
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0 - (x * (0.253d0 + (x * 0.12d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
def code(x): return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)))
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(0.253 + Float64(x * 0.12)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12))); end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x * N[(0.253 + N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - x \cdot \left(0.253 + x \cdot 0.12\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 8 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0 - (x * (0.253d0 + (x * 0.12d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
def code(x): return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)))
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(0.253 + Float64(x * 0.12)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12))); end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x * N[(0.253 + N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - x \cdot \left(0.253 + x \cdot 0.12\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (fma (/ x (- (fma x 0.12 -0.253))) (fma x (* x 0.0144) -0.064009) 1.0))
double code(double x) {
return fma((x / -fma(x, 0.12, -0.253)), fma(x, (x * 0.0144), -0.064009), 1.0);
}
function code(x) return fma(Float64(x / Float64(-fma(x, 0.12, -0.253))), fma(x, Float64(x * 0.0144), -0.064009), 1.0) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(x / (-N[(x * 0.12 + -0.253), $MachinePrecision])), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(x * 0.0144), $MachinePrecision] + -0.064009), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{-\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.12, -0.253\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x \cdot 0.0144, -0.064009\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
distribute-neg-inN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-eval99.8
Applied egg-rr99.8%
Applied egg-rr99.9%
Final simplification99.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* x (+ (* x 0.12) 0.253)) 0.002) (fma -0.253 x 1.0) (* x (fma x -0.12 -0.253))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253)) <= 0.002) {
tmp = fma(-0.253, x, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = x * fma(x, -0.12, -0.253);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * 0.12) + 0.253)) <= 0.002) tmp = fma(-0.253, x, 1.0); else tmp = Float64(x * fma(x, -0.12, -0.253)); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * N[(N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision] + 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.002], N[(-0.253 * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * -0.12 + -0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.12 + 0.253\right) \leq 0.002:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.253, x, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.12, -0.253\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 x (+.f64 #s(literal 253/1000 binary64) (*.f64 x #s(literal 3/25 binary64)))) < 2e-3Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.3
Simplified99.3%
if 2e-3 < (*.f64 x (+.f64 #s(literal 253/1000 binary64) (*.f64 x #s(literal 3/25 binary64)))) Initial program 99.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
mul-1-negN/A
unpow2N/A
associate-*l*N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
distribute-neg-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
associate-*l*N/A
lft-mult-inverseN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6498.8
Simplified98.8%
Final simplification99.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* x (+ (* x 0.12) 0.253)) 0.002) (fma -0.253 x 1.0) (* x (* x -0.12))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253)) <= 0.002) {
tmp = fma(-0.253, x, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * 0.12) + 0.253)) <= 0.002) tmp = fma(-0.253, x, 1.0); else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * -0.12)); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * N[(N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision] + 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.002], N[(-0.253 * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.12 + 0.253\right) \leq 0.002:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.253, x, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 x (+.f64 #s(literal 253/1000 binary64) (*.f64 x #s(literal 3/25 binary64)))) < 2e-3Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.3
Simplified99.3%
if 2e-3 < (*.f64 x (+.f64 #s(literal 253/1000 binary64) (*.f64 x #s(literal 3/25 binary64)))) Initial program 99.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
unpow2N/A
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6498.4
Simplified98.4%
Final simplification98.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (fma (- -0.253 (* x 0.12)) x 1.0))
double code(double x) {
return fma((-0.253 - (x * 0.12)), x, 1.0);
}
function code(x) return fma(Float64(-0.253 - Float64(x * 0.12)), x, 1.0) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(-0.253 - N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.253 - x \cdot 0.12, x, 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
distribute-neg-inN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-eval99.8
Applied egg-rr99.8%
lift-*.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
metadata-evalN/A
cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower--.f64N/A
lower-*.f6499.8
Applied egg-rr99.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (fma (fma x -0.12 -0.253) x 1.0))
double code(double x) {
return fma(fma(x, -0.12, -0.253), x, 1.0);
}
function code(x) return fma(fma(x, -0.12, -0.253), x, 1.0) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(x * -0.12 + -0.253), $MachinePrecision] * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -0.12, -0.253\right), x, 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
distribute-neg-inN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-eval99.8
Applied egg-rr99.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 2.0) 1.0 (* x -0.253)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * -0.253;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= 2.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else
tmp = x * (-0.253d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * -0.253;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= 2.0: tmp = 1.0 else: tmp = x * -0.253 return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = Float64(x * -0.253); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = x * -0.253; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2.0], 1.0, N[(x * -0.253), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot -0.253\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 2Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified69.8%
if 2 < x Initial program 99.7%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
distribute-neg-inN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-eval99.7
Applied egg-rr99.7%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
unsub-negN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lft-mult-inverseN/A
associate-*r*N/A
unpow2N/A
associate-*l*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
lft-mult-inverseN/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
*-commutativeN/A
unpow2N/A
associate-*r*N/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
+-commutativeN/A
distribute-lft-inN/A
rgt-mult-inverseN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
Simplified6.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
distribute-lft-neg-outN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lft-mult-inverseN/A
associate-*l*N/A
distribute-lft-neg-inN/A
distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
associate-*l*N/A
lft-mult-inverseN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-eval6.8
Simplified6.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (fma -0.253 x 1.0))
double code(double x) {
return fma(-0.253, x, 1.0);
}
function code(x) return fma(-0.253, x, 1.0) end
code[x_] := N[(-0.253 * x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.253, x, 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6453.9
Simplified53.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x): return 1.0
function code(x) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified51.7%
herbie shell --seed 2024207
(FPCore (x)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
:precision binary64
(- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))