powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 40.0% → 66.5%

Time: 19.4s

Alternatives: 24

Speedup: 2.9×

• 36.4% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 40.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 66.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_1, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, t\_1 \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (log (/ -1.0 x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -2e-308)
     (*
      (exp (- (fma y.re t_1 t_0)))
      (sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* t_1 (- y.im)))))
     (*
      (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_0))
      (sin (fma y.im (log x.re) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = log((-1.0 / x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-308) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_1, t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (t_1 * -y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -2e-308)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_1, t_0))) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(t_1 * Float64(-y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2e-308], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.9999999999999998e-308

   1. Initial program 44.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. /-lowering-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      12. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 75.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right) \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.9999999999999998e-308 < x.re

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. --lowering--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      10. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      11. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      12. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 67.9

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 67.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 57.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ t_1 := \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\ t_2 := e^{y.re \cdot t\_0 - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_3 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_4 := t\_2 \cdot \sin \left(t\_3 + y.im \cdot t\_0\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_4 \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_4 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{t\_1}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot \sin t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
        (t_1 (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))))
        (t_2 (exp (- (* y.re t_0) (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_3 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_4 (* t_2 (sin (+ t_3 (* y.im t_0))))))
   (if (<= t_4 0.0)
     (* t_2 (sin (* y.im t_1)))
     (if (<= t_4 1.0)
       (*
        (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))
        (sin (* y.re (fma y.im (/ t_1 y.re) (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
       (* t_2 (sin t_3))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	double t_1 = log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))));
	double t_2 = exp(((y_46_re * t_0) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_3 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_4 = t_2 * sin((t_3 + (y_46_im * t_0)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_4 <= 0.0) {
		tmp = t_2 * sin((y_46_im * t_1));
	} else if (t_4 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)) * sin((y_46_re * fma(y_46_im, (t_1 / y_46_re), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 * sin(t_3);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	t_1 = log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))))
	t_2 = exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * t_0) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_3 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_4 = Float64(t_2 * sin(Float64(t_3 + Float64(y_46_im * t_0))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_4 <= 0.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * sin(Float64(y_46_im * t_1)));
	elseif (t_4 <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(y_46_re * fma(y_46_im, Float64(t_1 / y_46_re), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * sin(t_3));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$2 * N[Sin[N[(t$95$3 + N[(y$46$im * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$4, 0.0], N[(t$95$2 * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$4, 1.0], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[(y$46$im * N[(t$95$1 / y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 * N[Sin[t$95$3], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 85.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 86.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 86.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 1

   1. Initial program 83.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      4. /-lowering-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      5. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      11. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 83.8

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 83.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      2. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 83.8

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 83.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

   if 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.re) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (log.f64 (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x.re x.re) (*.f64 x.im x.im)))) y.im) (*.f64 (atan2.f64 x.im x.re) y.re))))

   1. Initial program 9.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 49.9

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 49.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right) \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right) \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}{y.re}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 65.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, t\_2, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, -y.im, t\_1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0} \cdot \sin t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (log (/ -1.0 x.im))))
   (if (<= x.im -2e-43)
     (* (exp (- (fma y.re t_2 t_0))) (sin (fma t_2 (- y.im) t_1)))
     (if (<= x.im 9.5e-25)
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
        (sin t_1))
       (*
        (exp (- (* y.re (log x.im)) t_0))
        (sin (fma y.re (atan2 x.im x.re) (* y.im (log x.im)))))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = log((-1.0 / x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -2e-43) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0)) * sin(fma(t_2, -y_46_im, t_1));
	} else if (x_46_im <= 9.5e-25) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), (y_46_im * log(x_46_im))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -2e-43)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(y_46_re, t_2, t_0))) * sin(fma(t_2, Float64(-y_46_im), t_1)));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 9.5e-25)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_im)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_re, atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), Float64(y_46_im * log(x_46_im)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -2e-43], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(y$46$re * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(t$95$2 * (-y$46$im) + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 9.5e-25], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -2.00000000000000015e-43

