
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (exp (* (* x y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp(((x * y) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp(((x * y) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp(((x * y) * y));
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp(((x * y) * y))
function code(x, y) return exp(Float64(Float64(x * y) * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp(((x * y) * y)); end
code[x_, y_] := N[Exp[N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 14 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (exp (* (* x y) y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp(((x * y) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp(((x * y) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp(((x * y) * y));
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp(((x * y) * y))
function code(x, y) return exp(Float64(Float64(x * y) * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp(((x * y) * y)); end
code[x_, y_] := N[Exp[N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (exp (* y (* x y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp((y * (x * y)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp((y * (x * y)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp((y * (x * y)));
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp((y * (x * y)))
function code(x, y) return exp(Float64(y * Float64(x * y))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp((y * (x * y))); end
code[x_, y_] := N[Exp[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
e^{y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (exp (* y (* x y))) 2.0) (fma (* x y) y 1.0) (fma x (fma x (* (* y y) 0.5) y) 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0) {
tmp = fma((x * y), y, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = fma(x, fma(x, ((y * y) * 0.5), y), 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (exp(Float64(y * Float64(x * y))) <= 2.0) tmp = fma(Float64(x * y), y, 1.0); else tmp = fma(x, fma(x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.5), y), 1.0); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[Exp[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, y, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5, y\right), 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y)) < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6464.5
Simplified64.5%
associate-*r*N/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f6464.6
Applied egg-rr64.6%
if 2 < (exp.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y)) Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr38.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6481.1
Simplified81.1%
Final simplification68.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (exp (* y (* x y))) 2.0) 1.0 (* x (* y y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * (y * y);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if (exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else
tmp = x * (y * y)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if (Math.exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * (y * y);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if math.exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0: tmp = 1.0 else: tmp = x * (y * y) return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (exp(Float64(y * Float64(x * y))) <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y * y)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if (exp((y * (x * y))) <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = x * (y * y); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[Exp[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], 1.0, N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;e^{y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)} \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (exp.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y)) < 2Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr64.3%
if 2 < (exp.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y)) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6468.0
Simplified68.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6468.0
Simplified68.0%
Final simplification65.3%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(if (<= (* y (* x y)) -1.0)
(exp (* x y))
(fma
(* y y)
(fma (* x (* x (* y y))) (fma x (* (* y y) 0.16666666666666666) 0.5) x)
1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= -1.0) {
tmp = exp((x * y));
} else {
tmp = fma((y * y), fma((x * (x * (y * y))), fma(x, ((y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(y * Float64(x * y)) <= -1.0) tmp = exp(Float64(x * y)); else tmp = fma(Float64(y * y), fma(Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(y * y))), fma(x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], N[Exp[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{x \cdot y}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right), x\right), 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) < -1Initial program 99.9%
Applied egg-rr42.4%
if -1 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified96.9%
Final simplification82.5%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(if (<= (* y (* x y)) -1.0)
(exp x)
(fma
(* y y)
(fma (* x (* x (* y y))) (fma x (* (* y y) 0.16666666666666666) 0.5) x)
1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= -1.0) {
tmp = exp(x);
} else {
tmp = fma((y * y), fma((x * (x * (y * y))), fma(x, ((y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(y * Float64(x * y)) <= -1.0) tmp = exp(x); else tmp = fma(Float64(y * y), fma(Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(y * y))), fma(x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], N[Exp[x], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right), x\right), 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) < -1Initial program 99.9%
Applied egg-rr61.6%
if -1 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified96.9%
Final simplification87.6%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (* y y) (fma (* x (* x (* y y))) (fma x (* (* y y) 0.16666666666666666) 0.5) x) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
return fma((y * y), fma((x * (x * (y * y))), fma(x, ((y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y) return fma(Float64(y * y), fma(Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(y * y))), fma(x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.16666666666666666), 0.5), x), 1.0) end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right), x\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified71.6%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (* y y) (fma (* x (* x (* y y))) (* x (* (* y y) 0.16666666666666666)) x) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
return fma((y * y), fma((x * (x * (y * y))), (x * ((y * y) * 0.16666666666666666)), x), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y) return fma(Float64(y * y), fma(Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(y * y))), Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.16666666666666666)), x), 1.0) end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x * N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right), x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right), x\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Simplified71.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6471.3
Simplified71.3%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* y (* x y)) 1e+19) (fma (* x y) y 1.0) (* x (* x (* 0.5 (* (* y y) (* y y)))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= 1e+19) {
tmp = fma((x * y), y, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = x * (x * (0.5 * ((y * y) * (y * y))));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(y * Float64(x * y)) <= 1e+19) tmp = fma(Float64(x * y), y, 1.0); else tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(y * y) * Float64(y * y))))); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1e+19], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(x * N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) \leq 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, y, 1\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) < 1e19Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6464.2
Simplified64.2%
associate-*r*N/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f6464.2
Applied egg-rr64.2%
if 1e19 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
Simplified89.6%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-commutativeN/A
associate-*r*N/A
unpow2N/A
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
pow-sqrN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6488.1
Simplified88.1%
Final simplification70.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (* y y) (fma x (* (* x (* y y)) 0.5) x) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
return fma((y * y), fma(x, ((x * (y * y)) * 0.5), x), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y) return fma(Float64(y * y), fma(x, Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y * y)) * 0.5), x), 1.0) end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot 0.5, x\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
Simplified71.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (* y y) (* x (* (* x (* y y)) 0.5)) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
return fma((y * y), (x * ((x * (y * y)) * 0.5)), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y) return fma(Float64(y * y), Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y * y)) * 0.5)), 1.0) end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * N[(N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot 0.5\right), 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
Simplified71.2%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
associate-*r*N/A
unpow2N/A
associate-*l*N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
associate-*r*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6470.4
Simplified70.4%
Final simplification70.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* y (* x y)) 5e-12) 1.0 (fma x y 1.0)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= 5e-12) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = fma(x, y, 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(y * Float64(x * y)) <= 5e-12) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = fma(x, y, 1.0); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e-12], 1.0, N[(x * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, 1\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) < 4.9999999999999997e-12Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr64.5%
if 4.9999999999999997e-12 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr38.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f6412.0
Simplified12.0%
Final simplification50.8%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* y (* x y)) 0.002) 1.0 (* x y)))
double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= 0.002) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y * (x * y)) <= 0.002d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else
tmp = x * y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double tmp;
if ((y * (x * y)) <= 0.002) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): tmp = 0 if (y * (x * y)) <= 0.002: tmp = 1.0 else: tmp = x * y return tmp
function code(x, y) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(y * Float64(x * y)) <= 0.002) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = Float64(x * y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) tmp = 0.0; if ((y * (x * y)) <= 0.002) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = x * y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.002], 1.0, N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) \leq 0.002:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) < 2e-3Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr64.3%
if 2e-3 < (*.f64 (*.f64 x y) y) Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr38.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f6411.0
Simplified11.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-lowering-*.f6410.8
Simplified10.8%
Final simplification50.7%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma x (* y y) 1.0))
double code(double x, double y) {
return fma(x, (y * y), 1.0);
}
function code(x, y) return fma(x, Float64(y * y), 1.0) end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y \cdot y, 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
unpow2N/A
*-lowering-*.f6465.4
Simplified65.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x, y): return 1.0
function code(x, y) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_, y_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Applied egg-rr48.8%
herbie shell --seed 2024204
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Data.Random.Distribution.Normal:normalF from random-fu-0.2.6.2"
:precision binary64
(exp (* (* x y) y)))