Optimisation.CirclePacking:place from circle-packing-0.1.0.4, F

Percentage Accurate: 93.3% → 99.5%
Time: 10.7s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (* y (- z t)) a)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 93.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (* y (- z t)) a)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{-1}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* y (- z t))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+277)
     (fma (- z t) (* y (/ -1.0 a)) x)
     (if (<= t_1 1e+239) (+ x (/ (* y (- t z)) a)) (fma (/ y a) (- t z) x)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = y * (z - t);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+277) {
		tmp = fma((z - t), (y * (-1.0 / a)), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+239) {
		tmp = x + ((y * (t - z)) / a);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), (t - z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(z - t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+277)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z - t), Float64(y * Float64(-1.0 / a)), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+239)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - z)) / a));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), Float64(t - z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+277], N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * N[(-1.0 / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+239], N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{-1}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+239}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) < -1e277

    1. Initial program 78.0%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right) + x} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}} + x \]
      4. div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}} + x \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - t\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)} + x \]
      6. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\right)} + x \]
      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, x\right)} \]
      8. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - t}, y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, x\right) \]
      9. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}, x\right) \]
      10. distribute-frac-neg2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{a}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{a}}, x\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. /-lowering-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{a}}, x\right) \]
    4. Applied egg-rr99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{-1}{a}, x\right)} \]

    if -1e277 < (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) < 9.99999999999999991e238

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 9.99999999999999991e238 < (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t))

    1. Initial program 65.1%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
      2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
      3. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
      4. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
      6. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
      8. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      9. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
      10. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
    5. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(z - t\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{-1}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \cdot \left(z - t\right) \leq 10^{+239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 81.1% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\ t_2 := y \cdot \frac{t - z}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) a)) (t_2 (* y (/ (- t z) a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+115) t_2 (if (<= t_1 4e-35) (fma y (/ t a) x) t_2))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
	double t_2 = y * ((t - z) / a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+115) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e-35) {
		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a)
	t_2 = Float64(y * Float64(Float64(t - z) / a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+115)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e-35)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(y * N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+115], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e-35], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\
t_2 := y \cdot \frac{t - z}{a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < -2e115 or 4.00000000000000003e-35 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a)

    1. Initial program 86.3%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right) + x} \]
      3. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}} + x \]
      4. div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}} + x \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(z - t\right) \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)} + x \]
      6. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}\right)} + x \]
      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, x\right)} \]
      8. --lowering--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - t}, y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}, x\right) \]
      9. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}, x\right) \]
      10. distribute-frac-neg2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{a}\right)\right)}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{a}}, x\right) \]
      12. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. /-lowering-/.f6496.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{a}}, x\right) \]
    4. Applied egg-rr96.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - t, y \cdot \frac{-1}{a}, x\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z - t}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
      3. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}\right)} \]
      5. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}\right)} \]
      6. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
      7. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}{a} \]
      9. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}{a} \]
      10. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - z\right) + t}}{a} \]
      11. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} + t}{a} \]
      12. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z} + t}{a} \]
      13. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t + -1 \cdot z}}{a} \]
      14. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{t + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}}{a} \]
      15. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{a} \]
      16. --lowering--.f6485.8

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{a} \]
    7. Simplified85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t - z}{a}} \]

    if -2e115 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < 4.00000000000000003e-35

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
      3. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
      6. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
      7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. /-lowering-/.f6485.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
    5. Simplified85.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 58.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 50:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) a)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+166) (* y (/ t a)) (if (<= t_1 50.0) x (* t (/ y a))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+166) {
		tmp = y * (t / a);
	} else if (t_1 <= 50.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = t * (y / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a
    if (t_1 <= (-5d+166)) then
        tmp = y * (t / a)
    else if (t_1 <= 50.0d0) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = t * (y / a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+166) {
		tmp = y * (t / a);
	} else if (t_1 <= 50.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = t * (y / a);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= -5e+166:
		tmp = y * (t / a)
	elif t_1 <= 50.0:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = t * (y / a)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+166)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(t / a));
	elseif (t_1 <= 50.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(y / a));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+166)
		tmp = y * (t / a);
	elseif (t_1 <= 50.0)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = t * (y / a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+166], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 50.0], x, N[(t * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 50:\\
\;\;\;\;x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < -5.0000000000000002e166

    1. Initial program 80.3%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f6440.1

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
    5. Simplified40.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f6444.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \cdot y \]
    7. Applied egg-rr44.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]

    if -5.0000000000000002e166 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < 50

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Simplified63.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

      if 50 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a)

