Data.Approximate.Numerics:blog from approximate-0.2.2.1

Percentage Accurate: 99.6% → 99.9%
Time: 10.1s
Alternatives: 12
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))
double code(double x) {
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = (6.0d0 * (x - 1.0d0)) / ((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x)));
}
def code(x):
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x)))
function code(x)
	return Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x - 1.0)) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 12 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))
double code(double x) {
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    code = (6.0d0 * (x - 1.0d0)) / ((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x)));
}
def code(x):
	return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x)))
function code(x)
	return Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x - 1.0)) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x))))
end
function tmp = code(x)
	tmp = (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
end
code[x_] := N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (* (/ (+ x -1.0) (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) (+ x 1.0))) 6.0))
double code(double x) {
	return ((x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), (x + 1.0))) * 6.0;
}
function code(x)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), Float64(x + 1.0))) * 6.0)
end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
    4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
    5. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
    6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
    7. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
    8. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
    9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
    10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
    11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
  4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t\_0}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0)))
   (if (<= (/ t_0 (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
     (/ t_0 (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) 1.0))
     (* 6.0 (/ (+ x -1.0) (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) x))))))
double code(double x) {
	double t_0 = (x + -1.0) * 6.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
		tmp = t_0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 6.0 * ((x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(t_0 / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(t$95$0 / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(6.0 * N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t\_0}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6498.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
    5. Simplified98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]

    if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
      3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
      4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
      5. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
      6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
      8. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
      9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
      10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
      11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
    4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Simplified97.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Final simplification98.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 97.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
       (/ (fma x 6.0 -6.0) (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) 1.0))
       (* 6.0 (/ (+ x -1.0) (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) x)))))
    double code(double x) {
    	double tmp;
    	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
    		tmp = fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = 6.0 * ((x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x));
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x)));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(N[(x * 6.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(6.0 * N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
        2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
        3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6498.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
      5. Simplified98.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
        3. distribute-rgt-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6 + -1 \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot 6 + \color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
        5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f6498.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
      7. Applied egg-rr98.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]

      if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

      1. Initial program 99.7%

        \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
        3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
        4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
        5. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
        6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
        7. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
        8. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
        9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
        10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
        11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
      4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Simplified97.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Final simplification98.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 97.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
         (/ (fma x 6.0 -6.0) (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) 1.0))
         (* 6.0 (/ x (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) x)))))
      double code(double x) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
      		tmp = fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0);
      	} else {
      		tmp = 6.0 * (x / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
      		tmp = Float64(fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0));
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(x / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x)));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(N[(x * 6.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(6.0 * N[(x / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
          2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
          3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6498.9

            \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
        5. Simplified98.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
          3. distribute-rgt-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6 + -1 \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
          4. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot 6 + \color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
          5. accelerator-lowering-fma.f6498.9

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
        7. Applied egg-rr98.9%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]

        if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

        1. Initial program 99.7%

          \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
          3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
          4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
          5. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
          6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
          7. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
          8. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
          9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
          10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
          11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
        4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Simplified97.5%

            \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
          2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)} \cdot 6 \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Simplified97.4%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)} \cdot 6 \]
          4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          5. Final simplification98.1%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
          6. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 5: 97.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
             (/ -6.0 (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) (+ x 1.0)))
             (* 6.0 (/ x (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) x)))))
          double code(double x) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
          		tmp = -6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), (x + 1.0));
          	} else {
          		tmp = 6.0 * (x / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x));
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
          		tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), Float64(x + 1.0)));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(6.0 * Float64(x / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x)));
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(6.0 * N[(x / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
              3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
              4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
              5. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
              6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
              7. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
              8. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
              9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
              10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
              11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
            4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
            5. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              3. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              4. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \]
              6. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              7. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              8. distribute-rgt-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6 + -1 \cdot 6}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              9. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot 6 + \color{blue}{-6}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              10. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
              11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \]
              12. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \]
              13. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \]
            6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \]
            7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \]
            8. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Simplified98.9%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \]

              if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

              1. Initial program 99.7%

                \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
                3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
                4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
                5. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                7. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                8. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
                9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
                10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
              4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Simplified97.5%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Simplified97.4%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                5. Final simplification98.1%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;6 \cdot \frac{x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 51.5% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
                   (/ -6.0 (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) (+ x 1.0)))
                   (fma (sqrt x) 1.5 -0.375)))
                double code(double x) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
                		tmp = -6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), (x + 1.0));
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
                		tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), Float64(x + 1.0)));
                	else
                		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5 + -0.375), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
                \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

