Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (13)

Percentage Accurate: 24.5% → 56.4%
Time: 18.8s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 156.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: h
    real(8), intent (in) :: d
    real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (c0 * (d_1 * d_1)) / ((w * h) * (d * d))
    code = (c0 / (2.0d0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (m * m))))
end function
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	return Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M)))))
end
function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 24.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: h
    real(8), intent (in) :: d
    real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (c0 * (d_1 * d_1)) / ((w * h) * (d * d))
    code = (c0 / (2.0d0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (m * m))))
end function
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	return Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M)))))
end
function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 56.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D}}{w \cdot D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot h}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (if (<=
        (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
        INFINITY)
     (* (/ (/ (* c0 d) D) (* w D)) (/ (* c0 d) (* w h)))
     0.0)))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	double tmp;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (((c0 * d) / D) / (w * D)) * ((c0 * d) / (w * h));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	double tmp;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = (((c0 * d) / D) / (w * D)) * ((c0 * d) / (w * h));
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	tmp = 0
	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
		tmp = (((c0 * d) / D) / (w * D)) * ((c0 * d) / (w * h))
	else:
		tmp = 0.0
	return tmp
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / D) / Float64(w * D)) * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(w * h)));
	else
		tmp = 0.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
		tmp = (((c0 * d) / D) / (w * D)) * ((c0 * d) / (w * h));
	else
		tmp = 0.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / D), $MachinePrecision] / N[(w * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D}}{w \cdot D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot h}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 77.6%

      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
      6. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      9. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      12. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
      13. lower-*.f6461.2

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites61.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites62.6%

        \[\leadsto d \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites85.2%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D}}{w \cdot D} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot h}} \]

        if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

        1. Initial program 0.0%

          \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
          2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
          3. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
          4. mul0-lftN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
          5. div0N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
          6. mul0-rgtN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
          7. metadata-eval39.2

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
        5. Applied rewrites39.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 2: 56.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \left(\frac{d}{w \cdot D} \cdot \frac{c0}{w \cdot h}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
         (if (<=
              (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
              INFINITY)
           (* (/ (* c0 d) D) (* (/ d (* w D)) (/ c0 (* w h))))
           0.0)))
      double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
      	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	double tmp;
      	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
      		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((d / (w * D)) * (c0 / (w * h)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
      	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	double tmp;
      	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
      		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((d / (w * D)) * (c0 / (w * h)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
      	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
      	tmp = 0
      	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
      		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((d / (w * D)) * (c0 / (w * h)))
      	else:
      		tmp = 0.0
      	return tmp
      
      function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / D) * Float64(Float64(d / Float64(w * D)) * Float64(c0 / Float64(w * h))));
      	else
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
      	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
      		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((d / (w * D)) * (c0 / (w * h)));
      	else
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / D), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(d / N[(w * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(c0 / N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \left(\frac{d}{w \cdot D} \cdot \frac{c0}{w \cdot h}\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

        1. Initial program 77.6%

          \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
          3. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
          5. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
          6. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
          7. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
        4. Applied rewrites54.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          4. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          6. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          7. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          8. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
          9. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
          11. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
          12. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
          13. lower-*.f6461.2

            \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
        7. Applied rewrites61.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites72.1%

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)}} \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites77.3%

              \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \left(\frac{d}{w \cdot D} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{w \cdot h}}\right) \]

            if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

            1. Initial program 0.0%

              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
              2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
              3. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
              4. mul0-lftN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
              5. div0N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
              6. mul0-rgtN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
              7. metadata-eval39.2