      1. Initial program 88.7%

        \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
        3. *-lowering-*.f6445.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
      5. Simplified45.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. div-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{a} \cdot \left(y \cdot t\right)} \]
        3. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{a} \cdot y\right) \cdot t} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{a}\right)} \cdot t \]
        5. div-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}} \cdot t \]
        6. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} \]
        7. /-lowering-/.f6455.5

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}} \cdot t \]
      7. Applied egg-rr55.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} \]
    5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    6. Final simplification56.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \leq 50:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 4: 56.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\ t_2 := y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 50:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) a)) (t_2 (* y (/ t a))))
       (if (<= t_1 -5e+166) t_2 (if (<= t_1 50.0) x t_2))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
    	double t_2 = y * (t / a);
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -5e+166) {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 50.0) {
    		tmp = x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8) :: t_1
        real(8) :: t_2
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a
        t_2 = y * (t / a)
        if (t_1 <= (-5d+166)) then
            tmp = t_2
        else if (t_1 <= 50.0d0) then
            tmp = x
        else
            tmp = t_2
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
    	double t_2 = y * (t / a);
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -5e+166) {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 50.0) {
    		tmp = x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a):
    	t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a
    	t_2 = y * (t / a)
    	tmp = 0
    	if t_1 <= -5e+166:
    		tmp = t_2
    	elif t_1 <= 50.0:
    		tmp = x
    	else:
    		tmp = t_2
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a)
    	t_2 = Float64(y * Float64(t / a))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_1 <= -5e+166)
    		tmp = t_2;
    	elseif (t_1 <= 50.0)
    		tmp = x;
    	else
    		tmp = t_2;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / a;
    	t_2 = y * (t / a);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (t_1 <= -5e+166)
    		tmp = t_2;
    	elseif (t_1 <= 50.0)
    		tmp = x;
    	else
    		tmp = t_2;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+166], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 50.0], x, t$95$2]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\
    t_2 := y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 50:\\
    \;\;\;\;x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < -5.0000000000000002e166 or 50 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a)

      1. Initial program 85.1%

        \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
        3. *-lowering-*.f6443.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} \]
      5. Simplified43.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]
        3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]
        4. /-lowering-/.f6447.5

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \cdot y \]
      7. Applied egg-rr47.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} \]

      if -5.0000000000000002e166 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a) < 50

      1. Initial program 99.8%

        \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Simplified63.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      6. Final simplification55.1%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \leq 50:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{t}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
      7. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 99.5% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (* y (- z t))) (t_2 (fma (/ y a) (- t z) x)))
         (if (<= t_1 -1e+277)
           t_2
           (if (<= t_1 1e+239) (+ x (/ (* y (- t z)) a)) t_2))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double t_1 = y * (z - t);
      	double t_2 = fma((y / a), (t - z), x);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_1 <= -1e+277) {
      		tmp = t_2;
      	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+239) {
      		tmp = x + ((y * (t - z)) / a);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_2;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	t_1 = Float64(y * Float64(z - t))
      	t_2 = fma(Float64(y / a), Float64(t - z), x)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_1 <= -1e+277)
      		tmp = t_2;
      	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+239)
      		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - z)) / a));
      	else
      		tmp = t_2;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+277], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+239], N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := y \cdot \left(z - t\right)\\
      t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+239}:\\
      \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) < -1e277 or 9.99999999999999991e238 < (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t))

        1. Initial program 70.8%

          \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
          2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
          3. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
          4. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
          6. associate-+l-N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
          9. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
          10. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
        5. Simplified99.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]

        if -1e277 < (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) < 9.99999999999999991e238

        1. Initial program 99.8%

          \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification99.8%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot \left(z - t\right) \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+277}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \cdot \left(z - t\right) \leq 10^{+239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 6: 70.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= (+ x (/ (* y (- t z)) a)) -2e-37)
         (fma (/ y a) t x)
         (fma y (/ t a) x)))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((x + ((y * (t - z)) / a)) <= -2e-37) {
      		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(t - z)) / a)) <= -2e-37)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
      	else
      		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2e-37], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (-.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a)) < -2.00000000000000013e-37

        1. Initial program 92.5%

          \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
          2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
          3. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
          4. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
          6. associate-+l-N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
          8. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
          9. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
          10. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
        5. Simplified97.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Simplified70.5%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]

          if -2.00000000000000013e-37 < (-.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) a))

          1. Initial program 91.8%

            \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
            2. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
            3. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
            6. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
            7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
            8. /-lowering-/.f6466.2