                  1. Initial program 99.9%

                    \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{6 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
                    3. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6} \]
                    4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \cdot 6 \]
                    5. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                    6. +-lowering-+.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                    7. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x + \color{blue}{-1}}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \cdot 6 \]
                    8. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
                    9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \cdot 6 \]
                    10. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                    11. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \cdot 6 \]
                  4. Applied egg-rr100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + -1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \cdot 6} \]
                  5. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate-*l/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(x + -1\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    4. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    5. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)}} \]
                    6. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    7. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x + \color{blue}{-1}\right)}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    8. distribute-rgt-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6 + -1 \cdot 6}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    9. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot 6 + \color{blue}{-6}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    10. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(x + 1\right)} \]
                    11. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \]
                    12. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, x + 1\right)} \]
                    13. +-lowering-+.f64100.0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{x + 1}\right)} \]
                  6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}} \]
                  7. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \]
                  8. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Simplified98.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)} \]

                    if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

                    1. Initial program 99.7%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    8. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} - \frac{3}{8}} \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. sub-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right) \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{8}} \]
                      4. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \frac{3}{2}, \frac{-3}{8}\right)} \]
                      5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1.5, -0.375\right) \]
                    11. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)} \]
                  9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  10. Final simplification53.6%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x + 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                  11. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 7: 51.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
                     (/ 6.0 (fma (sqrt x) -4.0 -1.0))
                     (fma (sqrt x) 1.5 -0.375)))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
                  		tmp = 6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), -4.0, -1.0);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375);
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
                  		tmp = Float64(6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), -4.0, -1.0));
                  	else
                  		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5 + -0.375), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right)}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-6}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)}}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                      2. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{6}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}\right)} \]
                      3. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{6}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)}} \]
                      4. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{6}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)}} \]
                      5. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1\right)}\right)} \]
                      6. distribute-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}} \]
                      7. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 4}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \]
                      8. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \]
                      9. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{-4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \]
                      10. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot -1\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \]
                      11. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \left(4 \cdot -1\right) + \color{blue}{-1}} \]
                      12. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4 \cdot -1, -1\right)}} \]
                      13. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 4 \cdot -1, -1\right)} \]
                      14. metadata-eval98.8

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \color{blue}{-4}, -1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified98.8%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right)}} \]

                    if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

                    1. Initial program 99.7%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    8. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} - \frac{3}{8}} \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. sub-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right) \]
                      3. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{8}} \]
                      4. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \frac{3}{2}, \frac{-3}{8}\right)} \]
                      5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1.5, -0.375\right) \]
                    11. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)} \]
                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  4. Final simplification53.6%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                  5. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 8: 11.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= (/ (* (+ x -1.0) 6.0) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))) -5.0)
                     (fma (sqrt x) -1.5 -0.375)
                     (* (sqrt x) 1.5)))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((((x + -1.0) * 6.0) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0) {
                  		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), -1.5, -0.375);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = sqrt(x) * 1.5;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + -1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) <= -5.0)
                  		tmp = fma(sqrt(x), -1.5, -0.375);
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * 1.5);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5.0], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -1.5 + -0.375), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -1.5, -0.375\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -5

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6498.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified98.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f642.3

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    8. Simplified2.3%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} + \frac{3}{8} \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}}} \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2}} + \frac{3}{8} \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
                      2. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2} + \frac{3}{8} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}}} \]
                      3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2} + \frac{3}{8} \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{-1}} \]
                      4. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2} + \frac{3}{8} \cdot \color{blue}{-1} \]
                      5. metadata-evalN/A

                        \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{8}} \]
                      6. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \frac{-3}{2}, \frac{-3}{8}\right)} \]
                      7. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6415.6

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, -1.5, -0.375\right) \]
                    11. Simplified15.6%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -1.5, -0.375\right)} \]

                    if -5 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x))))

                    1. Initial program 99.7%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}} \cdot 1.5 \]
                    8. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5} \]
                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  4. Final simplification11.3%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x + -1\right) \cdot 6}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \leq -5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -1.5, -0.375\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5\\ \end{array} \]
                  5. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 9: 99.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right) - x} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x)
                   :precision binary64
                   (/ (fma x -6.0 6.0) (- (fma (sqrt x) -4.0 -1.0) x)))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	return fma(x, -6.0, 6.0) / (fma(sqrt(x), -4.0, -1.0) - x);
                  }
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	return Float64(fma(x, -6.0, 6.0) / Float64(fma(sqrt(x), -4.0, -1.0) - x))
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := N[(N[(x * -6.0 + 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right) - x}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 99.8%