   1. Initial program 41.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. distribute-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right) + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      9. /-lowering-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      11. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      12. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 78.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), -y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   if -2.00000000000000015e-43 < x.im < 9.50000000000000065e-25

   1. Initial program 41.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 53.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 53.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 9.50000000000000065e-25 < x.im

   1. Initial program 42.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{x.im}^{2}} + \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{x.im}^{2}}, \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

   5. Simplified 44.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{\left(\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}, \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im}}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)}}}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{e^{y.re \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right)}}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}}}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}}}{e^{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.im + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log x.im\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), -y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-25}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.im - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im \cdot \log x.im\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 60.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-292}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - t\_0} \cdot \sin t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - t\_0} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_1\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re 9.5e-292)
     (*
      (exp (- (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))) t_0))
      (sin t_1))
     (* (exp (- (* y.re (log x.re)) t_0)) (sin (fma y.im (log x.re) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= 9.5e-292) {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= 9.5e-292)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - t_0)) * sin(t_1));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(x_46_re)) - t_0)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 9.5e-292], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.re < 9.4999999999999994e-292

   1. Initial program 44.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 61.9

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 61.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 9.4999999999999994e-292 < x.re

   1. Initial program 39.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. --lowering--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      10. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      11. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      12. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 69.4

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 69.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-292}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 60.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ t_2 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+102}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (sin t_0))
        (t_2 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -3.2e+102)
     (* t_0 t_2)
     (if (<= y.re -1.7)
       (*
        t_2
        (*
         y.re
         (fma
          (* -0.16666666666666666 (* y.re y.re))
          (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 3.0)
          (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       (if (<= y.re 2.9e-11)
         (* t_1 (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im))))
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* y.re (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))))
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))
          t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.2e+102) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= -1.7) {
		tmp = t_2 * (y_46_re * fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (y_46_re * y_46_re)), pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 3.0), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.9e-11) {
		tmp = t_1 * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(((y_46_re * log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	t_2 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.2e+102)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= -1.7)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * Float64(y_46_re * fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re)), (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 3.0), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.9e-11)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.2e+102], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.7], N[(t$95$2 * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.9e-11], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -3.1999999999999999e102

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 77.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 77.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -3.1999999999999999e102 < y.re < -1.69999999999999996

   1. Initial program 29.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 83.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 83.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), \color{blue}{{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 96.8

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.69999999999999996 < y.re < 2.9e-11

   1. Initial program 46.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 37.7

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 37.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      2. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 54.9

         \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 54.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   if 2.9e-11 < y.re

   1. Initial program 48.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 62.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 62.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.2 \cdot 10^{+102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 58.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -2e+104)
     (* t_0 t_1)
     (if (<= y.re -1.7)
       (*
        t_1
        (*
         y.re
         (fma
          (* -0.16666666666666666 (* y.re y.re))
          (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 3.0)
          (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       (if (<= y.re 1.7e+66)
         (* y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))
         (* (sin t_0) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2e+104) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= -1.7) {
		tmp = t_1 * (y_46_re * fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (y_46_re * y_46_re)), pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 3.0), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.7e+66) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2e+104)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= -1.7)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(y_46_re * fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re)), (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 3.0), atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.7e+66)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2e+104], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.7], N[(t$95$1 * N[(y$46$re * N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 3.0], $MachinePrecision] + N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.7e+66], N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -2e104

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 77.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 77.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -2e104 < y.re < -1.69999999999999996

   1. Initial program 29.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 83.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 83.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}} + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {y.re}^{2}}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      7. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), \color{blue}{{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 96.8

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.69999999999999996 < y.re < 1.70000000000000015e66

   1. Initial program 47.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 41.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 41.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 1.70000000000000015e66 < y.re