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
          5. Simplified66.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification68.1%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 7: 95.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y}{\frac{a}{t - z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t a)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= x 1.36e-239) (+ x (/ y (/ a (- t z)))) (fma (/ y a) (- t z) x)))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (x <= 1.36e-239) {
        		tmp = x + (y / (a / (t - z)));
        	} else {
        		tmp = fma((y / a), (t - z), x);
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (x <= 1.36e-239)
        		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(a / Float64(t - z))));
        	else
        		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), Float64(t - z), x);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.36e-239], N[(x + N[(y / N[(a / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y}{\frac{a}{t - z}}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if x < 1.35999999999999996e-239

          1. Initial program 94.0%

            \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}} \]
            2. clear-numN/A

              \[\leadsto x - y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{z - t}}} \]
            3. un-div-invN/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a}{z - t}}} \]
            4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a}{z - t}}} \]
            5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{a}{z - t}}} \]
            6. --lowering--.f6498.5

              \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\frac{a}{\color{blue}{z - t}}} \]
          4. Applied egg-rr98.5%

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a}{z - t}}} \]

          if 1.35999999999999996e-239 < x

          1. Initial program 89.5%

            \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
            2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
            3. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
            4. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
            6. associate-+l-N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
            8. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
            10. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
          5. Simplified98.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        4. Final simplification98.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.36 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y}{\frac{a}{t - z}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
        5. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 8: 84.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1750000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, -z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t a)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= t -4.6e-35)
           (fma (/ y a) t x)
           (if (<= t 1750000000.0) (fma (/ y a) (- z) x) (fma y (/ t a) x))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (t <= -4.6e-35) {
        		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
        	} else if (t <= 1750000000.0) {
        		tmp = fma((y / a), -z, x);
        	} else {
        		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t <= -4.6e-35)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
        	elseif (t <= 1750000000.0)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), Float64(-z), x);
        	else
        		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -4.6e-35], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 1750000000.0], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * (-z) + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 1750000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, -z, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if t < -4.5999999999999998e-35

          1. Initial program 88.2%

            \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
            2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
            3. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
            4. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
            6. associate-+l-N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
            8. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
            10. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
          5. Simplified97.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Simplified89.7%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]

            if -4.5999999999999998e-35 < t < 1.75e9

            1. Initial program 96.1%

              \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
              2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
              3. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
              4. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
              6. associate-+l-N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
              9. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
              10. associate-+r+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
            5. Simplified95.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}, x\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)}, x\right) \]
              2. neg-lowering-neg.f6490.8

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{-z}, x\right) \]
            8. Simplified90.8%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{-z}, x\right) \]

            if 1.75e9 < t

            1. Initial program 88.2%

              \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
              2. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
              3. remove-double-negN/A

                \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
              6. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
              7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
              8. /-lowering-/.f6482.7

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
            5. Simplified82.7%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          9. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 9: 83.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.26 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 29000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= t -2.26e-35)
             (fma (/ y a) t x)
             (if (<= t 29000000.0) (- x (/ (* y z) a)) (fma y (/ t a) x))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double tmp;
          	if (t <= -2.26e-35) {
          		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
          	} else if (t <= 29000000.0) {
          		tmp = x - ((y * z) / a);
          	} else {
          		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t <= -2.26e-35)
          		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
          	elseif (t <= 29000000.0)
          		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y * z) / a));
          	else
          		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, -2.26e-35], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t, 29000000.0], N[(x - N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2.26 \cdot 10^{-35}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 29000000:\\
          \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 3 regimes
          2. if t < -2.26e-35

            1. Initial program 88.2%

              \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
              2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
              3. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
              4. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
              6. associate-+l-N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
              8. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
              9. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
              10. associate-+r+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
            5. Simplified97.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Simplified89.7%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]

              if -2.26e-35 < t < 2.9e7

              1. Initial program 96.1%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{a} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-lowering-*.f6488.6

                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{a} \]
              5. Simplified88.6%

                \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}}{a} \]

              if 2.9e7 < t

              1. Initial program 88.2%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
                6. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
                7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
                8. /-lowering-/.f6482.7

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
              5. Simplified82.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
            8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            9. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 10: 72.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot z}{-a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= z -1.25e+47)
               (/ (* y z) (- a))
               (if (<= z 3.6e+87) (fma y (/ t a) x) (- (* z (/ y a))))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (z <= -1.25e+47) {
            		tmp = (y * z) / -a;
            	} else if (z <= 3.6e+87) {
            		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = -(z * (y / a));
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (z <= -1.25e+47)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * z) / Float64(-a));
            	elseif (z <= 3.6e+87)
            		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(-Float64(z * Float64(y / a)));
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.25e+47], N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] / (-a)), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3.6e+87], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], (-N[(z * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot z}{-a}\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;-z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 3 regimes
            2. if z < -1.25000000000000005e47

