math.exp on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 7.5s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{re} \cdot \sin im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 96.8% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+103}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -1.6)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (if (or (<= re 550000000.0) (not (<= re 1.05e+103)))
     (*
      (sin im)
      (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 0.5 (* re 0.16666666666666666)))))))
     (* (exp re) im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.6) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if ((re <= 550000000.0) || !(re <= 1.05e+103)) {
		tmp = sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-1.6d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else if ((re <= 550000000.0d0) .or. (.not. (re <= 1.05d+103))) then
        tmp = sin(im) * (1.0d0 + (re * (1.0d0 + (re * (0.5d0 + (re * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    else
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.6) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if ((re <= 550000000.0) || !(re <= 1.05e+103)) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -1.6:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	elif (re <= 550000000.0) or not (re <= 1.05e+103):
		tmp = math.sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -1.6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	elseif ((re <= 550000000.0) || !(re <= 1.05e+103))
		tmp = Float64(sin(im) * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(0.5 + Float64(re * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -1.6)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	elseif ((re <= 550000000.0) || ~((re <= 1.05e+103)))
		tmp = sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	else
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -1.6], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[re, 550000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[re, 1.05e+103]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(0.5 + N[(re * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+103}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if re < -1.6000000000000001

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -1.6000000000000001 < re < 5.5e8 or 1.0500000000000001e103 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{re \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin im \]
    5. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

    if 5.5e8 < re < 1.0500000000000001e103

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 78.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification98.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000 \lor \neg \left(re \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{+103}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 92.4% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -165:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -165.0)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (if (<= re 550000000.0)
     (* (sin im) (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 1.0 (* re 0.5)))))
     (* (exp re) im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -165.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-165.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else if (re <= 550000000.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im) * (1.0d0 + (re * (1.0d0 + (re * 0.5d0))))
    else
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -165.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -165.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	elif re <= 550000000.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))))
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -165.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(sin(im) * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * 0.5)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -165.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im) * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	else
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -165.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 550000000.0], N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -165:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if re < -165

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -165 < re < 5.5e8

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative99.1%

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{re \cdot 0.5}\right)\right) \cdot \sin im \]
    5. Simplified99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

    if 5.5e8 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification96.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -165:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 92.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -1.0)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (if (<= re 550000000.0) (* (sin im) (+ re 1.0)) (* (exp re) im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else if (re <= 550000000.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -1.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	elif re <= 550000000.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im) * (re + 1.0)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(sin(im) * Float64(re + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im) * (re + 1.0);
	else
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -1.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 550000000.0], N[(N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision] * N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if re < -1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -1 < re < 5.5e8

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in98.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]

    if 5.5e8 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification96.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im \cdot \left(re + 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 91.8% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -200:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -200.0)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (if (<= re 550000000.0) (sin im) (* (exp re) im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -200.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-200.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else if (re <= 550000000.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im)
    else
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -200.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 550000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -200.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	elif re <= 550000000.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im)
	else:
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -200.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -200.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	elseif (re <= 550000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -200.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 550000000.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -200:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if re < -200

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -200 < re < 5.5e8

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

    if 5.5e8 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification96.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -200:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 87.5% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -105:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 62000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -105.0)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (if (<= re 62000000000.0)
     (sin im)
     (* im (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 0.5 (* re 0.16666666666666666))))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -105.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 62000000000.0) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-105.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else if (re <= 62000000000.0d0) then
        tmp = sin(im)
    else
        tmp = im * (1.0d0 + (re * (1.0d0 + (re * (0.5d0 + (re * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -105.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else if (re <= 62000000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -105.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	elif re <= 62000000000.0:
		tmp = math.sin(im)
	else:
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -105.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	elseif (re <= 62000000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(0.5 + Float64(re * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -105.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	elseif (re <= 62000000000.0)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -105.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 62000000000.0], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(0.5 + N[(re * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -105:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 62000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if re < -105

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -105 < re < 6.2e10

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

    if 6.2e10 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 84.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative74.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{re \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin im \]
    6. Simplified70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification93.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -105:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 62000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 63.8% accurate, 10.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -1.6)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (* im (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 0.5 (* re 0.16666666666666666)))))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.6) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-1.6d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else
        tmp = im * (1.0d0 + (re * (1.0d0 + (re * (0.5d0 + (re * 0.16666666666666666d0))))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.6) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -1.6:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	else:
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -1.6)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(0.5 + Float64(re * 0.16666666666666666)))))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -1.6)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	else
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * (0.5 + (re * 0.16666666666666666))))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -1.6], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(0.5 + N[(re * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < -1.6000000000000001

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -1.6000000000000001 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + 0.16666666666666666 \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative92.5%

