Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.5% → 99.5%
Time: 45.1s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp(((t * t) / 2.0))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp(((t * t) / 2.0));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (* 0.5 (* t t)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp((0.5 * (t * t)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * exp((0.5d0 * (t * t)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.exp((0.5 * (t * t)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.exp((0.5 * (t * t)))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * exp(Float64(0.5 * Float64(t * t))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * exp((0.5 * (t * t)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(0.5 * N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. exp-lowering-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}} \]
    2. div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}}} \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}} \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}}} \]
    5. *-lowering-*.f6499.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} \cdot 0.5} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.5}} \]
  5. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{0.5 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* 2.0 (* z (exp (* t t)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * exp((t * t)))));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((2.0d0 * (z * exp((t * t)))))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * Math.exp((t * t)))));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((2.0 * (z * math.exp((t * t)))))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(2.0 * Float64(z * exp(Float64(t * t))))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((2.0 * (z * exp((t * t)))));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(2.0 * N[(z * N[Exp[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right)} \]
    3. --lowering--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}}\right) \]
    5. exp-sqrtN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{e^{t \cdot t}}}\right) \]
    6. sqrt-unprodN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    7. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(z \cdot 2\right) \cdot e^{t \cdot t}}} \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot z\right)} \cdot e^{t \cdot t}} \]
    9. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    10. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    11. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
    12. exp-lowering-exp.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{e^{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
    13. *-lowering-*.f6499.8

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{\color{blue}{t \cdot t}}\right)} \]
  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot \left(z \cdot e^{t \cdot t}\right)}} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 87.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ t_2 := \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+261}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
        (t_2 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) t_1) (fma 0.5 (* t t) 1.0))))
   (if (<= (* t t) 5e+58)
     t_2
     (if (<= (* t t) 5e+261)
       (* (fma (* t t) (fma t (* t 0.125) 0.5) 1.0) (* (* x 0.5) t_1))
       t_2))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
	double t_2 = (((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1) * fma(0.5, (t * t), 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((t * t) <= 5e+58) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if ((t * t) <= 5e+261) {
		tmp = fma((t * t), fma(t, (t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0) * ((x * 0.5) * t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * t_1) * fma(0.5, Float64(t * t), 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t * t) <= 5e+58)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (Float64(t * t) <= 5e+261)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t * t), fma(t, Float64(t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) * t_1));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 5e+58], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 5e+261], N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\
t_2 := \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+261}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot t\_1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 t t) < 4.99999999999999986e58 or 5.0000000000000001e261 < (*.f64 t t)

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 1\right) \]
      4. *-lowering-*.f6492.9

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 1\right) \]
    5. Simplified92.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)} \]

    if 4.99999999999999986e58 < (*.f64 t t) < 5.0000000000000001e261

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
      4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
      5. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
      7. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
      9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
      10. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
      11. *-lowering-*.f6480.6

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
    5. Simplified80.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-lowering-*.f6469.0

