Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%

Time: 13.7s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, x + \left(z + y\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (+ a -0.5) b (fma (log t) (- z) (+ x (+ z y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((a + -0.5), b, fma(log(t), -z, (x + (z + y))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return fma(Float64(a + -0.5), b, fma(log(t), Float64(-z), Float64(x + Float64(z + y))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-z) + N[(x + N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 99.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   5. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   6. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   7. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   8. metadata-eval 99.9

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \color{blue}{-0.5}, b, \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   9. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t}\right) \]

   10. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right)}\right) \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log t\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   12. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \log t}\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   13. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log t \cdot z}\right)\right) + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   14. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\log t \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} + \left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \left(x + y\right) + z\right)}\right) \]

   16. lower-neg.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \color{blue}{-z}, \left(x + y\right) + z\right)\right) \]

   17. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + z}\right)\right) \]

   18. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right)} + z\right)\right) \]

   19. associate-+l+ N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \color{blue}{x + \left(y + z\right)}\right)\right) \]

   20. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + \frac{-1}{2}, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \color{blue}{x + \left(y + z\right)}\right)\right) \]

   21. lower-+.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, x + \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)}\right)\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, x + \left(y + z\right)\right)\right)} \]

5. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, x + \left(z + y\right)\right)\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ t_2 := y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))) (t_2 (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+37)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 5e+107) (fma z (- 1.0 (log t)) (+ x y)) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+37) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+107) {
		tmp = fma(z, (1.0 - log(t)), (x + y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	t_2 = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+37)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+107)
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(1.0 - log(t)), Float64(x + y));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+37], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+107], N[(z * N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -4.99999999999999989e37 or 5.0000000000000002e107 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   if -4.99999999999999989e37 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 5.0000000000000002e107

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 96.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, x + y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 58.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(z + \left(x + y\right)\right) - \log t \cdot z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (- (+ z (+ x y)) (* (log t) z)) -5e-147)
   (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)
   (fma b (+ a -0.5) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z + (x + y)) - (log(t) * z)) <= -5e-147) {
		tmp = fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(b, (a + -0.5), y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(z + Float64(x + y)) - Float64(log(t) * z)) <= -5e-147)
		tmp = fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(z + N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-147], N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) < -5.00000000000000013e-147

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 83.4

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   if -5.00000000000000013e-147 < (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t)))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 78.5

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, y\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(z + \left(x + y\right)\right) - \log t \cdot z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 83.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ x y) -1e+106)
   (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x))
   (fma z (- 1.0 (log t)) (fma b (+ a -0.5) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -1e+106) {
		tmp = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, (1.0 - log(t)), fma(b, (a + -0.5), y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= -1e+106)
		tmp = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x));
	else
		tmp = fma(z, Float64(1.0 - log(t)), fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+106], N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < -1.00000000000000009e106

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 90.3

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   if -1.00000000000000009e106 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]

      2. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \cdot z \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      11. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      12. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 + \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      13. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      14. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, y\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 85.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.9 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, t\_1, y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+232}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, t\_1, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
   (if (<= z -2.9e+161)
     (fma z t_1 y)
     (if (<= z 1.25e+232) (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)) (fma z t_1 x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.9e+161) {
		tmp = fma(z, t_1, y);
	} else if (z <= 1.25e+232) {
		tmp = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, t_1, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.9e+161)
		tmp = fma(z, t_1, y);
	elseif (z <= 1.25e+232)
		tmp = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x));
	else
		tmp = fma(z, t_1, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -2.9e+161], N[(z * t$95$1 + y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.25e+232], N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * t$95$1 + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2.90000000000000016e161

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 73.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, y\right) \]

   if -2.90000000000000016e161 < z < 1.24999999999999997e232

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   if 1.24999999999999997e232 < z

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 93.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 85.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{+232}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma z (- 1.0 (log t)) x)))
   (if (<= z -3.1e+161)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 1.25e+232) (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = fma(z, (1.0 - log(t)), x);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.1e+161) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 1.25e+232) {
		tmp = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = fma(z, Float64(1.0 - log(t)), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.1e+161)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 1.25e+232)
		tmp = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z * N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -3.1e+161], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 1.25e+232], N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.10000000000000007e161 or 1.24999999999999997e232 < z

