Graphics.Rasterific.CubicBezier:cachedBezierAt from Rasterific-0.6.1

Percentage Accurate: 92.4% → 99.4%

Time: 12.5s

Alternatives: 15

Speedup: 0.6×

• 32.8% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ x (* y z)) (* t a)) (* (* a z) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * z)) + Float64(t * a)) + Float64(Float64(a * z) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * z), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 92.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ x (* y z)) (* t a)) (* (* a z) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * z)) + Float64(t * a)) + Float64(Float64(a * z) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((a * z) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * z), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1000000000000 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right) + t \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1000000000000.0) (not (<= z 6.2e+18)))
   (* z (+ y (+ (* a (+ b (/ t z))) (/ x z))))
   (+ (+ x (* y z)) (+ (* a (* z b)) (* t a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1000000000000.0) || !(z <= 6.2e+18)) {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (y * z)) + ((a * (z * b)) + (t * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1000000000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 6.2d+18))) then
        tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
    else
        tmp = (x + (y * z)) + ((a * (z * b)) + (t * a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1000000000000.0) || !(z <= 6.2e+18)) {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (y * z)) + ((a * (z * b)) + (t * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1000000000000.0) or not (z <= 6.2e+18):
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
	else:
		tmp = (x + (y * z)) + ((a * (z * b)) + (t * a))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1000000000000.0) || !(z <= 6.2e+18))
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(a * Float64(b + Float64(t / z))) + Float64(x / z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * z)) + Float64(Float64(a * Float64(z * b)) + Float64(t * a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1000000000000.0) || ~((z <= 6.2e+18)))
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	else
		tmp = (x + (y * z)) + ((a * (z * b)) + (t * a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1000000000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 6.2e+18]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(y + N[(N[(a * N[(b + N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1e12 or 6.2e18 < z

   1. Initial program 86.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 87.8%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 98.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot b + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right) + a \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-+l+ 98.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(\frac{a \cdot t}{z} + a \cdot b\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 98.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 99.0%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(a \cdot b + \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. distribute-lft-out 99.9%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -1e12 < z < 6.2e18

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 99.3%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1000000000000 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{+18}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right) + t \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+301}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot \frac{y + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (+ (+ x (* y z)) (* t a)) (* (* z a) b))))
   (if (<= t_1 5e+301)
     t_1
     (* x (+ 1.0 (* z (/ (+ y (* a (+ b (/ t z)))) x)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 + (z * ((y + (a * (b + (t / z)))) / x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b)
    if (t_1 <= 5d+301) then
        tmp = t_1
    else
        tmp = x * (1.0d0 + (z * ((y + (a * (b + (t / z)))) / x)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 + (z * ((y + (a * (b + (t / z)))) / x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= 5e+301:
		tmp = t_1
	else:
		tmp = x * (1.0 + (z * ((y + (a * (b + (t / z)))) / x)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * z)) + Float64(t * a)) + Float64(Float64(z * a) * b))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(1.0 + Float64(z * Float64(Float64(y + Float64(a * Float64(b + Float64(t / z)))) / x))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = x * (1.0 + (z * ((y + (a * (b + (t / z)))) / x)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+301], t$95$1, N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(z * N[(N[(y + N[(a * N[(b + N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y z)) (*.f64 t a)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a z) b)) < 5.0000000000000004e301

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 5.0000000000000004e301 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y z)) (*.f64 t a)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a z) b))

   1. Initial program 74.8%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 74.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 83.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot b + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right) + a \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-+l+ 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(\frac{a \cdot t}{z} + a \cdot b\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 86.4%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(a \cdot b + \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. distribute-lft-out 98.3%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + \frac{z \cdot \left(y + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}{x}\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 98.5%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{y + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}{x}}\right) \]