              1. Initial program 94.3%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                5. /-lowering-/.f6456.7

                  \[\leadsto -y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}} \]
              5. Simplified56.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                2. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot z\right)}{a}} \]
                3. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot z\right)}{a}} \]
                4. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}}{a} \]
                5. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}}{a} \]
                6. neg-lowering-neg.f6460.1

                  \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-z\right)}}{a} \]
              7. Applied egg-rr60.1%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(-z\right)}{a}} \]

              if -1.25000000000000005e47 < z < 3.59999999999999994e87

              1. Initial program 94.5%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
                6. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
                7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
                8. /-lowering-/.f6482.3

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
              5. Simplified82.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]

              if 3.59999999999999994e87 < z

              1. Initial program 80.6%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                5. /-lowering-/.f6462.5

                  \[\leadsto -y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}} \]
              5. Simplified62.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a} \cdot y}\right) \]
                2. div-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{1}{a}\right)} \cdot y\right) \]
                3. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
                4. associate-/r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y}}}\right) \]
                5. clear-numN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}\right) \]
                6. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]
                7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]
                8. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} \]
                9. /-lowering-/.f6466.7

                  \[\leadsto \left(-z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}} \]
              7. Applied egg-rr66.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]
            3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            4. Final simplification74.9%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot z}{-a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
            5. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 11: 73.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := -z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_1 (- (* z (/ y a)))))
               (if (<= z -1.35e+47) t_1 (if (<= z 2.9e+87) (fma y (/ t a) x) t_1))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	double t_1 = -(z * (y / a));
            	double tmp;
            	if (z <= -1.35e+47) {
            		tmp = t_1;
            	} else if (z <= 2.9e+87) {
            		tmp = fma(y, (t / a), x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_1;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	t_1 = Float64(-Float64(z * Float64(y / a)))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (z <= -1.35e+47)
            		tmp = t_1;
            	elseif (z <= 2.9e+87)
            		tmp = fma(y, Float64(t / a), x);
            	else
            		tmp = t_1;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = (-N[(z * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision])}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.35e+47], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 2.9e+87], N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_1 := -z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if z < -1.34999999999999998e47 or 2.8999999999999998e87 < z

              1. Initial program 88.2%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                5. /-lowering-/.f6459.3

                  \[\leadsto -y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}} \]
              5. Simplified59.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a} \cdot y}\right) \]
                2. div-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{1}{a}\right)} \cdot y\right) \]
                3. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{1}{a} \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
                4. associate-/r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{y}}}\right) \]
                5. clear-numN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}\right) \]
                6. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]
                7. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]
                8. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} \]
                9. /-lowering-/.f6463.0

                  \[\leadsto \left(-z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}} \]
              7. Applied egg-rr63.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} \]

              if -1.34999999999999998e47 < z < 2.8999999999999998e87

              1. Initial program 94.5%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
                6. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
                7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
                8. /-lowering-/.f6482.3

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
              5. Simplified82.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
            3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            4. Final simplification74.9%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-z \cdot \frac{y}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
            5. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 12: 67.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{-136}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ y a) t x)))
               (if (<= x -3.05e-136) t_1 (if (<= x 1.08e-157) (* y (/ z (- a))) t_1))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	double t_1 = fma((y / a), t, x);
            	double tmp;
            	if (x <= -3.05e-136) {
            		tmp = t_1;
            	} else if (x <= 1.08e-157) {
            		tmp = y * (z / -a);
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_1;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	t_1 = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (x <= -3.05e-136)
            		tmp = t_1;
            	elseif (x <= 1.08e-157)
            		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(z / Float64(-a)));
            	else
            		tmp = t_1;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -3.05e-136], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 1.08e-157], N[(y * N[(z / (-a)), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
            \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{-136}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\
            \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z}{-a}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if x < -3.0499999999999999e-136 or 1.0799999999999999e-157 < x