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
    8. Simplified69.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification88.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \cdot t \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+261}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 96.1% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.5, -y\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (sqrt (* z 2.0))
  (*
   (fma (* t t) (fma t (* t (fma t (* t 0.020833333333333332) 0.125)) 0.5) 1.0)
   (fma x 0.5 (- y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return sqrt((z * 2.0)) * (fma((t * t), fma(t, (t * fma(t, (t * 0.020833333333333332), 0.125)), 0.5), 1.0) * fma(x, 0.5, -y));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)) * Float64(fma(Float64(t * t), fma(t, Float64(t * fma(t, Float64(t * 0.020833333333333332), 0.125)), 0.5), 1.0) * fma(x, 0.5, Float64(-y))))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * N[(t * N[(t * 0.020833333333333332), $MachinePrecision] + 0.125), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * 0.5 + (-y)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.5, -y\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    7. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}} + \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right)}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    12. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right), \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    13. *-lowering-*.f6496.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Simplified96.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr97.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.5, -y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
  8. Final simplification97.1%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(x, 0.5, -y\right)\right) \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.3% accurate, 2.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
  (fma
   (* t t)
   (fma (* t t) (fma (* t t) 0.020833333333333332 0.125) 0.5)
   1.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * fma((t * t), fma((t * t), fma((t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), fma(Float64(t * t), 0.020833333333333332, 0.125), 0.5), 1.0))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.020833333333333332 + 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    7. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}} + \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right)}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    12. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right), \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    13. *-lowering-*.f6496.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Simplified96.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 95.0% accurate, 2.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.020833333333333332\right)\right), 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
  (fma (* t t) (* t (* t (* (* t t) 0.020833333333333332))) 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * fma((t * t), (t * (t * ((t * t) * 0.020833333333333332))), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * fma(Float64(t * t), Float64(t * Float64(t * Float64(Float64(t * t) * 0.020833333333333332))), 1.0))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.020833333333333332), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.020833333333333332\right)\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    7. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}} + \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right)}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    12. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{48}, \frac{1}{8}\right), \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    13. *-lowering-*.f6496.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Simplified96.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, 0.020833333333333332, 0.125\right), 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{4}}, 1\right) \]
  7. Step-by-step derivation
    1. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, 1\right) \]
    2. pow-sqrN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{48} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    3. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) \cdot {t}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
    4. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    5. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    6. associate-*l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
    7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{48} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
    9. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}\right)}\right), 1\right) \]
    10. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{48}\right)}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{48}\right)\right), 1\right) \]
    12. *-lowering-*.f6495.8

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} \cdot 0.020833333333333332\right)\right), 1\right) \]
  8. Simplified95.8%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.020833333333333332\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 94.1% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (sqrt (* z 2.0))
  (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (fma (* t t) (fma t (* t 0.125) 0.5) 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return sqrt((z * 2.0)) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * fma((t * t), fma(t, (t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * fma(Float64(t * t), fma(t, Float64(t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0)))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. *-lowering-*.f6493.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Simplified93.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
    2. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    6. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, t \cdot \left(t \cdot \frac{1}{8}\right) + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    9. --lowering--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    10. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}} - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
    11. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot \frac{1}{8}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
    12. *-lowering-*.f6493.7

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \]
  7. Applied egg-rr93.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
  8. Final simplification93.7%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 93.0% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0)))
  (fma (* t t) (fma t (* t 0.125) 0.5) 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * fma((t * t), fma(t, (t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * fma(Float64(t * t), fma(t, Float64(t * 0.125), 0.5), 1.0))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * N[(t * 0.125), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \]
    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
    3. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2}, 1\right) \]
    5. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{8} \cdot {t}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1\right) \]
    6. unpow2N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right) \cdot t} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(\frac{1}{8} \cdot t\right)} + \frac{1}{2}, 1\right) \]
    9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{1}{8} \cdot t, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1\right) \]
    10. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{1}{8}}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) \]
    11. *-lowering-*.f6493.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{t \cdot 0.125}, 0.5\right), 1\right) \]
  5. Simplified93.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(t, t \cdot 0.125, 0.5\right), 1\right)} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 87.7% accurate, 2.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (* (sqrt z) (* (fma 0.5 (* t t) 1.0) (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt 2.0)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return sqrt(z) * (fma(0.5, (t * t), 1.0) * (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(2.0)));
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(sqrt(z) * Float64(fma(0.5, Float64(t * t), 1.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(2.0))))
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[z], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(0.5 * N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) + \sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right)} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}\right) \]
    3. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z}} \]
    4. distribute-rgt-outN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    5. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    6. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
    7. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)}\right) \]
    8. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]
    9. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right) \]
    10. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \sqrt{z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]
  5. Simplified87.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot x - y\right)\right)\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification87.1%

