jeff quadratic root 1

Percentage Accurate: 71.6% → 90.7%
Time: 17.4s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 71.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0d0 * a) * c)))
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0d0 * a)
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a)
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0)
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(Float64(4.0 * a) * c)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(2.0 * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * c) / Float64(Float64(-b) + t_0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - ((4.0 * a) * c)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (-b - t_0) / (2.0 * a);
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * c) / (-b + t_0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(4.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(2.0 * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * c), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-b) + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{2 \cdot a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + t\_0}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 90.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\ t_1 := \frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 10^{+111}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0))))) (t_1 (/ (* c 2.0) (- t_0 b))))
   (if (<= b -1e+152)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
     (if (<= b 1e+111)
       (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) t_0) (* a 2.0)) t_1)
       (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) t_1)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double t_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -1e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1e+111) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    real(8) :: tmp_3
    t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0d0))))
    t_1 = (c * 2.0d0) / (t_0 - b)
    if (b <= (-1d+152)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = -b / a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b <= 1d+111) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0d0)
        else
            tmp_3 = t_1
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_3
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = Math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	double t_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -1e+152) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1e+111) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = t_1;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = math.sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))))
	t_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b)
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -1e+152:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = -b / a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b <= 1e+111:
		tmp_3 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_3 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0)
		else:
			tmp_3 = t_1
		tmp_1 = tmp_3
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_1
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0))))
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(t_0 - b))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -1e+152)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1e+111)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - t_0) / Float64(a * 2.0));
		else
			tmp_3 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_1;
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_5 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0))));
	t_1 = (c * 2.0) / (t_0 - b);
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -1e+152)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = -b / a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 1e+111)
		tmp_4 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = (-b - t_0) / (a * 2.0);
		else
			tmp_4 = t_1;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = t_1;
	end
	tmp_5 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -1e+152], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1e+111], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}\\
t_1 := \frac{c \cdot 2}{t\_0 - b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 10^{+111}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - t\_0}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -1e152

    1. Initial program 29.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -1e152 < b < 9.99999999999999957e110

    1. Initial program 85.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 9.99999999999999957e110 < b

    1. Initial program 55.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6496.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 10^{+111}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 85.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+150}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b \cdot 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.8e+150)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (<= b -2e-310)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (* (/ -0.5 a) (* b 2.0))
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (fma c (* a -4.0) (* b b))) b)))
     (if (<= b 4e-10)
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (* (/ 0.5 a) (- (- b) (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0)))))
         (/ (* c 2.0) (- (/ 0.5 b))))
       (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b))))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2.8e+150) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= -2e-310) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-0.5 / a) * (b * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(fma(c, (a * -4.0), (b * b))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b <= 4e-10) {
		double tmp_4;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_4 = (0.5 / a) * (-b - sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
		} else {
			tmp_4 = (c * 2.0) / -(0.5 / b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_4;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.8e+150)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= -2e-310)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(-0.5 / a) * Float64(b * 2.0));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(fma(c, Float64(a * -4.0), Float64(b * b))) - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 4e-10)
		tmp_4 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(0.5 / a) * Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))));
		else
			tmp_4 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(-Float64(0.5 / b)));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.8e+150], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, -2e-310], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 4e-10], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / (-N[(0.5 / b), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+150}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b \cdot 2\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if b < -2.80000000000000009e150

    1. Initial program 29.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -2.80000000000000009e150 < b < -1.999999999999994e-310

    1. Initial program 92.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied egg-rr92.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr92.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{a} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot b\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(2 \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{a} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot 2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{-1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(b \cdot 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-*.f6492.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot 2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Simplified92.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot 2\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -1.999999999999994e-310 < b < 4.00000000000000015e-10

    1. Initial program 72.1%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6472.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      12. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      13. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      14. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      15. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      16. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      17. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      18. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      19. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      20. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      21. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      22. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      23. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot \color{blue}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      24. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot \color{blue}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr72.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-*.f6459.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Simplified59.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right)} - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      11. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      13. lower-/.f6459.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      15. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      16. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      17. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      18. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      19. lower-*.f6459.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
      20. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      21. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      22. lower-*.f6459.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr59.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 4.00000000000000015e-10 < b