                    \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. frac-2negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)}} \]
                    2. /-lowering-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)}} \]
                    3. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    4. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    5. distribute-rgt-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    6. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    7. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{-6}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    8. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(6\right)\right) + \color{blue}{6}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    9. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \mathsf{neg}\left(6\right), 6\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    10. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{-6}, 6\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)} \]
                    11. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)}} \]
                    12. associate-+l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)}} \]
                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right) + x\right)}} \]
                    14. associate--r+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right) - x}} \]
                    15. neg-sub0N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right)} - x} \]
                    16. --lowering--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\right)\right)\right) - x}} \]
                  4. Applied egg-rr99.8%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, -6, 6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, -4, -1\right) - x}} \]
                  5. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 10: 7.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= x 1.0) (* (sqrt x) -1.5) (* (sqrt x) 1.5)))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (x <= 1.0) {
                  		tmp = sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = sqrt(x) * 1.5;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8) :: tmp
                      if (x <= 1.0d0) then
                          tmp = sqrt(x) * (-1.5d0)
                      else
                          tmp = sqrt(x) * 1.5d0
                      end if
                      code = tmp
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (x <= 1.0) {
                  		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = Math.sqrt(x) * 1.5;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x):
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if x <= 1.0:
                  		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * -1.5
                  	else:
                  		tmp = math.sqrt(x) * 1.5
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (x <= 1.0)
                  		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * -1.5);
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(sqrt(x) * 1.5);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x)
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (x <= 1.0)
                  		tmp = sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  	else
                  		tmp = sqrt(x) * 1.5;
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -1.5), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if x < 1

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6498.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified98.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2}} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.7

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}} \cdot -1.5 \]
                    8. Simplified6.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5} \]

                    if 1 < x

                    1. Initial program 99.7%

                      \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                      2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                    5. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} \]
                      2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} \]
                      3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f646.9

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}} \cdot 1.5 \]
                    8. Simplified6.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot 1.5} \]
                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  4. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 11: 11.2% accurate, 2.4× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right) \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (fma (sqrt x) 1.5 -0.375))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	return fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375);
                  }
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	return fma(sqrt(x), 1.5, -0.375)
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5 + -0.375), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 99.8%

                    \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6453.6

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                  5. Simplified53.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{6 \cdot x}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                    2. *-lowering-*.f644.6

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                  8. Simplified4.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 6}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \]
                  9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} - \frac{3}{8}} \]
                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right)} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)\right) \]
                    3. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{3}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{8}} \]
                    4. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, \frac{3}{2}, \frac{-3}{8}\right)} \]
                    5. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6411.3

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1.5, -0.375\right) \]
                  11. Simplified11.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 1.5, -0.375\right)} \]
                  12. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 12: 4.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5 \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* (sqrt x) -1.5))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	return sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      code = sqrt(x) * (-1.5d0)
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x) {
                  	return Math.sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x):
                  	return math.sqrt(x) * -1.5
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	return Float64(sqrt(x) * -1.5)
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(x)
                  	tmp = sqrt(x) * -1.5;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * -1.5), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Initial program 99.8%

                    \[\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + 1}} \]
                    2. accelerator-lowering-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                    3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f6453.6

                      \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}}, 1\right)} \]
                  5. Simplified53.6%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-3}{2} \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2}} \]
                    2. *-lowering-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \frac{-3}{2}} \]
                    3. sqrt-lowering-sqrt.f644.0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x}} \cdot -1.5 \]
                  8. Simplified4.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot -1.5} \]
                  9. Add Preprocessing

                  Developer Target 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{6}{\frac{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x - 1}} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x)
                   :precision binary64
                   (/ 6.0 (/ (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x))) (- x 1.0))))
                  double code(double x) {
                  	return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0));
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      code = 6.0d0 / (((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0d0))
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x) {
                  	return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0));
                  }
                  
                  def code(x):
                  	return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0))
                  
                  function code(x)
                  	return Float64(6.0 / Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x))) / Float64(x - 1.0)))
                  end
                  
                  function tmp = code(x)
                  	tmp = 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0));
                  end
                  
                  code[x_] := N[(6.0 / N[(N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \frac{6}{\frac{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x - 1}}
                  \end{array}
                  

                  Reproduce

                  ?
                  herbie shell --seed 2024199 
                  (FPCore (x)
                    :name "Data.Approximate.Numerics:blog from approximate-0.2.2.1"
                    :precision binary64
                  
                    :alt
                    (! :herbie-platform default (/ 6 (/ (+ (+ x 1) (* 4 (sqrt x))) (- x 1))))
                  
                    (/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))