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 63.5% accurate, 2.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0))))
   (if (<= (* t t) 8e-51)
     (* (- (* x 0.5) y) t_1)
     (* x (* t_1 (- 0.5 (/ y x)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if ((t * t) <= 8e-51) {
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (t_1 * (0.5 - (y / x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
    if ((t * t) <= 8d-51) then
        tmp = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * t_1
    else
        tmp = x * (t_1 * (0.5d0 - (y / x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
	double tmp;
	if ((t * t) <= 8e-51) {
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (t_1 * (0.5 - (y / x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
	tmp = 0
	if (t * t) <= 8e-51:
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1
	else:
		tmp = x * (t_1 * (0.5 - (y / x)))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t * t) <= 8e-51)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(t_1 * Float64(0.5 - Float64(y / x))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t * t) <= 8e-51)
		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
	else
		tmp = x * (t_1 * (0.5 - (y / x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 8e-51], N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(t$95$1 * N[(0.5 - N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-51}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 t t) < 8.0000000000000001e-51

    1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Simplified99.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-rgt-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        3. --lowering--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
        4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
        5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
        6. *-lowering-*.f6499.6

          \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \]
      3. Applied egg-rr99.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]

      if 8.0000000000000001e-51 < (*.f64 t t)

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

        \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Simplified15.0%

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          2. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          3. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          5. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          6. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          9. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          10. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          11. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          12. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          13. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          14. --lowering--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
          15. /-lowering-/.f6424.3

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
        4. Simplified24.3%

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
          2. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
          3. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot x} \]
          4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot x} \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
          6. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
          7. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot x \]
          8. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot x \]
          9. --lowering--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot x \]
          10. /-lowering-/.f6427.9

            \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(0.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)\right) \cdot x \]
        6. Applied egg-rr27.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot x} \]
      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      6. Final simplification62.4%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      7. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 11: 58.5% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+157}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x} \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0))))
         (if (<= (* t t) 1.5e+157)
           (* (- (* x 0.5) y) t_1)
           (* (/ y x) (* t_1 (- x))))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t * t) <= 1.5e+157) {
      		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (y / x) * (t_1 * -x);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8), intent (in) :: t
          real(8) :: t_1
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
          if ((t * t) <= 1.5d+157) then
              tmp = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * t_1
          else
              tmp = (y / x) * (t_1 * -x)
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t * t) <= 1.5e+157) {
      		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
      	} else {
      		tmp = (y / x) * (t_1 * -x);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(x, y, z, t):
      	t_1 = math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
      	tmp = 0
      	if (t * t) <= 1.5e+157:
      		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1
      	else:
      		tmp = (y / x) * (t_1 * -x)
      	return tmp
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(t * t) <= 1.5e+157)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * t_1);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / x) * Float64(t_1 * Float64(-x)));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
      	t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((t * t) <= 1.5e+157)
      		tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * t_1;
      	else
      		tmp = (y / x) * (t_1 * -x);
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision], 1.5e+157], N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+157}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x} \cdot \left(t\_1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 t t) < 1.50000000000000005e157

        1. Initial program 99.7%

          \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Simplified80.8%

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-rgt-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            3. --lowering--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
            4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
            5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
            6. *-lowering-*.f6480.8

              \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \]
          3. Applied egg-rr80.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]

          if 1.50000000000000005e157 < (*.f64 t t)

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

            \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Simplified9.3%

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              2. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              3. distribute-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              5. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              6. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              9. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              10. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              11. distribute-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              12. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              13. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              14. --lowering--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              15. /-lowering-/.f6419.9

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
            4. Simplified19.9%

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-rgt-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
              3. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              5. --lowering--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              8. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
              9. *-lowering-*.f6416.5

                \[\leadsto \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
            6. Applied egg-rr16.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
            7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
            8. Step-by-step derivation
              1. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              3. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{-1 \cdot x}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              5. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              6. neg-lowering-neg.f6414.5