    1. Initial program 65.9%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6465.9

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified65.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6488.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified88.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification86.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+150}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b \cdot 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 90.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0)))) b))))
   (if (<= b -1.3e+153)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
     (if (<= b 9.8e+107)
       (if (>= b 0.0)
         (* (/ -0.5 a) (+ b (sqrt (fma b b (* c (* a -4.0))))))
         t_0)
       (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) t_0)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -1.3e+153) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 9.8e+107) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-0.5 / a) * (b + sqrt(fma(b, b, (c * (a * -4.0)))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) - b))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -1.3e+153)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 9.8e+107)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(-0.5 / a) * Float64(b + sqrt(fma(b, b, Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0))))));
		else
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	end
	return tmp_1
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[b, -1.3e+153], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 9.8e+107], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(b * b + N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -1.2999999999999999e153

    1. Initial program 29.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -1.2999999999999999e153 < b < 9.8000000000000003e107

    1. Initial program 85.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied egg-rr85.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 9.8000000000000003e107 < b

    1. Initial program 55.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6496.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.8 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 90.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -6e+153)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (<= b 1.7e+110)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (* (/ -0.5 a) (+ b (sqrt (fma b b (* c (* a -4.0))))))
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (- (* b b) (* c (* a 4.0)))) b)))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b)))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -6e+153) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.7e+110) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-0.5 / a) * (b + sqrt(fma(b, b, (c * (a * -4.0)))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(((b * b) - (c * (a * 4.0)))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -6e+153)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1.7e+110)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(-0.5 / a) * Float64(b + sqrt(fma(b, b, Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0))))));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(Float64(Float64(b * b) - Float64(c * Float64(a * 4.0)))) - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -6e+153], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.7e+110], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(b * b + N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(c * N[(a * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -6.00000000000000037e153

    1. Initial program 29.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -6.00000000000000037e153 < b < 1.7000000000000001e110

    1. Initial program 85.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied egg-rr85.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 1.7000000000000001e110 < b

    1. Initial program 55.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6455.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified55.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6496.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+153}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - c \cdot \left(a \cdot 4\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 90.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -2.55e+151)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (<= b 9.5e+109)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (* (/ -0.5 a) (+ b (sqrt (fma b b (* c (* a -4.0))))))
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (sqrt (fma c (* a -4.0) (* b b))) b)))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b)))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -2.55e+151) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 9.5e+109) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (-0.5 / a) * (b + sqrt(fma(b, b, (c * (a * -4.0)))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / (sqrt(fma(c, (a * -4.0), (b * b))) - b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -2.55e+151)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 9.5e+109)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(-0.5 / a) * Float64(b + sqrt(fma(b, b, Float64(c * Float64(a * -4.0))))));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(sqrt(fma(c, Float64(a * -4.0), Float64(b * b))) - b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -2.55e+151], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 9.5e+109], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(-0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(b + N[Sqrt[N[(b * b + N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[N[(c * N[(a * -4.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(b * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] - b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -2.54999999999999998e151

    1. Initial program 29.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6498.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified98.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -2.54999999999999998e151 < b < 9.49999999999999972e109

    1. Initial program 85.4%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied egg-rr85.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Applied egg-rr85.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 9.49999999999999972e109 < b