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + \color{blue}{re \cdot 0.16666666666666666}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin im \]
    6. Simplified57.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification68.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(0.5 + re \cdot 0.16666666666666666\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 61.3% accurate, 12.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -98:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -98.0)
   (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0)
   (* im (+ 1.0 (* re (+ 1.0 (* re 0.5)))))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -98.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-98.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else
        tmp = im * (1.0d0 + (re * (1.0d0 + (re * 0.5d0))))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -98.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -98.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	else:
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))))
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -98.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * Float64(1.0 + Float64(re * 0.5)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -98.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	else
		tmp = im * (1.0 + (re * (1.0 + (re * 0.5))));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -98.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(im * N[(1.0 + N[(re * N[(1.0 + N[(re * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -98:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < -98

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -98 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 52.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative86.0%

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{re \cdot 0.5}\right)\right) \cdot \sin im \]
    6. Simplified52.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)} \cdot im \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification64.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -98:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot 0.5\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 53.9% accurate, 20.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -1.0) (* (+ re 1.0) 0.0) (+ im (* re im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = (re + 1.0d0) * 0.0d0
    else
        tmp = im + (re * im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -1.0:
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0
	else:
		tmp = im + (re * im)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(re + 1.0) * 0.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im + Float64(re * im));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = (re + 1.0) * 0.0;
	else
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -1.0], N[(N[(re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(im + N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < -1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{1} - 1\right) \]

    if -1 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im + im \cdot re} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification57.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(re + 1\right) \cdot 0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 41.3% accurate, 20.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(im + 1\right) + -1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -1.0) (+ (+ im 1.0) -1.0) (+ im (* re im))))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (im + 1.0) + -1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (re <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = (im + 1.0d0) + (-1.0d0)
    else
        tmp = im + (re * im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -1.0) {
		tmp = (im + 1.0) + -1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -1.0:
		tmp = (im + 1.0) + -1.0
	else:
		tmp = im + (re * im)
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(im + 1.0) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im + Float64(re * im));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -1.0)
		tmp = (im + 1.0) + -1.0;
	else
		tmp = im + (re * im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -1.0], N[(N[(im + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(im + N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(im + 1\right) + -1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if re < -1

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in re around 0 2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im + re \cdot \sin im} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-rgt1-in2.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    5. Simplified2.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re + 1\right) \cdot \sin im} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. expm1-log1p-u2.8%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{expm1}\left(\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)\right)} \]
      2. expm1-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{\mathsf{log1p}\left(\sin im\right)} - 1\right)} \]
      3. log1p-undefine60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(1 + \sin im\right)}} - 1\right) \]
      4. rem-exp-log60.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \sin im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    7. Applied egg-rr60.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \sin im\right) - 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in im around 0 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + im\right)} - 1\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative60.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im + 1\right)} - 1\right) \]
    10. Simplified60.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(re + 1\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im + 1\right)} - 1\right) \]
    11. Taylor expanded in re around 0 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \left(\left(im + 1\right) - 1\right) \]

    if -1 < re

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 61.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im + im \cdot re} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification47.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(im + 1\right) + -1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im + re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 28.5% accurate, 25.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 480000:\\ \;\;\;\;im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (if (<= im 480000.0) im (* re im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 480000.0) {
		tmp = im;
	} else {
		tmp = re * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (im <= 480000.0d0) then
        tmp = im
    else
        tmp = re * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (im <= 480000.0) {
		tmp = im;
	} else {
		tmp = re * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if im <= 480000.0:
		tmp = im
	else:
		tmp = re * im
	return tmp
function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (im <= 480000.0)
		tmp = im;
	else
		tmp = Float64(re * im);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (im <= 480000.0)
		tmp = im;
	else
		tmp = re * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[im, 480000.0], im, N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;im \leq 480000:\\
\;\;\;\;im\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if im < 4.8e5

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 77.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 38.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im} \]

    if 4.8e5 < im

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 48.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 15.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im + im \cdot re} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in re around inf 16.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification33.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;im \leq 480000:\\ \;\;\;\;im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;re \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 29.9% accurate, 40.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im + re \cdot im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (+ im (* re im)))
double code(double re, double im) {
	return im + (re * im);
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im + (re * im)
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im + (re * im);
}
def code(re, im):
	return im + (re * im)
function code(re, im)
	return Float64(im + Float64(re * im))
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im + (re * im);
end
code[re_, im_] := N[(im + N[(re * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
im + re \cdot im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 70.9%

    \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 33.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im + im \cdot re} \]
  5. Final simplification33.6%

    \[\leadsto im + re \cdot im \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 26.9% accurate, 203.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \end{array} \]
(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 im)
double code(double re, double im) {
	return im;
}
real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im
end function
public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im;
}
def code(re, im):
	return im
function code(re, im)
	return im
end
function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im;
end
code[re_, im_] := im
\begin{array}{l}

\\
im
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in im around 0 70.9%

    \[\leadsto e^{re} \cdot \color{blue}{im} \]
  4. Taylor expanded in re around 0 30.7%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024186 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.exp on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp re) (sin im)))