   1. Initial program 47.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 52.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 64.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{3}, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.7 \cdot 10^{+66}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 58.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.96:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -0.96)
     (* t_0 t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 7e+65)
       (* y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))
       (* (sin t_0) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.96) {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 7e+65) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.96)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 7e+65)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.96], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7e+65], N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -0.95999999999999996

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 80.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 81.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -0.95999999999999996 < y.re < 7.0000000000000002e65

   1. Initial program 47.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 41.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 41.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 7.0000000000000002e65 < y.re

   1. Initial program 47.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 52.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 62.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.96:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 56.4% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.7)
     (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re))
     (if (<= y.re 7e+65)
       (* y.re (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (exp (* (atan2 x.im x.re) (- y.im)))))
       (* (sin t_0) (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.7) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 7e+65) {
		tmp = y_46_re * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * -y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.7)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 7e+65)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * exp(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * Float64(-y_46_im)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.7], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7e+65], N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * (-y$46$im)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.69999999999999996

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 80.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 81.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.69999999999999996 < y.re < 7.0000000000000002e65

   1. Initial program 47.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 41.0

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   5. Simplified 41.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 54.4

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 54.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   if 7.0000000000000002e65 < y.re

   1. Initial program 47.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 52.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 48.2

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 48.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.7:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \left(-y.im\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 42.9% accurate, 2.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ t_1 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot {\left(t\_0 \cdot t\_0\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-119}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot {t\_2}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (sqrt t_0)))
   (if (<= y.im -1.15e-11)
     (* t_1 (pow (* t_0 t_0) (* 0.5 (* y.re 0.5))))
     (if (<= y.im -2e-119) (* y.im (log t_2)) (* t_1 (pow t_2 y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re));
	double t_1 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = sqrt(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1.15e-11) {
		tmp = t_1 * pow((t_0 * t_0), (0.5 * (y_46_re * 0.5)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= -2e-119) {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(t_2);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * pow(t_2, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = sqrt(t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1.15e-11)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * (Float64(t_0 * t_0) ^ Float64(0.5 * Float64(y_46_re * 0.5))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= -2e-119)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(t_2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * (t_2 ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.15e-11], N[(t$95$1 * N[Power[N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * N[(y$46$re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -2e-119], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * N[Power[t$95$2, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < -1.15000000000000007e-11

   1. Initial program 36.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 37.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 42.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 42.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sqrt-pow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2}\right)}} \]

      2. sqr-pow N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)}\right)} \]

      3. pow-prod-down N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)}} \]

      4. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)}} \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \]

      6. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \]

      9. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{\frac{y.re}{2}}{2}\right)} \]

      10. div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\frac{y.re}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)} \]

      12. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]

      13. div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      15. *-lowering-*.f64 47.5

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 0.5\right)} \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 47.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}} \]

   if -1.15000000000000007e-11 < y.im < -2.00000000000000003e-119

   1. Initial program 42.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 35.0

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 35.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 52.9

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 52.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   if -2.00000000000000003e-119 < y.im

   1. Initial program 43.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 53.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 51.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-119}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 43.1% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -1.75e-43)
     (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.im x.im)) y.re))
     (if (<= x.im 7.2e-17)
       (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.re x.re)) y.re))
       (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 7.2e-17) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    if (x_46im <= (-1.75d-43)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46im * x_46im)) ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46im <= 7.2d-17) then
        tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)) ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 7.2e-17) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1.75e-43:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re)
	elif x_46_im <= 7.2e-17:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 7.2e-17)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 7.2e-17)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.75e-43], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 7.2e-17], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -1.74999999999999999e-43

   1. Initial program 41.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 40.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 40.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 39.4

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 39.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 42.2

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 42.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.74999999999999999e-43 < x.im < 7.1999999999999999e-17

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 48.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 48.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 47.5

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 47.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 46.7

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 46.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if 7.1999999999999999e-17 < x.im

   1. Initial program 43.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 53.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 53.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       7. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\right)} \]

