Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 66.1% → 99.9%
Time: 9.2s
Alternatives: 16
Speedup: 2.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 16 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 66.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + -1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{y}, \left(1 + \left(t\_0 - x\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x -1.0) y)))
   (if (<= y -15500.0)
     (+
      x
      (fma
       (/ 1.0 y)
       (- (+ 1.0 (- t_0 x)) (/ x (* y y)))
       (/ 1.0 (* y (* y y)))))
     (if (<= y 17000.0)
       (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y)))
       (+ x (/ (- 1.0 (fma t_0 (+ (/ 1.0 y) -1.0) x)) y))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x + -1.0) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -15500.0) {
		tmp = x + fma((1.0 / y), ((1.0 + (t_0 - x)) - (x / (y * y))), (1.0 / (y * (y * y))));
	} else if (y <= 17000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((1.0 - fma(t_0, ((1.0 / y) + -1.0), x)) / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -15500.0)
		tmp = Float64(x + fma(Float64(1.0 / y), Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_0 - x)) - Float64(x / Float64(y * y))), Float64(1.0 / Float64(y * Float64(y * y)))));
	elseif (y <= 17000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - fma(t_0, Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) + -1.0), x)) / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -15500.0], N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 / N[(y * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 17000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + -1}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{y}, \left(1 + \left(t\_0 - x\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -15500

    1. Initial program 36.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) - \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\frac{1}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{x}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{y}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{x + -1}{y} - x\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}\right)} \]

    if -15500 < y < 17000

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 17000 < y

    1. Initial program 27.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{y}, \left(1 + \left(\frac{x + -1}{y} - x\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.3% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+144}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 200:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right) - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y)))))
   (if (<= t_0 -4e+144)
     x
     (if (<= t_0 -5e+20)
       (* y x)
       (if (<= t_0 0.0)
         x
         (if (<= t_0 200.0)
           (- (fma y y 1.0) y)
           (if (<= t_0 4e+161) (* y x) x)))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -4e+144) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= -5e+20) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 200.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, y, 1.0) - y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 4e+161) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -4e+144)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= -5e+20)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 200.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, y, 1.0) - y);
	elseif (t_0 <= 4e+161)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4e+144], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -5e+20], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 200.0], N[(N[(y * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 4e+161], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], x]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+144}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 200:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right) - y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < -4.00000000000000009e144 or -5e20 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 0.0 or 4.0000000000000002e161 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))))

    1. Initial program 26.4%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites16.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity65.7

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites65.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -4.00000000000000009e144 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < -5e20 or 200 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 4.0000000000000002e161

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6473.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
      2. lower-*.f6472.5

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
    8. Applied rewrites72.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if 0.0 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 200

    1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
      2. lower-+.f6497.2

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y - 1\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y - 1 \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2}} - 1 \cdot y\right) \]
      3. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \left({y}^{2} - \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
      4. associate-+r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {y}^{2}\right) - y} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {y}^{2}\right) - y} \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} + 1\right)} - y \]
      7. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y} + 1\right) - y \]
      8. lower-fma.f6493.8

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)} - y \]
    8. Applied rewrites93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right) - y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+144}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y} \leq 200:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right) - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+161}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 73.6% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.4:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{+144}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (+ y 1.0))))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+165)
     x
     (if (<= t_0 -2000000000.0)
       (* y x)
       (if (<= t_0 0.4)
         (- 1.0 y)
         (if (<= t_0 2e+19) x (if (<= t_0 1e+144) (* y x) x)))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * (1.0 - x)) / (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+165) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= -2000000000.0) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.4) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+19) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1e+144) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (y * (1.0d0 - x)) / (y + 1.0d0)
    if (t_0 <= (-1d+165)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= (-2000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = y * x
    else if (t_0 <= 0.4d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else if (t_0 <= 2d+19) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= 1d+144) then
        tmp = y * x
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (y * (1.0 - x)) / (y + 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+165) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= -2000000000.0) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.4) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e+19) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 1e+144) {
		tmp = y * x;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (y * (1.0 - x)) / (y + 1.0)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -1e+165:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= -2000000000.0:
		tmp = y * x
	elif t_0 <= 0.4:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	elif t_0 <= 2e+19:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= 1e+144:
		tmp = y * x
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(y + 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+165)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= -2000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.4)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+19)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1e+144)
		tmp = Float64(y * x);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (y * (1.0 - x)) / (y + 1.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+165)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= -2000000000.0)
		tmp = y * x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.4)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e+19)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 1e+144)
		tmp = y * x;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+165], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2000000000.0], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.4], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+19], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1e+144], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision], x]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -2000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.4:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 10^{+144}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -9.99999999999999899e164 or 0.40000000000000002 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 2e19 or 1.00000000000000002e144 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

    1. Initial program 27.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites17.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity64.6

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites64.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -9.99999999999999899e164 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -2e9 or 2e19 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 1.00000000000000002e144