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-x}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
            9. Simplified14.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{-x}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
          5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          6. Final simplification57.5%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \cdot t \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+157}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{x} \cdot \left(\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(-x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
          7. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 12: 44.2% accurate, 3.1× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\ t_2 := 0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot 0.5 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot 0.5 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(-y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_1 (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (t_2 (* 0.5 (* x t_1))))
             (if (<= (* x 0.5) -5e+18) t_2 (if (<= (* x 0.5) 5e+37) (* t_1 (- y)) t_2))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
          	double t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
          	double t_2 = 0.5 * (x * t_1);
          	double tmp;
          	if ((x * 0.5) <= -5e+18) {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	} else if ((x * 0.5) <= 5e+37) {
          		tmp = t_1 * -y;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              real(8), intent (in) :: t
              real(8) :: t_1
              real(8) :: t_2
              real(8) :: tmp
              t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
              t_2 = 0.5d0 * (x * t_1)
              if ((x * 0.5d0) <= (-5d+18)) then
                  tmp = t_2
              else if ((x * 0.5d0) <= 5d+37) then
                  tmp = t_1 * -y
              else
                  tmp = t_2
              end if
              code = tmp
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
          	double t_1 = Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
          	double t_2 = 0.5 * (x * t_1);
          	double tmp;
          	if ((x * 0.5) <= -5e+18) {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	} else if ((x * 0.5) <= 5e+37) {
          		tmp = t_1 * -y;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(x, y, z, t):
          	t_1 = math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
          	t_2 = 0.5 * (x * t_1)
          	tmp = 0
          	if (x * 0.5) <= -5e+18:
          		tmp = t_2
          	elif (x * 0.5) <= 5e+37:
          		tmp = t_1 * -y
          	else:
          		tmp = t_2
          	return tmp
          
          function code(x, y, z, t)
          	t_1 = sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))
          	t_2 = Float64(0.5 * Float64(x * t_1))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(x * 0.5) <= -5e+18)
          		tmp = t_2;
          	elseif (Float64(x * 0.5) <= 5e+37)
          		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(-y));
          	else
          		tmp = t_2;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
          	t_1 = sqrt((z * 2.0));
          	t_2 = 0.5 * (x * t_1);
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if ((x * 0.5) <= -5e+18)
          		tmp = t_2;
          	elseif ((x * 0.5) <= 5e+37)
          		tmp = t_1 * -y;
          	else
          		tmp = t_2;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(0.5 * N[(x * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], -5e+18], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], 5e+37], N[(t$95$1 * (-y)), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_1 := \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\\
          t_2 := 0.5 \cdot \left(x \cdot t\_1\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot 0.5 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot 0.5 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(-y\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < -5e18 or 4.99999999999999989e37 < (*.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64))

            1. Initial program 99.8%

              \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Simplified57.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right)} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                3. distribute-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                5. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                6. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                8. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                9. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{y}{x} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                10. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                11. distribute-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                12. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                13. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                14. --lowering--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)}\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                15. /-lowering-/.f6457.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              4. Simplified57.8%

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-rgt-identityN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
                3. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
                4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
                5. --lowering--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
                6. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
                7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
                8. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                9. *-lowering-*.f6457.8

                  \[\leadsto \left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}}\right) \]
              6. Applied egg-rr57.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 - \frac{y}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right)} \]
              7. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]
              8. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Simplified46.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0.5} \cdot \left(x \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \]

                if -5e18 < (*.f64 x #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < 4.99999999999999989e37

                1. Initial program 99.8%

                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Simplified54.1%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    2. neg-lowering-neg.f6447.3

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                  4. Simplified47.3%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                  5. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-rgt-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
                    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
                    4. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
                    5. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
                    6. neg-lowering-neg.f6447.3

                      \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \]
                  6. Applied egg-rr47.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(-y\right)} \]
                5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 13: 85.9% accurate, 3.3× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right) \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t)
                 :precision binary64
                 (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (fma 0.5 (* t t) 1.0)))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * fma(0.5, (t * t), 1.0);
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t)
                	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * fma(0.5, Float64(t * t), 1.0))
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 * N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 99.8%