       8. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

       9. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re}} \]

       10. remove-double-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \]

       11. log-rec N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]

       12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re\right)}} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)} \]

       14. mul-1-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

       15. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 56.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 43.0% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.65 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -2.5e-17)
     (* t_0 (pow (- x.re) y.re))
     (if (<= x.re 1.65e-19)
       (* t_0 (pow (sqrt (* x.im x.im)) y.re))
       (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.5e-17) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.65e-19) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    if (x_46re <= (-2.5d-17)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46re <= 1.65d-19) then
        tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46im * x_46im)) ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.5e-17) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.65e-19) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -2.5e-17:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
	elif x_46_re <= 1.65e-19:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -2.5e-17)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.65e-19)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.5e-17)
		tmp = t_0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.65e-19)
		tmp = t_0 * (sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2.5e-17], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.65e-19], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -2.4999999999999999e-17

   1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 51.6

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 51.6

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 51.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

       2. neg-lowering-neg.f64 52.3

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 52.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -2.4999999999999999e-17 < x.re < 1.6499999999999999e-19

   1. Initial program 50.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 45.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 45.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 45.8

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 45.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 45.1

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 45.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   if 1.6499999999999999e-19 < x.re

   1. Initial program 33.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 46.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 46.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 44.2

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 48.3

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   11. Simplified 48.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 42.8% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))
  (pow (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) y.re)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return (y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * pow(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), y_46_re);
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))) ^ y_46_re))
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 42.0%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. *-lowering-*.f64 47.6

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

5. Simplified 47.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 46.8

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

8. Simplified 46.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 36.2% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.8 \cdot 10^{+113}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -120:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 56000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.8e+113)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re -120.0)
       (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))
       (if (<= y.re 56000.0) t_0 t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.8e+113) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= -120.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 56000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = t_0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    if (y_46re <= (-8.8d+113)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46re <= (-120.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    else if (y_46re <= 56000.0d0) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.8e+113) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= -120.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 56000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -8.8e+113:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= -120.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	elif y_46_re <= 56000.0:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.8e+113)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= -120.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 56000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.8e+113)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= -120.0)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 56000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.8e+113], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -120.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 56000.0], t$95$0, t$95$1]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.80000000000000041e113 or 56000 < y.re

   1. Initial program 39.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 59.6

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 59.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 58.7

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 58.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 57.8

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   11. Simplified 57.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   if -8.80000000000000041e113 < y.re < -120

   1. Initial program 28.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 84.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 81.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 81.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       7. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\right)} \]

       8. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

       9. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re}} \]

       10. remove-double-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \]

       11. log-rec N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]

       12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re\right)}} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)} \]

       14. mul-1-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

       15. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 62.8%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

   if -120 < y.re < 56000

   1. Initial program 47.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 26.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 28.9

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 28.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 33.7% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -120:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) (t_1 (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -120.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 3.4e-11)
       (sin t_0)
       (if (<= y.re 5.1e+121) (* y.im (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re)))) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -120.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 3.4e-11) {
		tmp = sin(t_0);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.1e+121) {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    t_1 = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    if (y_46re <= (-120.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46re <= 3.4d-11) then
        tmp = sin(t_0)
    else if (y_46re <= 5.1d+121) then
        tmp = y_46im * log(sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)))
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -120.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 3.4e-11) {
		tmp = Math.sin(t_0);
	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.1e+121) {
		tmp = y_46_im * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	t_1 = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -120.0:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 3.4e-11:
		tmp = math.sin(t_0)
	elif y_46_re <= 5.1e+121:
		tmp = y_46_im * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -120.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 3.4e-11)
		tmp = sin(t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.1e+121)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	t_1 = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -120.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 3.4e-11)
		tmp = sin(t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.1e+121)
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -120.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3.4e-11], N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 5.1e+121], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -120 or 5.1000000000000004e121 < y.re

   1. Initial program 36.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 71.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 71.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       7. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\right)} \]

