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ (y_46_re * 0.5));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                    	end
                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2.6e-165], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 0.13], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-165}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 0.13:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)}\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                    2. if x.re < -2.60000000000000007e-165

                                      1. Initial program 44.3%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        7. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        9. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        10. lower-*.f6450.7

                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites50.7%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites55.2%

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites62.1%

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

                                          if -2.60000000000000007e-165 < x.re < 0.13

                                          1. Initial program 46.8%

                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                            7. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            9. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                            10. lower-*.f6454.9

                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                          5. Applied rewrites54.9%

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites45.2%

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                            2. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites45.2%

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.re, x.re, x.im \cdot x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 1 \]
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites42.8%

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 1 \]

                                                if 0.13 < x.re

                                                1. Initial program 36.2%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                  7. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  9. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                  10. lower-*.f6459.8

                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites59.8%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites52.6%

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites56.5%

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                  4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                  5. Final simplification53.7%

                                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-165}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 0.13:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                                                  6. Add Preprocessing

                                                  Alternative 9: 52.3% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 32000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+233}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                   :precision binary64
                                                   (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))))
                                                     (if (<= y.re -1.9e-6)
                                                       t_0
                                                       (if (<= y.re 32000000000.0)
                                                         1.0
                                                         (if (<= y.re 3e+233) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)) t_0)))))
                                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6) {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 32000000000.0) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 3e+233) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                      real(8) :: t_0
                                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                                      t_0 = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                                      if (y_46re <= (-1.9d-6)) then
                                                          tmp = t_0
                                                      else if (y_46re <= 32000000000.0d0) then
                                                          tmp = 1.0d0
                                                      else if (y_46re <= 3d+233) then
                                                          tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                                      else
                                                          tmp = t_0
                                                      end if
                                                      code = tmp
                                                  end function
                                                  
                                                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	double t_0 = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6) {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 32000000000.0) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 3e+233) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                  	t_0 = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                                  	tmp = 0
                                                  	if y_46_re <= -1.9e-6:
                                                  		tmp = t_0
                                                  	elif y_46_re <= 32000000000.0:
                                                  		tmp = 1.0
                                                  	elif y_46_re <= 3e+233:
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                                  	else:
                                                  		tmp = t_0
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  
                                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6)
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 32000000000.0)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 3e+233)
                                                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	end
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	t_0 = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6)
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 32000000000.0)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 3e+233)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                  	end
                                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.9e-6], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 32000000000.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3e+233], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
                                                  
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  
                                                  \\
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                                  \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 32000000000:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+233}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                  
                                                  
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  
                                                  Derivation
                                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                  2. if y.re < -1.9e-6 or 3.00000000000000014e233 < y.re

                                                    1. Initial program 41.3%

                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                      7. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      9. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                      10. lower-*.f6471.4

                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                    5. Applied rewrites71.4%

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites64.6%

                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites56.0%

                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

                                                        if -1.9e-6 < y.re < 3.2e10

                                                        1. Initial program 39.5%

                                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                          7. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          9. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          10. lower-*.f6438.1

                                                            \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                        5. Applied rewrites38.1%

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. Applied rewrites42.7%

                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                                          if 3.2e10 < y.re < 3.00000000000000014e233

                                                          1. Initial program 58.7%

                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                            6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                            7. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            9. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                            10. lower-*.f6469.8

                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                          5. Applied rewrites69.8%

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. Applied rewrites65.5%

                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites65.5%

                                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                            4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                            5. Add Preprocessing

                                                            Alternative 10: 53.5% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-244}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                             :precision binary64
                                                             (if (<= x.im -4.6e-281)
                                                               (* 1.0 (pow (- x.im) y.re))
                                                               (if (<= x.im 1.35e-244) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re)))))
                                                            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                            	double tmp;
                                                            	if (x_46_im <= -4.6e-281) {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                            	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.35e-244) {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                            	} else {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                            	}
                                                            	return tmp;
                                                            }
                                                            
                                                            real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                real(8) :: tmp
                                                                if (x_46im <= (-4.6d-281)) then
                                                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46im ** y_46re)
                                                                else if (x_46im <= 1.35d-244) then
                                                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                                                else
                                                                    tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                                                end if
                                                                code = tmp
                                                            end function
                                                            
