Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Internal:setTexture from diagrams-cairo-1.3.0.3

Percentage Accurate: 84.8% → 97.9%

Time: 8.5s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (- y z)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * (y - z)) / y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * (y - z)) / y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - z)) / y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * (y - z)) / y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 84.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (- y z)) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * (y - z)) / y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * (y - z)) / y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * (y - z)) / y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y - z)) / y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * (y - z)) / y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 97.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x\_m \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x\_m \cdot z, \frac{-1}{y}, x\_m\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= x_m 5e-20) (fma (* x_m z) (/ -1.0 y) x_m) (* x_m (- 1.0 (/ z y))))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_m <= 5e-20) {
		tmp = fma((x_m * z), (-1.0 / y), x_m);
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * (1.0 - (z / y));
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_m <= 5e-20)
		tmp = fma(Float64(x_m * z), Float64(-1.0 / y), x_m);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_m * Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / y)));
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[x$95$m, 5e-20], N[(N[(x$95$m * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] + x$95$m), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$95$m * N[(1.0 - N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 4.9999999999999999e-20

   1. Initial program 85.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 94.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

   4. Applied rewrites 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot x, \frac{-1}{y}, x\right)} \]

   if 4.9999999999999999e-20 < x

   1. Initial program 80.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{y} \cdot x \]

      3. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. *-inverses N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot x \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]

      6. lower-/.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}\right) \cdot x \]

   6. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot z, \frac{-1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x\_m \cdot \left(-z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  x_s
  (if (<= y -4.5e-16)
    (* x_m 1.0)
    (if (<= y 1.35e-17) (/ (* x_m (- z)) y) (* x_m 1.0)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4.5e-16) {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.35e-17) {
		tmp = (x_m * -z) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-4.5d-16)) then
        tmp = x_m * 1.0d0
    else if (y <= 1.35d-17) then
        tmp = (x_m * -z) / y
    else
        tmp = x_m * 1.0d0
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4.5e-16) {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.35e-17) {
		tmp = (x_m * -z) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -4.5e-16:
		tmp = x_m * 1.0
	elif y <= 1.35e-17:
		tmp = (x_m * -z) / y
	else:
		tmp = x_m * 1.0
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4.5e-16)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * 1.0);
	elseif (y <= 1.35e-17)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x_m * Float64(-z)) / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x_m * 1.0);
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -4.5e-16)
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	elseif (y <= 1.35e-17)
		tmp = (x_m * -z) / y;
	else
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[y, -4.5e-16], N[(x$95$m * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.35e-17], N[(N[(x$95$m * (-z)), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x$95$m * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -4.5000000000000002e-16 or 1.3500000000000001e-17 < y

   1. Initial program 78.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

   if -4.5000000000000002e-16 < y < 1.3500000000000001e-17

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)}}{y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}}{y} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 75.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 75.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(-z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 72.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x\_m}{y}\\ x\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\_m \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- z) (/ x_m y))))
   (* x_s (if (<= z -1e+26) t_0 (if (<= z 8e+69) (* x_m 1.0) t_0)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = -z * (x_m / y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1e+26) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 8e+69) {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Fortran

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = -z * (x_m / y)
    if (z <= (-1d+26)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (z <= 8d+69) then
        tmp = x_m * 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = x_s * tmp
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = -z * (x_m / y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1e+26) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 8e+69) {
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return x_s * tmp;
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	t_0 = -z * (x_m / y)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1e+26:
		tmp = t_0
	elif z <= 8e+69:
		tmp = x_m * 1.0
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return x_s * tmp

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(-z) * Float64(x_m / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1e+26)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 8e+69)
		tmp = Float64(x_m * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return Float64(x_s * tmp)
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp_2 = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	t_0 = -z * (x_m / y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1e+26)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 8e+69)
		tmp = x_m * 1.0;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = x_s * tmp;
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[((-z) * N[(x$95$m / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x$95$s * If[LessEqual[z, -1e+26], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 8e+69], N[(x$95$m * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.00000000000000005e26 or 8.0000000000000006e69 < z

   1. Initial program 89.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot x}}{y} \]

      4. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 74.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{x}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 74.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \]

   if -1.00000000000000005e26 < z < 8.0000000000000006e69

   1. Initial program 80.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 8 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 96.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z) :precision binary64 (* x_s (* x_m (- 1.0 (/ z y)))))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m * (1.0 - (z / y)));
}