       8. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

       9. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re}} \]

       10. remove-double-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \]

       11. log-rec N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]

       12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re\right)}} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)} \]

       14. mul-1-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

       15. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 51.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

   if -120 < y.re < 3.3999999999999999e-11

   1. Initial program 47.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 26.6

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 26.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im} + x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. /-lowering-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 20.4

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 20.4%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Simplified 29.6%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   if 3.3999999999999999e-11 < y.re < 5.1000000000000004e121

   1. Initial program 40.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 23.8

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 23.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 34.9

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 34.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 38.2

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 38.2%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 40.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -120:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{+121}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 39.5% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{-227}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -2.2e-10)
     (* t_0 (pow (- x.re) y.re))
     (if (<= x.re 5.8e-227) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.2e-10) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.8e-227) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    if (x_46re <= (-2.2d-10)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (-x_46re ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46re <= 5.8d-227) then
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.2e-10) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.8e-227) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -2.2e-10:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re)
	elif x_46_re <= 5.8e-227:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -2.2e-10)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.8e-227)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -2.2e-10)
		tmp = t_0 * (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.8e-227)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -2.2e-10], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 5.8e-227], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -2.1999999999999999e-10

   1. Initial program 36.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 50.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 50.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 50.8

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 50.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

       2. neg-lowering-neg.f64 51.6

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 51.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.re\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -2.1999999999999999e-10 < x.re < 5.80000000000000022e-227

   1. Initial program 47.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 48.8

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 48.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 50.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 50.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       7. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\right)} \]

       8. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

       9. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re}} \]

       10. remove-double-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \]

       11. log-rec N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]

       12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re\right)}} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)} \]

       14. mul-1-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

       15. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 48.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

   if 5.80000000000000022e-227 < x.re

   1. Initial program 42.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 45.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 45.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 42.9

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 42.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 42.3

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   11. Simplified 42.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 39.9% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.75 \cdot 10^{-43}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -1.75e-43)
     (* t_0 (pow (- x.im) y.re))
     (if (<= x.im 1.35e-16) (* t_0 (pow x.re y.re)) (* t_0 (pow x.im y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.35e-16) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    if (x_46im <= (-1.75d-43)) then
        tmp = t_0 * (-x_46im ** y_46re)
    else if (x_46im <= 1.35d-16) then
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46re ** y_46re)
    else
        tmp = t_0 * (x_46im ** y_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re);
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.35e-16) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1.75e-43:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re)
	elif x_46_im <= 1.35e-16:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.35e-16)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.75e-43)
		tmp = t_0 * (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.35e-16)
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_re ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * (x_46_im ^ y_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.75e-43], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.35e-16], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -1.74999999999999999e-43

   1. Initial program 41.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 40.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 40.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 39.4

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 39.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

       2. neg-lowering-neg.f64 41.1

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   11. Simplified 41.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(-x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   if -1.74999999999999999e-43 < x.im < 1.35e-16

   1. Initial program 41.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 48.4

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 48.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 47.5

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 47.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

       3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re} \]

       5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 42.4

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   11. Simplified 42.4%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.re}^{y.re}} \]

   if 1.35e-16 < x.im

   1. Initial program 43.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 53.3

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 53.3

         \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \left(e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       4. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       5. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log x.im} \cdot y.re} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       6. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{{x.im}^{y.re}} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

       7. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}\right)} \]

       8. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]

       9. exp-to-pow N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log x.im \cdot y.re}} \]

       10. remove-double-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \]

       11. log-rec N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \]

       12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right) \cdot y.re\right)}} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)}\right)} \]

       14. mul-1-neg N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

       15. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}} \]