                                                            public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                            	double tmp;
                                                            	if (x_46_im <= -4.6e-281) {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                            	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.35e-244) {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                            	} else {
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                            	}
                                                            	return tmp;
                                                            }
                                                            
                                                            def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                            	tmp = 0
                                                            	if x_46_im <= -4.6e-281:
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                                            	elif x_46_im <= 1.35e-244:
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                                            	else:
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                                            	return tmp
                                                            
                                                            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                            	tmp = 0.0
                                                            	if (x_46_im <= -4.6e-281)
                                                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
                                                            	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.35e-244)
                                                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                                            	else
                                                            		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
                                                            	end
                                                            	return tmp
                                                            end
                                                            
                                                            function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                            	tmp = 0.0;
                                                            	if (x_46_im <= -4.6e-281)
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                                            	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.35e-244)
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                                            	else
                                                            		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                                            	end
                                                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                            end
                                                            
                                                            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -4.6e-281], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.35e-244], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                            
                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                            
                                                            \\
                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                            \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-281}:\\
                                                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\
                                                            
                                                            \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-244}:\\
                                                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                                            
                                                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                            \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            \end{array}
                                                            \end{array}
                                                            
                                                            Derivation
                                                            1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                            2. if x.im < -4.59999999999999978e-281

                                                              1. Initial program 42.8%

                                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                7. unpow2N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                9. unpow2N/A

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                10. lower-*.f6456.0

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                              5. Applied rewrites56.0%

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                              6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                                                \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                1. Applied rewrites51.3%

                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                  1. Applied rewrites53.0%

                                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]

                                                                  if -4.59999999999999978e-281 < x.im < 1.35e-244

                                                                  1. Initial program 44.8%

                                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                    2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                    6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    7. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    9. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    10. lower-*.f6467.0

                                                                      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                  5. Applied rewrites67.0%

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. Applied rewrites63.0%

                                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                      1. Applied rewrites55.2%

                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

                                                                      if 1.35e-244 < x.im

                                                                      1. Initial program 44.0%

                                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        7. unpow2N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        9. unpow2N/A

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        10. lower-*.f6449.3

                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                      5. Applied rewrites49.3%

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                        1. Applied rewrites40.7%

                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                          1. Applied rewrites48.2%

                                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                        4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                        5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                        Alternative 11: 52.1% accurate, 5.7× speedup?

                                                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                         :precision binary64
                                                                         (let* ((t_0 (* 1.0 (pow x.im y.re))))
                                                                           (if (<= y.re -1.9e-6) t_0 (if (<= y.re 9.5e+15) 1.0 t_0))))
                                                                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                        	double t_0 = 1.0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                                        	double tmp;
                                                                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6) {
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	} else if (y_46_re <= 9.5e+15) {
                                                                        		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                        	} else {
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	}
                                                                        	return tmp;
                                                                        }
                                                                        
                                                                        real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                            real(8) :: t_0
                                                                            real(8) :: tmp
                                                                            t_0 = 1.0d0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
                                                                            if (y_46re <= (-1.9d-6)) then
                                                                                tmp = t_0
                                                                            else if (y_46re <= 9.5d+15) then
                                                                                tmp = 1.0d0
                                                                            else
                                                                                tmp = t_0
                                                                            end if
                                                                            code = tmp
                                                                        end function
                                                                        
                                                                        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                        	double t_0 = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
                                                                        	double tmp;
                                                                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6) {
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	} else if (y_46_re <= 9.5e+15) {
                                                                        		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                        	} else {
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	}
                                                                        	return tmp;
                                                                        }
                                                                        
                                                                        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                        	t_0 = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
                                                                        	tmp = 0
                                                                        	if y_46_re <= -1.9e-6:
                                                                        		tmp = t_0
                                                                        	elif y_46_re <= 9.5e+15:
                                                                        		tmp = 1.0
                                                                        	else:
                                                                        		tmp = t_0
                                                                        	return tmp
                                                                        
                                                                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                        	t_0 = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
                                                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                                                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6)
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	elseif (y_46_re <= 9.5e+15)
                                                                        		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                        	else
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	end
                                                                        	return tmp
                                                                        end
                                                                        
                                                                        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                        	t_0 = 1.0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
                                                                        	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.9e-6)
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	elseif (y_46_re <= 9.5e+15)
                                                                        		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                        	else
                                                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                                                        	end
                                                                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                        end
                                                                        