Fortran

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x_s * (x_m * (1.0d0 - (z / y)))
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m * (1.0 - (z / y)));
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	return x_s * (x_m * (1.0 - (z / y)))

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	return Float64(x_s * Float64(x_m * Float64(1.0 - Float64(z / y))))
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = x_s * (x_m * (1.0 - (z / y)));
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * N[(x$95$m * N[(1.0 - N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 84.6%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   6. lower-/.f64 95.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

4. Applied rewrites 95.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{y} \cdot x \]

   3. div-sub N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]

   4. *-inverses N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} - \frac{z}{y}\right) \cdot x \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]

   6. lower-/.f64 95.8

      \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}\right) \cdot x \]

6. Applied rewrites 95.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right)} \cdot x \]

7. Final simplification 95.8%

   \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 - \frac{z}{y}\right) \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 50.8% accurate, 3.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} x\_m = \left|x\right| \\ x\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, x\right) \\ x\_s \cdot \left(x\_m \cdot 1\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

x\_m = (fabs.f64 x)
x\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x)
(FPCore (x_s x_m y z) :precision binary64 (* x_s (* x_m 1.0)))

C

x\_m = fabs(x);
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x);
double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m * 1.0);
}

Fortran

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0d0, x)
real(8) function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x_s * (x_m * 1.0d0)
end function

Java

x\_m = Math.abs(x);
x\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, x);
public static double code(double x_s, double x_m, double y, double z) {
	return x_s * (x_m * 1.0);
}

Python

x\_m = math.fabs(x)
x\_s = math.copysign(1.0, x)
def code(x_s, x_m, y, z):
	return x_s * (x_m * 1.0)

Julia

x\_m = abs(x)
x\_s = copysign(1.0, x)
function code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	return Float64(x_s * Float64(x_m * 1.0))
end

MATLAB

x\_m = abs(x);
x\_s = sign(x) * abs(1.0);
function tmp = code(x_s, x_m, y, z)
	tmp = x_s * (x_m * 1.0);
end

Wolfram

x\_m = N[Abs[x], $MachinePrecision]
x\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[x]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
code[x$95$s_, x$95$m_, y_, z_] := N[(x$95$s * N[(x$95$m * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 84.6%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{y}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{y} \]

   3. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y - z}{y}} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

   6. lower-/.f64 95.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y}} \cdot x \]

4. Applied rewrites 95.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{y} \cdot x} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 50.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot x \]

8. Final simplification 50.5%

   \[\leadsto x \cdot 1 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 95.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z < -2.060202331921739 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{z \cdot x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z < 1.6939766013828526 \cdot 10^{+213}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{y}{y - z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< z -2.060202331921739e+104)
   (- x (/ (* z x) y))
   (if (< z 1.6939766013828526e+213) (/ x (/ y (- y z))) (* (- y z) (/ x y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z < -2.060202331921739e+104) {
		tmp = x - ((z * x) / y);
	} else if (z < 1.6939766013828526e+213) {
		tmp = x / (y / (y - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y - z) * (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z < (-2.060202331921739d+104)) then
        tmp = x - ((z * x) / y)
    else if (z < 1.6939766013828526d+213) then
        tmp = x / (y / (y - z))
    else
        tmp = (y - z) * (x / y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z < -2.060202331921739e+104) {
		tmp = x - ((z * x) / y);
	} else if (z < 1.6939766013828526e+213) {
		tmp = x / (y / (y - z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y - z) * (x / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z < -2.060202331921739e+104:
		tmp = x - ((z * x) / y)
	elif z < 1.6939766013828526e+213:
		tmp = x / (y / (y - z))
	else:
		tmp = (y - z) * (x / y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z < -2.060202331921739e+104)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(z * x) / y));
	elseif (z < 1.6939766013828526e+213)
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(y / Float64(y - z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(x / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z < -2.060202331921739e+104)
		tmp = x - ((z * x) / y);
	elseif (z < 1.6939766013828526e+213)
		tmp = x / (y / (y - z));
	else
		tmp = (y - z) * (x / y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Less[z, -2.060202331921739e+104], N[(x - N[(N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[z, 1.6939766013828526e+213], N[(x / N[(y / N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024219 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Internal:setTexture from diagrams-cairo-1.3.0.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< z -206020233192173900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- x (/ (* z x) y)) (if (< z 1693976601382852600000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ x (/ y (- y z))) (* (- y z) (/ x y)))))

  (/ (* x (- y z)) y))