   11. Simplified 56.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {x.im}^{y.re}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 23.2% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ t_1 := y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0}}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.im (log (sqrt (sqrt (* t_0 t_0)))))))
   (if (<= y.im -3.5e-120)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 4.9e-98) (sin (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re));
	double t_1 = y_46_im * log(sqrt(sqrt((t_0 * t_0))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3.5e-120) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 4.9e-98) {
		tmp = sin((y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(sqrt(Float64(t_0 * t_0)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -3.5e-120)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 4.9e-98)
		tmp = sin(Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -3.5e-120], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 4.9e-98], N[Sin[N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -3.5e-120 or 4.90000000000000014e-98 < y.im

   1. Initial program 38.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 29.4

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 29.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 18.0

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 18.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re} \cdot \sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}}}\right) \]

      2. sqrt-unprod N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right) \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right) \]

      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      8. *-lowering-*.f64 22.4

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}}\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 22.4%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

   if -3.5e-120 < y.im < 4.90000000000000014e-98

   1. Initial program 49.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 60.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 60.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}}^{y.re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im} + x.im\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      3. /-lowering-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. *-lowering-*.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. Simplified 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Simplified 37.6%

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 27.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 23.2% accurate, 4.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\\ t_1 := y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0}}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -9 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-95}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))
        (t_1 (* y.im (log (sqrt (sqrt (* t_0 t_0)))))))
   (if (<= y.im -9e-122)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 6.4e-95) (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re));
	double t_1 = y_46_im * log(sqrt(sqrt((t_0 * t_0))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -9e-122) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 6.4e-95) {
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(sqrt(Float64(t_0 * t_0)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -9e-122)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 6.4e-95)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[Sqrt[N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -9e-122], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 6.4e-95], N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -8.99999999999999959e-122 or 6.3999999999999994e-95 < y.im

   1. Initial program 38.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 29.4

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 29.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 18.0

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 18.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re} \cdot \sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}}}\right) \]

      2. sqrt-unprod N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right) \]

      6. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}\right) \]

      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

      8. *-lowering-*.f64 22.4

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}}\right) \]

   10. Applied egg-rr 22.4%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}}}\right) \]

   if -8.99999999999999959e-122 < y.im < 6.3999999999999994e-95

   1. Initial program 49.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 60.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 60.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 37.5

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 37.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 20.3% accurate, 5.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-155}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im -6.2e-155)
   (* y.im (log (sqrt (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re)))))
   (if (<= y.im 1.5e-91)
     (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))
     (* y.im (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -6.2e-155) {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.5e-91) {
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -6.2e-155)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.5e-91)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -6.2e-155], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.5e-91], N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.im < -6.2e-155

   1. Initial program 40.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 30.8

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 30.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 21.2

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 21.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   if -6.2e-155 < y.im < 1.5000000000000001e-91

   1. Initial program 49.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 60.0

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 60.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 38.4

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 38.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   if 1.5000000000000001e-91 < y.im

   1. Initial program 36.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 26.4

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 26.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 13.8

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 13.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 16.1

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 16.1%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 17.7% accurate, 5.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-11}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.re 2.7e-11)
   (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))
   (* y.im (log (sqrt (* x.re x.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-11) {
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y_46re <= 2.7d-11) then
        tmp = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    else
        tmp = y_46im * log(sqrt((x_46re * x_46re)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-11) {
		tmp = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_im * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= 2.7e-11:
		tmp = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = y_46_im * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-11)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-11)
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_re * x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.7e-11], N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < 2.70000000000000005e-11

   1. Initial program 39.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 47.7

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 47.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 22.6

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 22.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   if 2.70000000000000005e-11 < y.re

   1. Initial program 48.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 19.1

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 19.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 21.6

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 21.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 22.8

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 22.8%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 16.4% accurate, 5.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y.im -3e-122)
   (* y.im (log (sqrt (* x.im x.im))))
   (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3e-122) {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y_46im <= (-3d-122)) then
        tmp = y_46im * log(sqrt((x_46im * x_46im)))
    else
        tmp = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3e-122) {
		tmp = y_46_im * Math.log(Math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -3e-122:
		tmp = y_46_im * math.log(math.sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)))
	else:
		tmp = y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -3e-122)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(sqrt(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -3e-122)
		tmp = y_46_im * log(sqrt((x_46_im * x_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -3e-122], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -3.00000000000000004e-122

