
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x (+ y z)) (* z 5.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y + z)) + Float64(z * 5.0)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \left(y + z\right) + z \cdot 5
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 6 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x (+ y z)) (* z 5.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0);
}
def code(x, y, z): return (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(y + z)) + Float64(z * 5.0)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = (x * (y + z)) + (z * 5.0); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x \cdot \left(y + z\right) + z \cdot 5
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma z 5.0 (* x (+ z y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma(z, 5.0, (x * (z + y)));
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(z, 5.0, Float64(x * Float64(z + y))) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z * 5.0 + N[(x * N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 5, x \cdot \left(z + y\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
+-lowering-+.f64100.0
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -9.2e-17) (* x y) (if (<= x 5.0) (* z 5.0) (if (<= x 3e+77) (* z x) (* x y)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -9.2e-17) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 5.0) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else if (x <= 3e+77) {
tmp = z * x;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-9.2d-17)) then
tmp = x * y
else if (x <= 5.0d0) then
tmp = z * 5.0d0
else if (x <= 3d+77) then
tmp = z * x
else
tmp = x * y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -9.2e-17) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 5.0) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else if (x <= 3e+77) {
tmp = z * x;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if x <= -9.2e-17: tmp = x * y elif x <= 5.0: tmp = z * 5.0 elif x <= 3e+77: tmp = z * x else: tmp = x * y return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -9.2e-17) tmp = Float64(x * y); elseif (x <= 5.0) tmp = Float64(z * 5.0); elseif (x <= 3e+77) tmp = Float64(z * x); else tmp = Float64(x * y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -9.2e-17) tmp = x * y; elseif (x <= 5.0) tmp = z * 5.0; elseif (x <= 3e+77) tmp = z * x; else tmp = x * y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -9.2e-17], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 5.0], N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 3e+77], N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot 5\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+77}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -9.20000000000000035e-17 or 2.9999999999999998e77 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-lowering-*.f6463.1
Simplified63.1%
if -9.20000000000000035e-17 < x < 5Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-lowering-*.f6470.0
Simplified70.0%
if 5 < x < 2.9999999999999998e77Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
distribute-rgt-inN/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
+-lowering-+.f6465.6
Simplified65.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Simplified61.9%
Final simplification66.5%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* x (+ z y)))) (if (<= x -5.0) t_0 (if (<= x 5.0) (fma z 5.0 (* x y)) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = x * (z + y);
double tmp;
if (x <= -5.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 5.0) {
tmp = fma(z, 5.0, (x * y));
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(z + y)) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -5.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 5.0) tmp = fma(z, 5.0, Float64(x * y)); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 5.0], N[(z * 5.0 + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x \cdot \left(z + y\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 5, x \cdot y\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -5 or 5 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
+-lowering-+.f6499.3
Simplified99.3%
if -5 < x < 5Initial program 99.9%
+-commutativeN/A
accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
+-lowering-+.f64100.0
Applied egg-rr100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-lowering-*.f6499.3
Simplified99.3%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* x (+ z y)))) (if (<= x -3.3e-14) t_0 (if (<= x 8.4e-128) (* z 5.0) t_0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = x * (z + y);
double tmp;
if (x <= -3.3e-14) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 8.4e-128) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x * (z + y)
if (x <= (-3.3d-14)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (x <= 8.4d-128) then
tmp = z * 5.0d0
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = x * (z + y);
double tmp;
if (x <= -3.3e-14) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (x <= 8.4e-128) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = x * (z + y) tmp = 0 if x <= -3.3e-14: tmp = t_0 elif x <= 8.4e-128: tmp = z * 5.0 else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(x * Float64(z + y)) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -3.3e-14) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 8.4e-128) tmp = Float64(z * 5.0); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = x * (z + y); tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -3.3e-14) tmp = t_0; elseif (x <= 8.4e-128) tmp = z * 5.0; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x * N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -3.3e-14], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 8.4e-128], N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := x \cdot \left(z + y\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 8.4 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot 5\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -3.2999999999999998e-14 or 8.4000000000000004e-128 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-lowering-*.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
+-lowering-+.f6493.1
Simplified93.1%
if -3.2999999999999998e-14 < x < 8.4000000000000004e-128Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-lowering-*.f6475.2
Simplified75.2%
Final simplification85.4%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -6.5e-16) (* x y) (if (<= x 8.4e-128) (* z 5.0) (* x y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -6.5e-16) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 8.4e-128) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-6.5d-16)) then
tmp = x * y
else if (x <= 8.4d-128) then
tmp = z * 5.0d0
else
tmp = x * y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -6.5e-16) {
tmp = x * y;
} else if (x <= 8.4e-128) {
tmp = z * 5.0;
} else {
tmp = x * y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if x <= -6.5e-16: tmp = x * y elif x <= 8.4e-128: tmp = z * 5.0 else: tmp = x * y return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -6.5e-16) tmp = Float64(x * y); elseif (x <= 8.4e-128) tmp = Float64(z * 5.0); else tmp = Float64(x * y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -6.5e-16) tmp = x * y; elseif (x <= 8.4e-128) tmp = z * 5.0; else tmp = x * y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -6.5e-16], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 8.4e-128], N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{-16}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 8.4 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot 5\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -6.50000000000000011e-16 or 8.4000000000000004e-128 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-lowering-*.f6457.1
Simplified57.1%
if -6.50000000000000011e-16 < x < 8.4000000000000004e-128Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-lowering-*.f6475.2
Simplified75.2%
Final simplification64.9%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* z 5.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z * 5.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = z * 5.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z * 5.0;
}
def code(x, y, z): return z * 5.0
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(z * 5.0) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = z * 5.0; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z * 5.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot 5
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-lowering-*.f6437.6
Simplified37.6%
Final simplification37.6%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* (+ x 5.0) z) (* x y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x + 5.0) * z) + (x * y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = ((x + 5.0d0) * z) + (x * y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return ((x + 5.0) * z) + (x * y);
}
def code(x, y, z): return ((x + 5.0) * z) + (x * y)
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 5.0) * z) + Float64(x * y)) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = ((x + 5.0) * z) + (x * y); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\left(x + 5\right) \cdot z + x \cdot y
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024204
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendOutside from plot-0.2.3.4, C"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (+ (* (+ x 5) z) (* x y)))
(+ (* x (+ y z)) (* z 5.0)))