    1. Initial program 55.7%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6455.7

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified55.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6496.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified96.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -2.55 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.5}{a} \cdot \left(b + \sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(b, b, c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right)\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(c, a \cdot -4, b \cdot b\right)} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 73.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-245}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= b -9.5e-245)
   (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b)))
   (if (<= b 1.7e-9)
     (if (>= b 0.0)
       (* (/ 0.5 a) (- (- b) (sqrt (* a (* c -4.0)))))
       (/ (* c 2.0) (- (/ 0.5 b))))
     (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b)))))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -9.5e-245) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.7e-9) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (0.5 / a) * (-b - sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / -(0.5 / b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    real(8) :: tmp_3
    if (b <= (-9.5d-245)) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = -b / a
        else
            tmp_2 = c / -b
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b <= 1.7d-9) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_3 = (0.5d0 / a) * (-b - sqrt((a * (c * (-4.0d0)))))
        else
            tmp_3 = (c * 2.0d0) / -(0.5d0 / b)
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_3
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0d0) / (b + b))
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= -9.5e-245) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = -b / a;
		} else {
			tmp_2 = c / -b;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b <= 1.7e-9) {
		double tmp_3;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_3 = (0.5 / a) * (-b - Math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
		} else {
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / -(0.5 / b);
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= -9.5e-245:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = -b / a
		else:
			tmp_2 = c / -b
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b <= 1.7e-9:
		tmp_3 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_3 = (0.5 / a) * (-b - math.sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))))
		else:
			tmp_3 = (c * 2.0) / -(0.5 / b)
		tmp_1 = tmp_3
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b))
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= -9.5e-245)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
		else
			tmp_2 = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b <= 1.7e-9)
		tmp_3 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(0.5 / a) * Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(a * Float64(c * -4.0)))));
		else
			tmp_3 = Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(-Float64(0.5 / b)));
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)));
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_5 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= -9.5e-245)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = -b / a;
		else
			tmp_3 = c / -b;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b <= 1.7e-9)
		tmp_4 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_4 = (0.5 / a) * (-b - sqrt((a * (c * -4.0))));
		else
			tmp_4 = (c * 2.0) / -(0.5 / b);
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_4;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	end
	tmp_5 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[b, -9.5e-245], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]], If[LessEqual[b, 1.7e-9], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(0.5 / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(a * N[(c * -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / (-N[(0.5 / b), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision]], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-245}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b < -9.5000000000000002e-245

    1. Initial program 68.8%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6473.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified73.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-neg.f6473.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified73.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-/.f6473.1

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Simplified73.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]

    if -9.5000000000000002e-245 < b < 1.6999999999999999e-9

    1. Initial program 75.1%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6456.9

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified56.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. flip-+N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2} \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      11. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      12. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      13. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      14. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      15. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      16. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      17. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      18. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      19. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      20. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      21. sqr-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      22. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      23. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot \color{blue}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      24. +-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot \color{blue}{a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr56.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-*.f6447.3

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Simplified47.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    11. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right)} - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lift-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}}\\ \end{array} \]
      8. associate-/r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      10. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      11. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      13. lower-/.f6447.3

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      15. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(a \cdot c\right)} \cdot -4}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -4}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      16. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      17. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      18. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      19. lower-*.f6447.3

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
      20. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot c\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(-4 \cdot c\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      21. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      22. lower-*.f6447.3

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot -4\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]
    12. Applied egg-rr47.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\frac{0.5}{-b}}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 1.6999999999999999e-9 < b