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
            5. Applied rewrites39.2%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 3: 53.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot D}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
             (if (<=
                  (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                  INFINITY)
               (* (/ (* c0 d) (* w (* w h))) (/ (* c0 d) (* D D)))
               0.0)))
          double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
          	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
          	double tmp;
          	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
          		tmp = ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * h))) * ((c0 * d) / (D * D));
          	} else {
          		tmp = 0.0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
          	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
          	double tmp;
          	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
          		tmp = ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * h))) * ((c0 * d) / (D * D));
          	} else {
          		tmp = 0.0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
          	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
          	tmp = 0
          	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
          		tmp = ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * h))) * ((c0 * d) / (D * D))
          	else:
          		tmp = 0.0
          	return tmp
          
          function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
          	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(w * Float64(w * h))) * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(D * D)));
          	else
          		tmp = 0.0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
          	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
          		tmp = ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * h))) * ((c0 * d) / (D * D));
          	else
          		tmp = 0.0;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(w * N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
          \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot D}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

            1. Initial program 77.6%

              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
              3. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
              4. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
              5. associate-/r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
              6. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
              7. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
            4. Applied rewrites54.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              6. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              7. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              8. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
              9. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
              11. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
              12. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
              13. lower-*.f6461.2

                \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
            7. Applied rewrites61.2%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
            8. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites77.1%

                \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot D}} \]

              if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

              1. Initial program 0.0%

                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                3. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                4. mul0-lftN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                5. div0N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                6. mul0-rgtN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                7. metadata-eval39.2

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
              5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
            9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 55.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
               (if (<=
                    (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                    INFINITY)
                 (* (/ (* c0 d) D) (/ (* c0 d) (* w (* w (* h D)))))
                 0.0)))
            double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	double tmp;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
            		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * (h * D))));
            	} else {
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	double tmp;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
            		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * (h * D))));
            	} else {
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
            	tmp = 0
            	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
            		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * (h * D))))
            	else:
            		tmp = 0.0
            	return tmp
            
            function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / D) * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(w * Float64(w * Float64(h * D)))));
            	else
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
            		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (w * (w * (h * D))));
            	else
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / D), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(w * N[(w * N[(h * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right)}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;0\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

              1. Initial program 77.6%

                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                3. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                4. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                5. associate-/r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                6. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                7. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
              4. Applied rewrites54.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                6. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                8. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                9. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                11. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                12. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                13. lower-*.f6461.2

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
              7. Applied rewrites61.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
              8. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites72.1%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)}} \]
                2. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites72.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{\left(w \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{w}} \]

                  if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                  1. Initial program 0.0%

                    \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                    2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                    4. mul0-lftN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                    5. div0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                    6. mul0-rgtN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                    7. metadata-eval39.2

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                4. Final simplification51.0%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \]
                5. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 54.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                   (if (<=
                        (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                        INFINITY)
                     (* (/ (* c0 d) D) (/ (* c0 d) (* D (* w (* w h)))))
                     0.0)))
                double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	double tmp;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (w * (w * h))));
                	} else {
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	double tmp;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (w * (w * h))));
                	} else {
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                	tmp = 0
                	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (w * (w * h))))
                	else:
                		tmp = 0.0
                	return tmp
                
                function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / D) * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(D * Float64(w * Float64(w * h)))));
                	else
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                		tmp = ((c0 * d) / D) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (w * (w * h))));
                	else
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / D), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(D * N[(w * N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                \;\;\;\;\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;0\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                  1. Initial program 77.6%

                    \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                    3. lift-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                    4. lift-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                    5. associate-/r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                    6. associate-*r/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                    7. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                  4. Applied rewrites54.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
                  5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    4. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    5. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    7. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    8. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    9. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    11. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    12. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                    13. lower-*.f6461.2

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                  7. Applied rewrites61.2%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
                  8. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites72.1%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)}} \]

                    if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                    1. Initial program 0.0%

                      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. associate-/l*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                      2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                      4. mul0-lftN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                      5. div0N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                      6. mul0-rgtN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                      7. metadata-eval39.2