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 81.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x\right) \]

   if -3.10000000000000007e161 < z < 1.24999999999999997e232

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 84.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.25 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3.25e+161)
   (fma (log t) (- z) z)
   (if (<= z 1.5e+235) (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)) (- z (* (log t) z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.25e+161) {
		tmp = fma(log(t), -z, z);
	} else if (z <= 1.5e+235) {
		tmp = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = z - (log(t) * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.25e+161)
		tmp = fma(log(t), Float64(-z), z);
	elseif (z <= 1.5e+235)
		tmp = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(z - Float64(log(t) * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.25e+161], N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * (-z) + z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.5e+235], N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -3.25e161

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. flip-+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}} \]

      3. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}}} \]

      5. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) - \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}}}} \]

      6. flip-+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}}} \]

      7. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a + -0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, x + \left(y + z\right)\right)\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right) \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + 1\right)} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \cdot z + 1 \cdot z} \]

      5. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \cdot z + 1 \cdot z \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t \cdot z\right)\right)} + 1 \cdot z \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log t \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} + 1 \cdot z \]

      8. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \log t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} + 1 \cdot z \]

      9. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \log t \cdot \left(-1 \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{z} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -1 \cdot z, z\right)} \]

      11. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\log t}, -1 \cdot z, z\right) \]

      12. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)}, z\right) \]

      13. lower-neg.f64 61.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, \color{blue}{-z}, z\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 61.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, z\right)} \]

   if -3.25e161 < z < 1.50000000000000008e235

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   if 1.50000000000000008e235 < z

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot 1 + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      10. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      12. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \color{blue}{\log t} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{z \cdot \log t} \]

      14. lower-log.f64 72.2

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \color{blue}{\log t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - z \cdot \log t} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.25 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log t, -z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 84.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := z - \log t \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.25 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- z (* (log t) z))))
   (if (<= z -3.25e+161)
     t_1
     (if (<= z 1.5e+235) (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = z - (log(t) * z);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.25e+161) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= 1.5e+235) {
		tmp = y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(z - Float64(log(t) * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.25e+161)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= 1.5e+235)
		tmp = Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(z - N[(N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -3.25e+161], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 1.5e+235], N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -3.25e161 or 1.50000000000000008e235 < z

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)}\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot 1 + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z} + z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)} \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      10. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      12. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \color{blue}{\log t} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto z - \color{blue}{z \cdot \log t} \]

      14. lower-log.f64 65.8

          \[\leadsto z - z \cdot \color{blue}{\log t} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 65.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z - z \cdot \log t} \]

   if -3.25e161 < z < 1.50000000000000008e235

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 90.7

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 86.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.25 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+235}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z - \log t \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 65.4% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ t_2 := \left(a + -0.5\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+217}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))) (t_2 (* (+ a -0.5) b)))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+217) t_2 (if (<= t_1 5e+155) (+ x y) t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = (a + -0.5) * b;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+217) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+155) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = b * (a - 0.5d0)
    t_2 = (a + (-0.5d0)) * b
    if (t_1 <= (-2d+217)) then
        tmp = t_2
    else if (t_1 <= 5d+155) then
        tmp = x + y
    else
        tmp = t_2
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double t_2 = (a + -0.5) * b;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+217) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+155) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5)
	t_2 = (a + -0.5) * b
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -2e+217:
		tmp = t_2
	elif t_1 <= 5e+155:
		tmp = x + y
	else:
		tmp = t_2
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(a + -0.5) * b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+217)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+155)
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	t_2 = (a + -0.5) * b;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+217)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+155)
		tmp = x + y;
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+217], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+155], N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -1.99999999999999992e217 or 4.9999999999999999e155 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}\right) \]

      4. lower-+.f64 86.1

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999992e217 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 4.9999999999999999e155

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 87.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 61.6%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+217}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + -0.5\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + -0.5\right) \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 58.3% accurate, 3.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+250}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* b (- a 0.5))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+250) (* a b) (if (<= t_1 5e+155) (+ x y) (* a b)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+250) {
		tmp = a * b;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+155) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else {
		tmp = a * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = b * (a - 0.5d0)
    if (t_1 <= (-5d+250)) then
        tmp = a * b
    else if (t_1 <= 5d+155) then
        tmp = x + y
    else
        tmp = a * b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+250) {
		tmp = a * b;
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+155) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else {
		tmp = a * b;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -5e+250:
		tmp = a * b
	elif t_1 <= 5e+155:
		tmp = x + y
	else:
		tmp = a * b
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+250)
		tmp = Float64(a * b);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+155)
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * b);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = b * (a - 0.5);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+250)
		tmp = a * b;
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+155)
		tmp = x + y;
	else
		tmp = a * b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+250], N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+155], N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < -5.0000000000000002e250 or 4.9999999999999999e155 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 64.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e250 < (*.f64 (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) b) < 4.9999999999999999e155