              1. Initial program 91.8%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
                2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
                3. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
                4. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
                6. associate-+l-N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                8. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                9. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
                10. associate-+r+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
              5. Simplified97.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Simplified77.6%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{t}, x\right) \]

                if -3.0499999999999999e-136 < x < 1.0799999999999999e-157

                1. Initial program 92.7%

                  \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot z}{a}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                  2. neg-lowering-neg.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                  3. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                  4. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{a}}\right) \]
                  5. /-lowering-/.f6463.5

                    \[\leadsto -y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}} \]
                5. Simplified63.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-y \cdot \frac{z}{a}} \]
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Final simplification73.8%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3.05 \cdot 10^{-136}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.08 \cdot 10^{-157}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{z}{-a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
              10. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 13: 97.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right) \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ y a) (- t z) x))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return fma((y / a), (t - z), x);
              }
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	return fma(Float64(y / a), Float64(t - z), x)
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 92.1%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]
                2. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a} \cdot z - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
                3. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{a}} - \frac{y}{a} \cdot t\right) \]
                4. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot t}{a}}\right) \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a} - \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a}\right) \]
                6. associate-+l-N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right) + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                7. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(x - \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)} \]
                8. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                9. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
                10. associate-+r+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\right) + x} \]
              5. Simplified95.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t - z, x\right)} \]
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 14: 68.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma y (/ t a) x))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return fma(y, (t / a), x);
              }
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	return fma(y, Float64(t / a), x)
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 92.1%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)} \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]
                3. remove-double-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
                5. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
                6. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
                7. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
                8. /-lowering-/.f6466.5

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
              5. Simplified66.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
              6. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 15: 38.6% accurate, 23.0× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 x)
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return x;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  code = x
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	return x;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z, t, a):
              	return x
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	return x
              end
              
              function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = x;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := x
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              x
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 92.1%

                \[x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Simplified34.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing

                Developer Target 1: 99.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a}{z - t}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -1.0761266216389975 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{1}{\frac{t\_1}{y}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.894426862792089 \cdot 10^{-49}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_1 (/ a (- z t))))
                   (if (< y -1.0761266216389975e-10)
                     (- x (/ 1.0 (/ t_1 y)))
                     (if (< y 2.894426862792089e-49)
                       (- x (/ (* y (- z t)) a))
                       (- x (/ y t_1))))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double t_1 = a / (z - t);
                	double tmp;
                	if (y < -1.0761266216389975e-10) {
                		tmp = x - (1.0 / (t_1 / y));
                	} else if (y < 2.894426862792089e-49) {
                		tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
                	} else {
                		tmp = x - (y / t_1);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                    real(8), intent (in) :: t
                    real(8), intent (in) :: a
                    real(8) :: t_1
                    real(8) :: tmp
                    t_1 = a / (z - t)
                    if (y < (-1.0761266216389975d-10)) then
                        tmp = x - (1.0d0 / (t_1 / y))
                    else if (y < 2.894426862792089d-49) then
                        tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
                    else
                        tmp = x - (y / t_1)
                    end if
                    code = tmp
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double t_1 = a / (z - t);
                	double tmp;
                	if (y < -1.0761266216389975e-10) {
                		tmp = x - (1.0 / (t_1 / y));
                	} else if (y < 2.894426862792089e-49) {
                		tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
                	} else {
                		tmp = x - (y / t_1);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                	t_1 = a / (z - t)
                	tmp = 0
                	if y < -1.0761266216389975e-10:
                		tmp = x - (1.0 / (t_1 / y))
                	elif y < 2.894426862792089e-49:
                		tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a)
                	else:
                		tmp = x - (y / t_1)
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	t_1 = Float64(a / Float64(z - t))
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y < -1.0761266216389975e-10)
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(1.0 / Float64(t_1 / y)));
                	elseif (y < 2.894426862792089e-49)
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / a));
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / t_1));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	t_1 = a / (z - t);
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (y < -1.0761266216389975e-10)
                		tmp = x - (1.0 / (t_1 / y));
                	elseif (y < 2.894426862792089e-49)
                		tmp = x - ((y * (z - t)) / a);
                	else
                		tmp = x - (y / t_1);
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(a / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -1.0761266216389975e-10], N[(x - N[(1.0 / N[(t$95$1 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[y, 2.894426862792089e-49], N[(x - N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_1 := \frac{a}{z - t}\\
                \mathbf{if}\;y < -1.0761266216389975 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{1}{\frac{t\_1}{y}}\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.894426862792089 \cdot 10^{-49}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{t\_1}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                

                Reproduce

                ?
                herbie shell --seed 2024199 
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                  :name "Optimisation.CirclePacking:place from circle-packing-0.1.0.4, F"
                  :precision binary64
                
                  :alt
                  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -430450648655599/4000000000000000000000000) (- x (/ 1 (/ (/ a (- z t)) y))) (if (< y 2894426862792089/10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- x (/ (* y (- z t)) a)) (- x (/ y (/ a (- z t)))))))
                
                  (- x (/ (* y (- z t)) a)))