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6473.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
      2. lower-*.f6472.5

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
    8. Applied rewrites72.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    if -2e9 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.40000000000000002

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6496.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
      3. lower--.f6495.3

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
    8. Applied rewrites95.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+165}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1} \leq -2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1} \leq 0.4:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{y + 1} \leq 10^{+144}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x (/ (- 1.0 (fma (/ (+ x -1.0) y) (+ (/ 1.0 y) -1.0) x)) y))))
   (if (<= y -15500.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 17000.0) (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y))) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + ((1.0 - fma(((x + -1.0) / y), ((1.0 / y) + -1.0), x)) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -15500.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 17000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - fma(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y), Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) + -1.0), x)) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -15500.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 17000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -15500.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 17000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -15500 or 17000 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y} - -1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}} \]

    if -15500 < y < 17000

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -15500:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 17000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + -1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + -1}{y \cdot y} - \left(t\_0 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (+ x -1.0) y)))
   (if (<= y -270000.0)
     (fma t_0 (+ (/ 1.0 y) -1.0) x)
     (if (<= y 290000.0)
       (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y)))
       (- (/ (+ x -1.0) (* y y)) (- t_0 x))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (x + -1.0) / y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -270000.0) {
		tmp = fma(t_0, ((1.0 / y) + -1.0), x);
	} else if (y <= 290000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x + -1.0) / (y * y)) - (t_0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -270000.0)
		tmp = fma(t_0, Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) + -1.0), x);
	elseif (y <= 290000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / Float64(y * y)) - Float64(t_0 - x));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -270000.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 290000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(t$95$0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + -1}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x + -1}{y \cdot y} - \left(t\_0 - x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -2.7e5

    1. Initial program 36.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)} \]

    if -2.7e5 < y < 2.9e5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 2.9e5 < y

    1. Initial program 26.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites10.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}\right)}\right)\right) \]
      4. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
      5. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}\right)} \]
      6. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}} \]
      8. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}} \]
      9. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) + -1 \cdot \frac{1 - x}{{y}^{2}}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\right) + \frac{-1 + x}{y \cdot y}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + -1}{y \cdot y} - \left(\frac{x + -1}{y} - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma (/ (+ x -1.0) y) (+ (/ 1.0 y) -1.0) x)))
   (if (<= y -270000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 290000.0) (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y))) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = fma(((x + -1.0) / y), ((1.0 / y) + -1.0), x);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -270000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 290000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = fma(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / y), Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) + -1.0), x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -270000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 290000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -270000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 290000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -2.7e5 or 2.9e5 < y

    1. Initial program 32.3%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)} \]

    if -2.7e5 < y < 2.9e5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -270000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 290000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x + -1}{y}, \frac{1}{y} + -1, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 99.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -56000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 155000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y))))
   (if (<= y -56000000.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 155000000.0) (+ 1.0 (/ (* y (- 1.0 x)) (- -1.0 y))) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -56000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 155000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = x + ((1.0d0 - x) / y)
    if (y <= (-56000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= 155000000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 + ((y * (1.0d0 - x)) / ((-1.0d0) - y))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -56000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 155000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -56000000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= 155000000.0:
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -56000000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 155000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(1.0 - x)) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -56000000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 155000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0 + ((y * (1.0 - x)) / (-1.0 - y));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -56000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 155000000.0], N[(1.0 + N[(N[(y * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -56000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 155000000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.6e7 or 1.55e8 < y

    1. Initial program 32.3%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(x - 1\right)}}{y} \]
      13. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - x\right) + 1}}{y} \]
      14. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + 1}{y} \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      16. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
      17. lower--.f6499.5

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

    if -5.6e7 < y < 1.55e8

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -56000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 155000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 + \frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 84.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+100}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0)
   x
   (if (<= y 8.5) (fma y (+ x -1.0) 1.0) (if (<= y 6.6e+100) (/ 1.0 y) x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 8.5) {
		tmp = fma(y, (x + -1.0), 1.0);
	} else if (y <= 6.6e+100) {
		tmp = 1.0 / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 8.5)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(x + -1.0), 1.0);
	elseif (y <= 6.6e+100)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 8.5], N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.6e+100], N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision], x]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.5:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.6 \cdot 10^{+100}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 6.6000000000000002e100 < y

    1. Initial program 32.5%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites15.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity77.7

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites77.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -1 < y < 8.5

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6497.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]

    if 8.5 < y < 6.6000000000000002e100

    1. Initial program 36.6%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
      2. lower-+.f6410.2

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites10.2%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f6461.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
    8. Applied rewrites61.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 98.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - y \cdot x, y + -1, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y))))
   (if (<= y -1.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- y (* y x)) (+ y -1.0) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = fma((y - (y * x)), (y + -1.0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y - Float64(y * x)), Float64(y + -1.0), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(y - N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - y \cdot x, y + -1, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(x - 1\right)}}{y} \]
      13. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - x\right) + 1}}{y} \]
      14. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + 1}{y} \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      16. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
      17. lower--.f6498.6