   1. Initial program 38.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 31.7

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 31.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 21.3

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 21.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.im}^{2}}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]

       2. *-lowering-*.f64 17.4

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]

   11. Simplified 17.4%

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \]

   if -3.00000000000000004e-122 < y.im

   1. Initial program 43.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

      6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

      10. *-lowering-*.f64 53.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. Simplified 53.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 23.7

         \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   8. Simplified 23.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 8.8% accurate, 6.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log x.re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y.im \cdot \log x.im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x.im 1.15e-47) (* y.im (log x.re)) (* y.im (log x.im))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e-47) {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_im * log(x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x_46im <= 1.15d-47) then
        tmp = y_46im * log(x_46re)
    else
        tmp = y_46im * log(x_46im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e-47) {
		tmp = y_46_im * Math.log(x_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = y_46_im * Math.log(x_46_im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 1.15e-47:
		tmp = y_46_im * math.log(x_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = y_46_im * math.log(x_46_im)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e-47)
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(x_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y_46_im * log(x_46_im));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 1.15e-47)
		tmp = y_46_im * log(x_46_re);
	else
		tmp = y_46_im * log(x_46_im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.15e-47], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 1.14999999999999991e-47

   1. Initial program 40.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 22.6

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 22.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 18.1

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 18.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.re} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.re} \]

       2. log-lowering-log.f64 8.7

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} \]

   11. Simplified 8.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.re} \]

   if 1.14999999999999991e-47 < x.im

   1. Initial program 44.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

      8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

      11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      13. *-lowering-*.f64 22.6

          \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   5. Simplified 22.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

      5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

      7. *-lowering-*.f64 13.4

         \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 13.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

       2. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

       3. log-rec N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

       4. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} \]

       5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.im} \]

       6. log-lowering-log.f64 10.7

          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} \]

   11. Simplified 10.7%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 13.4% accurate, 6.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (* y.re (atan2 x.im x.re)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = y_46re * atan2(x_46im, x_46re)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_re * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return y_46_re * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(y_46_re * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = y_46_re * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(y$46$re * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 42.0%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   2. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   3. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   4. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   5. pow-lowering-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

   6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}}^{y.re} \]

   7. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   8. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   9. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

   10. *-lowering-*.f64 47.6

       \[\leadsto \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)}^{y.re} \]

5. Simplified 47.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)}^{y.re}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

   2. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 17.5

      \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

8. Simplified 17.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 4.9% accurate, 6.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y.im \cdot \log x.im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (* y.im (log x.im)))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_im * log(x_46_im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = y_46im * log(x_46im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return y_46_im * Math.log(x_46_im);
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return y_46_im * math.log(x_46_im)

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(y_46_im * log(x_46_im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = y_46_im * log(x_46_im);
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 42.0%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

   2. exp-lowering-exp.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   3. neg-lowering-neg.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   4. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   5. atan2-lowering-atan2.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   6. sin-lowering-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

   7. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]

   8. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

   9. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]

   10. unpow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]

   11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right)\right) \]

   12. unpow2 N/A

       \[\leadsto e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   13. *-lowering-*.f64 22.6

       \[\leadsto e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right)\right) \]

5. Simplified 22.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

   2. log-lowering-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

   3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]

   4. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \]

   5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, {x.re}^{2}\right)}}\right) \]

   6. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

   7. *-lowering-*.f64 16.8

      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)}\right) \]

8. Simplified 16.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)}\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)} \]

    2. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)\right)} \]

    3. log-rec N/A

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x.im\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

    4. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} \]

    5. *-lowering-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.im} \]

    6. log-lowering-log.f64 4.7

       \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.im} \]

11. Simplified 4.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \log x.im} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024205 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))