                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {t}^{2} + 1\right)} \]
                  2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, {t}^{2}, 1\right)} \]
                  3. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 1\right) \]
                  4. *-lowering-*.f6485.5

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \color{blue}{t \cdot t}, 1\right) \]
                5. Simplified85.5%

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t \cdot t, 1\right)} \]
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 14: 57.5% accurate, 5.2× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0));
                }
                
                real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                    real(8), intent (in) :: t
                    code = ((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0));
                }
                
                def code(x, y, z, t):
                	return ((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))
                
                function code(x, y, z, t)
                	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)))
                end
                
                function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
                	tmp = ((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0));
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 99.8%

                  \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Simplified55.7%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  2. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-rgt-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                    2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                    3. --lowering--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
                    4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \]
                    5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                    6. *-lowering-*.f6455.7

                      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \]
                  3. Applied egg-rr55.7%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                  4. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 15: 29.7% accurate, 6.5× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(-y\right) \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (sqrt (* z 2.0)) (- y)))
                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                  	return sqrt((z * 2.0)) * -y;
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      real(8), intent (in) :: z
                      real(8), intent (in) :: t
                      code = sqrt((z * 2.0d0)) * -y
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                  	return Math.sqrt((z * 2.0)) * -y;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x, y, z, t):
                  	return math.sqrt((z * 2.0)) * -y
                  
                  function code(x, y, z, t)
                  	return Float64(sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0)) * Float64(-y))
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
                  	tmp = sqrt((z * 2.0)) * -y;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * (-y)), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(-y\right)
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 99.8%

                    \[\left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot e^{\frac{t \cdot t}{2}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot \frac{1}{2} - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Simplified55.7%

                      \[\leadsto \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                      2. neg-lowering-neg.f6433.6

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    4. Simplified33.6%

                      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot 1 \]
                    5. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-rgt-identityN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
                      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \]
                      4. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
                      5. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{z \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \]
                      6. neg-lowering-neg.f6433.6

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \]
                    6. Applied egg-rr33.6%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{z \cdot 2} \cdot \left(-y\right)} \]
                    7. Add Preprocessing

                    Developer Target 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot {\left(e^{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{t \cdot t}{2}\right)} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y z t)
                     :precision binary64
                     (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (pow (exp 1.0) (/ (* t t) 2.0))))
                    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                    	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * pow(exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
                    }
                    
                    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                        real(8), intent (in) :: z
                        real(8), intent (in) :: t
                        code = (((x * 0.5d0) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0d0))) * (exp(1.0d0) ** ((t * t) / 2.0d0))
                    end function
                    
                    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                    	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * Math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * Math.pow(Math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0));
                    }
                    
                    def code(x, y, z, t):
                    	return (((x * 0.5) - y) * math.sqrt((z * 2.0))) * math.pow(math.exp(1.0), ((t * t) / 2.0))
                    
                    function code(x, y, z, t)
                    	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt(Float64(z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ Float64(Float64(t * t) / 2.0)))
                    end
                    
                    function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
                    	tmp = (((x * 0.5) - y) * sqrt((z * 2.0))) * (exp(1.0) ^ ((t * t) / 2.0));
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[N[(z * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Exp[1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \left(\left(x \cdot 0.5 - y\right) \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot 2}\right) \cdot {\left(e^{1}\right)}^{\left(\frac{t \cdot t}{2}\right)}
                    \end{array}
                    

                    Reproduce

                    ?
                    herbie shell --seed 2024204 
                    (FPCore (x y z t)
                      :name "Data.Number.Erf:$cinvnormcdf from erf-2.0.0.0, A"
                      :precision binary64
                    
                      :alt
                      (! :herbie-platform default (* (* (- (* x 1/2) y) (sqrt (* z 2))) (pow (exp 1) (/ (* t t) 2))))
                    
                      (* (* (- (* x 0.5) y) (sqrt (* z 2.0))) (exp (/ (* t t) 2.0))))