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                  9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  10. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 6: 54.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                   :precision binary64
                   (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                     (if (<=
                          (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                          INFINITY)
                       (* (* c0 d) (/ (* c0 d) (* D (* D (* w (* w h))))))
                       0.0)))
                  double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                  	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                  		tmp = (c0 * d) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))));
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 0.0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                  	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                  		tmp = (c0 * d) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))));
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 0.0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                  	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                  		tmp = (c0 * d) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))))
                  	else:
                  		tmp = 0.0
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                  	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(c0 * d) * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) / Float64(D * Float64(D * Float64(w * Float64(w * h))))));
                  	else
                  		tmp = 0.0;
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                  	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                  		tmp = (c0 * d) * ((c0 * d) / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))));
                  	else
                  		tmp = 0.0;
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(D * N[(D * N[(w * N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                  \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;0\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                    1. Initial program 77.6%

                      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                      3. lift-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                      4. lift-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                      5. associate-/r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                      6. associate-*r/N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                      7. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites54.5%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
                    5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      4. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      5. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      6. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      7. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      8. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                      9. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                      11. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                      12. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                      13. lower-*.f6461.2

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                    7. Applied rewrites61.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
                    8. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites72.1%

                        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}} \]

                      if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                      1. Initial program 0.0%

                        \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. associate-/l*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                        2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                        3. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                        4. mul0-lftN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                        5. div0N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                        6. mul0-rgtN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                        7. metadata-eval39.2

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                    9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    10. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 7: 53.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                       (if (<=
                            (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                            INFINITY)
                         (* d (* (* c0 d) (/ c0 (* D (* D (* w (* w h)))))))
                         0.0)))
                    double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                    	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                    		tmp = d * ((c0 * d) * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h))))));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                    	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                    		tmp = d * ((c0 * d) * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h))))));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                    	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                    	tmp = 0
                    	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                    		tmp = d * ((c0 * d) * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h))))))
                    	else:
                    		tmp = 0.0
                    	return tmp
                    
                    function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                    		tmp = Float64(d * Float64(Float64(c0 * d) * Float64(c0 / Float64(D * Float64(D * Float64(w * Float64(w * h)))))));
                    	else
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                    	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	tmp = 0.0;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                    		tmp = d * ((c0 * d) * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h))))));
                    	else
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	end
                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                    end
                    
                    code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(d * N[(N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision] * N[(c0 / N[(D * N[(D * N[(w * N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                    \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;0\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                      1. Initial program 77.6%

                        \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                        3. lift-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                        4. lift-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                        5. associate-/r*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                        6. associate-*r/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                        7. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                      4. Applied rewrites54.5%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
                      5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        3. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        4. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        5. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        6. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        7. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        8. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        9. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        11. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        12. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                        13. lower-*.f6461.2

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                      7. Applied rewrites61.2%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
                      8. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites62.6%

                          \[\leadsto d \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)} \]
                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites70.1%

                            \[\leadsto d \cdot \left(\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}}\right) \]

                          if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                          1. Initial program 0.0%

                            \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. associate-/l*N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                            2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                            3. metadata-evalN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                            4. mul0-lftN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                            5. div0N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                            6. mul0-rgtN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                            7. metadata-eval39.2

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        4. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 8: 53.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot \frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                           (if (<=
                                (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                                INFINITY)
                             (* d (* c0 (* d (/ c0 (* D (* D (* w (* w h))))))))
                             0.0)))
                        double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                        		tmp = d * (c0 * (d * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))))));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                        		tmp = d * (c0 * (d * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))))));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                        		tmp = d * (c0 * (d * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))))))
                        	else:
                        		tmp = 0.0
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                        		tmp = Float64(d * Float64(c0 * Float64(d * Float64(c0 / Float64(D * Float64(D * Float64(w * Float64(w * h))))))));
                        	else
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                        		tmp = d * (c0 * (d * (c0 / (D * (D * (w * (w * h)))))));
                        	else
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(d * N[(c0 * N[(d * N[(c0 / N[(D * N[(D * N[(w * N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                        \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot \frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;0\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                          1. Initial program 77.6%