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 84.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+250}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 53.2% accurate, 4.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + -0.5\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ x y) -4e+110)
   (+ x y)
   (if (<= (+ x y) 4e+77) (* (+ a -0.5) b) (+ y (* a b)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -4e+110) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else if ((x + y) <= 4e+77) {
		tmp = (a + -0.5) * b;
	} else {
		tmp = y + (a * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x + y) <= (-4d+110)) then
        tmp = x + y
    else if ((x + y) <= 4d+77) then
        tmp = (a + (-0.5d0)) * b
    else
        tmp = y + (a * b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -4e+110) {
		tmp = x + y;
	} else if ((x + y) <= 4e+77) {
		tmp = (a + -0.5) * b;
	} else {
		tmp = y + (a * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (x + y) <= -4e+110:
		tmp = x + y
	elif (x + y) <= 4e+77:
		tmp = (a + -0.5) * b
	else:
		tmp = y + (a * b)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= -4e+110)
		tmp = Float64(x + y);
	elseif (Float64(x + y) <= 4e+77)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + -0.5) * b);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + Float64(a * b));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x + y) <= -4e+110)
		tmp = x + y;
	elseif ((x + y) <= 4e+77)
		tmp = (a + -0.5) * b;
	else
		tmp = y + (a * b);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -4e+110], N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 4e+77], N[(N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < -4.0000000000000001e110

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

      2. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

      8. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

      9. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

      14. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

      15. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

      16. lower-+.f64 85.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 76.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]

   if -4.0000000000000001e110 < (+.f64 x y) < 3.99999999999999993e77

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}\right) \]

      4. lower-+.f64 58.4

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a + -0.5\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a + -0.5\right)} \]

   if 3.99999999999999993e77 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 88.8

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto y + a \cdot \color{blue}{b} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 54.0%

      \[\leadsto y + b \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + -0.5\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 56.2% accurate, 6.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ x y) 4e+77) (fma b (+ a -0.5) x) (+ y (* a b))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= 4e+77) {
		tmp = fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
	} else {
		tmp = y + (a * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= 4e+77)
		tmp = fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y + Float64(a * b));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 4e+77], N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x y) < 3.99999999999999993e77

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 76.5

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   if 3.99999999999999993e77 < (+.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

      2. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

      5. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

      7. lower-+.f64 88.8

         \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto y + a \cdot \color{blue}{b} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 54.0%

      \[\leadsto y + b \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + a \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 78.5% accurate, 9.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ y (fma b (+ a -0.5) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return y + fma(b, (a + -0.5), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(y + fma(b, Float64(a + -0.5), x))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(y + N[(b * N[(a + -0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + x} \]

   2. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   3. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + x\right)} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - \frac{1}{2}, x\right)} \]

   5. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}, x\right) \]

   7. lower-+.f64 80.8

      \[\leadsto y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a + -0.5}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 80.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a + -0.5, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 42.2% accurate, 31.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ x y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x + y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = x + y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x + y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return x + y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(x + y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = x + y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in b around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(y + z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t} \]

   2. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t \]

   3. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + \left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   4. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z - z \cdot \log t\right)} \]

   5. *-rgt-identity N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 1} - z \cdot \log t\right) \]

   6. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]

   7. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]

   8. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)\right)} + \left(x + y\right) \]

   9. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \log t}\right) + \left(x + y\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + -1 \cdot \log t, x + y\right)} \]

   11. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)}, x + y\right) \]

   12. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

   13. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{1 - \log t}, x + y\right) \]

   14. lower-log.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \color{blue}{\log t}, x + y\right) \]

   15. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

   16. lower-+.f64 64.4

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 1 - \log t, y + x\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 45.7%

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1.0 (pow (log t) 2.0)) z) (+ 1.0 (log t))))
  (* (- a 0.5) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - pow(log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x + y) + (((1.0d0 - (log(t) ** 2.0d0)) * z) / (1.0d0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - Math.pow(Math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + Math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - math.pow(math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / Float64(1.0 + log(t)))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x + y) + (((1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024219 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1 (pow (log t) 2)) z) (+ 1 (log t)))) (* (- a 1/2) b)))

  (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))