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

    if -1 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x\right)} - 1\right) + 1 \]
      3. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(x - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      4. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(x - 1\right) \cdot y\right)} + 1 \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      6. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right) \cdot 1}\right) + 1 \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      8. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right) \cdot -1\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot -1}\right) + 1 \]
      10. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      11. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(x - 1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      12. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(0 - x\right) + 1\right)}\right) \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      13. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + 1\right)\right) \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      14. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      15. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot y + \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)}\right) \cdot -1\right) + 1 \]
      16. distribute-lft-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y + -1\right)} + 1 \]
      17. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y + -1, 1\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - y \cdot x, y + -1, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 98.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x (/ (- 1.0 x) y))))
   (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 1.0) (fma y (+ x -1.0) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + ((1.0 - x) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, (x + -1.0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(x + -1.0), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x + N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x + \frac{1 - x}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(x - 1\right)}}{y} \]
      13. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - x\right) + 1}}{y} \]
      14. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + 1}{y} \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      16. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
      17. lower--.f6498.6

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]

    if -1 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6497.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 98.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x + \frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x (/ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.8) (fma y (+ x -1.0) 1.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = x + (1.0 / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 0.8) {
		tmp = fma(y, (x + -1.0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(x + Float64(1.0 / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 0.8)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(x + -1.0), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x + N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.8], N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x + \frac{1}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.8:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{y}} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x - 1\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(x - 1\right)}}{y} \]
      13. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - x\right) + 1}}{y} \]
      14. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} + 1}{y} \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y} \]
      16. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
      17. lower--.f6498.6

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{1 - x}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{1 - x}{y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f6497.9

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]
    8. Applied rewrites97.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y}} \]

    if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6497.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 86.2% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.0) (fma y (+ x -1.0) 1.0) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, (x + -1.0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(x + -1.0), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(y * N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity71.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -1 < y < 1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6497.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 74.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.98:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 0.98) (- 1.0 y) x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 0.98) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (y <= 0.98d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 0.98) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = x
	elif y <= 0.98:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 0.98)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 0.98)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 0.98], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.98:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - y\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 0.97999999999999998 < y

    1. Initial program 33.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity71.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites71.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -1 < y < 0.97999999999999998

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x - 1, 1\right)} \]
      3. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + \color{blue}{-1}, 1\right) \]
      5. lower-+.f6497.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x + -1}, 1\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites97.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x + -1, 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
      3. lower--.f6465.4

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
    8. Applied rewrites65.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 74.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 225000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 225000.0) 1.0 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 225000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (y <= 225000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 225000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = x
	elif y <= 225000.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 225000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 225000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 225000.0], 1.0, x]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 225000:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1 or 225000 < y

    1. Initial program 32.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1} \]
      3. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \]
      4. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      5. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      6. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      8. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
      10. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      11. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}} + 1 \]
      13. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\frac{y + 1}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      15. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{y - 1}}}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}} + 1 \]
      16. associate-/l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1}{\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)}}} + 1 \]
      17. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{y \cdot y - 1 \cdot 1} \cdot \left(\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]
    4. Applied rewrites17.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, -1\right)}, \left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y - y\right), 1\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      3. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - 1\right) + x} \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
      5. +-lft-identity71.7

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    7. Applied rewrites71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

    if -1 < y < 225000

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites64.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 15: 39.0% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        code = 1.0d0
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	return 1.0;
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	return 1.0
    
    function code(x, y)
    	return 1.0
    end
    
    function tmp = code(x, y)
    	tmp = 1.0;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := 1.0
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    1
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 68.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites35.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 16: 3.1% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0 \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 0.0)
      double code(double x, double y) {
      	return 0.0;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          code = 0.0d0
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y) {
      	return 0.0;
      }
      
      def code(x, y):
      	return 0.0
      
      function code(x, y)
      	return 0.0
      end
      
      function tmp = code(x, y)
      	tmp = 0.0;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_] := 0.0
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      0
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 68.1%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
        2. lower-+.f6437.7

          \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites37.7%

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites3.1%

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. Step-by-step derivation
          1. metadata-eval3.1

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
        3. Applied rewrites3.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
        4. Add Preprocessing

        Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
           (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
             t_0
             (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
        	double tmp;
        	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
        		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
            if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
                tmp = t_0
            else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
                tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
            else
                tmp = t_0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
        	double tmp;
        	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
        		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y):
        	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
        	tmp = 0
        	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
        		tmp = t_0
        	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
        		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
        	else:
        		tmp = t_0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
        	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
        		tmp = t_0;
        	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
        		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
        	else
        		tmp = t_0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\
        \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\
        \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        

        Reproduce

        ?
        herbie shell --seed 2024216 
        (FPCore (x y)
          :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
          :precision binary64
        
          :alt
          (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))
        
          (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))