                            \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right)} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                            3. lift-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                            4. lift-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot w}} \]
                            5. associate-/r*N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                            6. associate-*r/N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                            7. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \frac{c0}{2}}{w}} \]
                          4. Applied rewrites54.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(c0, \frac{d \cdot d}{h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)}, \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\right)\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)\right)\right)\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot 0.5\right)}{w}} \]
                          5. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                          6. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{d}^{2} \cdot {c0}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            4. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            5. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)} \cdot {c0}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            6. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            7. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            8. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            9. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            11. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            12. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                            13. lower-*.f6461.2

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                          7. Applied rewrites61.2%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]
                          8. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites62.6%

                              \[\leadsto d \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)} \]
                            2. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites70.1%

                                \[\leadsto d \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)} \cdot d\right)}\right) \]

                              if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                              1. Initial program 0.0%

                                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. associate-/l*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                                2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                                4. mul0-lftN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                                5. div0N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                                6. mul0-rgtN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                                7. metadata-eval39.2

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                            3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            4. Final simplification50.1%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot \frac{c0}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \]
                            5. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 9: 49.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                             :precision binary64
                             (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                               (if (<=
                                    (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                                    INFINITY)
                                 (/ (* (* d d) (* c0 c0)) (* (* D D) (* h (* w w))))
                                 0.0)))
                            double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                            		tmp = ((d * d) * (c0 * c0)) / ((D * D) * (h * (w * w)));
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 0.0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                            	double tmp;
                            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                            		tmp = ((d * d) * (c0 * c0)) / ((D * D) * (h * (w * w)));
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = 0.0;
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                            	tmp = 0
                            	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                            		tmp = ((d * d) * (c0 * c0)) / ((D * D) * (h * (w * w)))
                            	else:
                            		tmp = 0.0
                            	return tmp
                            
                            function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(d * d) * Float64(c0 * c0)) / Float64(Float64(D * D) * Float64(h * Float64(w * w))));
                            	else
                            		tmp = 0.0;
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                            		tmp = ((d * d) * (c0 * c0)) / ((D * D) * (h * (w * w)));
                            	else
                            		tmp = 0.0;
                            	end
                            	tmp_2 = tmp;
                            end
                            
                            code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision] * N[(c0 * c0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision] * N[(h * N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                            \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;0\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                              1. Initial program 77.6%

                                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. lower-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                3. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                5. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                6. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                                8. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                                11. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                                12. lower-*.f6461.2

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}\right)} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites61.2%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}} \]

                              if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                              1. Initial program 0.0%

                                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. associate-/l*N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                                2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                                4. mul0-lftN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                                5. div0N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                                6. mul0-rgtN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                                7. metadata-eval39.2

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites39.2%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                            3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            4. Final simplification47.0%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(d \cdot d\right) \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \]
                            5. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 10: 33.9% accurate, 156.0× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0 \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M) :precision binary64 0.0)
                            double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	return 0.0;
                            }
                            
                            real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: c0
                                real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                real(8), intent (in) :: h
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
                                real(8), intent (in) :: m
                                code = 0.0d0
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	return 0.0;
                            }
                            
                            def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                            	return 0.0
                            
                            function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	return 0.0
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            end
                            
                            code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := 0.0
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            0
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 27.6%

                              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. associate-/l*N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right)} \]
                              2. distribute-lft1-inN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}}{w}\right) \]
                              3. metadata-evalN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}}{w}\right) \]
                              4. mul0-lftN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{w}\right) \]
                              5. div0N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({c0}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0}\right) \]
                              6. mul0-rgtN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]
                              7. metadata-eval29.5

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites29.5%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                            6. Add Preprocessing

                            Reproduce

                            ?
                            herbie shell --seed 2024214 
                            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                              :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (13)"
                              :precision binary64
                              (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D))) (sqrt (- (* (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D))) (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))) (* M M))))))