                                                                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.9e-6], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 9.5e+15], 1.0, t$95$0]]]
                                                                        
                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                        
                                                                        \\
                                                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                                                        t_0 := 1 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\
                                                                        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
                                                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                        
                                                                        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\
                                                                        \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                                        
                                                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                        \end{array}
                                                                        
                                                                        Derivation
                                                                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                        2. if y.re < -1.9e-6 or 9.5e15 < y.re

                                                                          1. Initial program 48.0%

                                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                            2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                            6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            7. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            9. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            10. lower-*.f6470.6

                                                                              \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                          5. Applied rewrites70.6%

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. Applied rewrites64.6%

                                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                              1. Applied rewrites54.4%

                                                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.im}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]

                                                                              if -1.9e-6 < y.re < 9.5e15

                                                                              1. Initial program 39.2%

                                                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                7. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                9. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                10. lower-*.f6438.6

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                              5. Applied rewrites38.6%

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. Applied rewrites42.4%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                              9. Add Preprocessing

                                                                              Alternative 12: 54.3% accurate, 5.9× speedup?

                                                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-303}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                               :precision binary64
                                                                               (if (<= x.re -5e-303) (* 1.0 (pow (- x.re) y.re)) (* 1.0 (pow x.re y.re))))
                                                                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                              	double tmp;
                                                                              	if (x_46_re <= -5e-303) {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                                              	} else {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                                              	}
                                                                              	return tmp;
                                                                              }
                                                                              
                                                                              real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                                                                  if (x_46re <= (-5d-303)) then
                                                                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
                                                                                  else
                                                                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
                                                                                  end if
                                                                                  code = tmp
                                                                              end function
                                                                              
                                                                              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                              	double tmp;
                                                                              	if (x_46_re <= -5e-303) {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                                              	} else {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
                                                                              	}
                                                                              	return tmp;
                                                                              }
                                                                              
                                                                              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                              	tmp = 0
                                                                              	if x_46_re <= -5e-303:
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                                                              	else:
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
                                                                              	return tmp
                                                                              
                                                                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                              	tmp = 0.0
                                                                              	if (x_46_re <= -5e-303)
                                                                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
                                                                              	else
                                                                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
                                                                              	end
                                                                              	return tmp
                                                                              end
                                                                              
                                                                              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                              	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                              	if (x_46_re <= -5e-303)
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                                                              	else
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
                                                                              	end
                                                                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                              end
                                                                              
                                                                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5e-303], N[(1.0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                                                                              
                                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                                              
                                                                              \\
                                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                                              \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-303}:\\
                                                                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\
                                                                              
                                                                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              \end{array}
                                                                              \end{array}
                                                                              
                                                                              Derivation
                                                                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                              2. if x.re < -4.9999999999999998e-303

                                                                                1. Initial program 43.2%

                                                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                  2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                  6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  7. unpow2N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  9. unpow2N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  10. lower-*.f6450.7

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                5. Applied rewrites50.7%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites52.4%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites54.0%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \]

                                                                                    if -4.9999999999999998e-303 < x.re

                                                                                    1. Initial program 43.9%

                                                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      7. unpow2N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      9. unpow2N/A

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      10. lower-*.f6458.2

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                    5. Applied rewrites58.2%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites49.2%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites45.8%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot {x.re}^{\color{blue}{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                      5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                      Alternative 13: 25.8% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                                                      }
                                                                                      
                                                                                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                                          code = 1.0d0
                                                                                      end function
                                                                                      
                                                                                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                                                      }
                                                                                      
                                                                                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                                      	return 1.0
                                                                                      
                                                                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                      	return 1.0
                                                                                      end
                                                                                      
                                                                                      function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                      	tmp = 1.0;
                                                                                      end
                                                                                      
                                                                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                                                      
                                                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                      
                                                                                      \\
                                                                                      1
                                                                                      \end{array}
                                                                                      
                                                                                      Derivation
                                                                                      1. Initial program 43.5%

                                                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                        2. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        4. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                        6. lower-sqrt.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        7. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        9. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                        10. lower-*.f6454.2

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
                                                                                      5. Applied rewrites54.2%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites23.0%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                        Reproduce

                                                                                        ?
                                                                                        herbie shell --seed 2024219 
                                                                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                                          :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                                                          :precision binary64
                                                                                          (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))