    1. Initial program 65.9%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6465.9

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified65.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6488.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified88.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification72.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-245}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{a \cdot \left(c \cdot -4\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{-\frac{0.5}{b}}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 73.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := -\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b)))))
   (if (<= b 7e-10)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (* -4.0 (* a c)))) (* a 2.0)) t_0)
     (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) t_0))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 7e-10) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (-b - sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c)))) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    real(8) :: tmp_1
    real(8) :: tmp_2
    t_0 = -((c * 2.0d0) / (b + b))
    if (b <= 7d-10) then
        if (b >= 0.0d0) then
            tmp_2 = (-b - sqrt(((-4.0d0) * (a * c)))) / (a * 2.0d0)
        else
            tmp_2 = t_0
        end if
        tmp_1 = tmp_2
    else if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp_1 = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp_1
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_0 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	double tmp_1;
	if (b <= 7e-10) {
		double tmp_2;
		if (b >= 0.0) {
			tmp_2 = (-b - Math.sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c)))) / (a * 2.0);
		} else {
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		}
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	} else if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	}
	return tmp_1;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	t_0 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b))
	tmp_1 = 0
	if b <= 7e-10:
		tmp_2 = 0
		if b >= 0.0:
			tmp_2 = (-b - math.sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c)))) / (a * 2.0)
		else:
			tmp_2 = t_0
		tmp_1 = tmp_2
	elif b >= 0.0:
		tmp_1 = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp_1 = t_0
	return tmp_1
function code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)))
	tmp_1 = 0.0
	if (b <= 7e-10)
		tmp_2 = 0.0
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(-b) - sqrt(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(a * c)))) / Float64(a * 2.0));
		else
			tmp_2 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_1 = tmp_2;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_1 = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp_1 = t_0;
	end
	return tmp_1
end
function tmp_4 = code(a, b, c)
	t_0 = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	tmp_2 = 0.0;
	if (b <= 7e-10)
		tmp_3 = 0.0;
		if (b >= 0.0)
			tmp_3 = (-b - sqrt((-4.0 * (a * c)))) / (a * 2.0);
		else
			tmp_3 = t_0;
		end
		tmp_2 = tmp_3;
	elseif (b >= 0.0)
		tmp_2 = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp_2 = t_0;
	end
	tmp_4 = tmp_2;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$0 = (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])}, If[LessEqual[b, 7e-10], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[((-b) - N[Sqrt[N[(-4.0 * N[(a * c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0], If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := -\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\
\mathbf{if}\;b \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
\;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if b < 6.99999999999999961e-10

    1. Initial program 70.9%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6467.8

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified67.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(c \cdot a\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
      3. lower-*.f6464.6

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified64.6%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(c \cdot a\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]

    if 6.99999999999999961e-10 < b

    1. Initial program 65.9%

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6465.9

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Simplified65.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      3. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      6. lower-/.f6488.4

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    8. Simplified88.4%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification72.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{-4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 68.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (>= b 0.0) (- (/ c b) (/ b a)) (- (/ (* c 2.0) (+ b b)))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
    else
        tmp = -((c * 2.0d0) / (b + b))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	} else {
		tmp = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a)
	else:
		tmp = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b))
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(c / b) - Float64(b / a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-Float64(Float64(c * 2.0) / Float64(b + b)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = (c / b) - (b / a);
	else
		tmp = -((c * 2.0) / (b + b));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[(N[(c / b), $MachinePrecision] - N[(b / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(N[(c * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(b + b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 69.3%

    \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. lower-neg.f6467.2

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Simplified67.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + -1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    3. unsub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. lower-/.f6464.9

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \color{blue}{\frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  8. Simplified64.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  9. Final simplification64.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c \cdot 2}{b + b}\\ \end{array} \]
  10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 68.3% accurate, 2.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (a b c) :precision binary64 (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- b) a) (/ c (- b))))
double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -b / a;
	} else {
		tmp = c / -b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (b >= 0.0d0) then
        tmp = -b / a
    else
        tmp = c / -b
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (b >= 0.0) {
		tmp = -b / a;
	} else {
		tmp = c / -b;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(a, b, c):
	tmp = 0
	if b >= 0.0:
		tmp = -b / a
	else:
		tmp = c / -b
	return tmp
function code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-b) / a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(c / Float64(-b));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (b >= 0.0)
		tmp = -b / a;
	else
		tmp = c / -b;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[a_, b_, c_] := If[GreaterEqual[b, 0.0], N[((-b) / a), $MachinePrecision], N[(c / (-b)), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 69.3%

    \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(b\right)\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. lower-neg.f6467.2

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Simplified67.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}}\\ \end{array} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in b around inf

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \frac{b}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
    4. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-1 \cdot a}\\ \end{array} \]
    5. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    6. lower-neg.f6464.9

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\color{blue}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  8. Simplified64.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{b}{-a}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \left(-b\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  9. Taylor expanded in c around 0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
  10. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    2. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    3. lower-/.f6464.9

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  11. Simplified64.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-\frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array} \]
  12. Final simplification64.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \geq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-b}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{-b}\\ \end{array} \]
  13. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024207 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "jeff quadratic root 1"
  :precision binary64
  (if (>= b 0.0) (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))) (* 2.0 a)) (/ (* 2.0 c) (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4.0 a) c)))))))