   10. Simplified 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot \frac{y + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}{x}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+301}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 + z \cdot \frac{y + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}{x}\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+301}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (+ (+ x (* y z)) (* t a)) (* (* z a) b))))
   (if (<= t_1 5e+301) t_1 (* z (+ y (+ (* a (+ b (/ t z))) (/ x z)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b)
    if (t_1 <= 5d+301) then
        tmp = t_1
    else
        tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b)
	tmp = 0
	if t_1 <= 5e+301:
		tmp = t_1
	else:
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * z)) + Float64(t * a)) + Float64(Float64(z * a) * b))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(a * Float64(b + Float64(t / z))) + Float64(x / z))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = ((x + (y * z)) + (t * a)) + ((z * a) * b);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_1 <= 5e+301)
		tmp = t_1;
	else
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+301], t$95$1, N[(z * N[(y + N[(N[(a * N[(b + N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y z)) (*.f64 t a)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a z) b)) < 5.0000000000000004e301

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 5.0000000000000004e301 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y z)) (*.f64 t a)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a z) b))

   1. Initial program 74.8%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 74.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 83.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 83.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot b + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right) + a \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-+l+ 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(\frac{a \cdot t}{z} + a \cdot b\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 84.7%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 86.4%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(a \cdot b + \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. distribute-lft-out 98.3%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+301}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(z \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 39.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.2 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-242}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -8e+155)
   (* a (* z b))
   (if (<= a -1.15e+21)
     (* t a)
     (if (<= a -1.2e-77)
       (* y z)
       (if (<= a 1.15e-242) x (if (<= a 1.15e+57) (* y z) (* t a)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -8e+155) {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	} else if (a <= -1.15e+21) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else if (a <= -1.2e-77) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (a <= 1.15e-242) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 1.15e+57) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-8d+155)) then
        tmp = a * (z * b)
    else if (a <= (-1.15d+21)) then
        tmp = t * a
    else if (a <= (-1.2d-77)) then
        tmp = y * z
    else if (a <= 1.15d-242) then
        tmp = x
    else if (a <= 1.15d+57) then
        tmp = y * z
    else
        tmp = t * a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -8e+155) {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	} else if (a <= -1.15e+21) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else if (a <= -1.2e-77) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (a <= 1.15e-242) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 1.15e+57) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -8e+155:
		tmp = a * (z * b)
	elif a <= -1.15e+21:
		tmp = t * a
	elif a <= -1.2e-77:
		tmp = y * z
	elif a <= 1.15e-242:
		tmp = x
	elif a <= 1.15e+57:
		tmp = y * z
	else:
		tmp = t * a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -8e+155)
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(z * b));
	elseif (a <= -1.15e+21)
		tmp = Float64(t * a);
	elseif (a <= -1.2e-77)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	elseif (a <= 1.15e-242)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 1.15e+57)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -8e+155)
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	elseif (a <= -1.15e+21)
		tmp = t * a;
	elseif (a <= -1.2e-77)
		tmp = y * z;
	elseif (a <= 1.15e-242)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 1.15e+57)
		tmp = y * z;
	else
		tmp = t * a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[a, -8e+155], N[(a * N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -1.15e+21], N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -1.2e-77], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1.15e-242], x, If[LessEqual[a, 1.15e+57], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if a < -8.00000000000000006e155

   1. Initial program 79.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 68.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 68.5%

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot b\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 68.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)} \]

   if -8.00000000000000006e155 < a < -1.15e21 or 1.1499999999999999e57 < a

   1. Initial program 89.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 89.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 89.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 89.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 89.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 58.7%

      \[\leadsto z \cdot y + a \cdot \color{blue}{t} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0 51.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot t} \]

   if -1.15e21 < a < -1.19999999999999995e-77 or 1.14999999999999992e-242 < a < 1.1499999999999999e57

   1. Initial program 97.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]

   if -1.19999999999999995e-77 < a < 1.14999999999999992e-242

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 51.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 52.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -8 \cdot 10^{+155}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -1.2 \cdot 10^{-77}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-242}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 94.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-40} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.3e-40) (not (<= z 2.9e-67)))
   (* z (+ y (+ (* a (+ b (/ t z))) (/ x z))))
   (+ x (* a (+ t (* z b))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.3e-40) || !(z <= 2.9e-67)) {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.3d-40)) .or. (.not. (z <= 2.9d-67))) then
        tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
    else
        tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.3e-40) || !(z <= 2.9e-67)) {
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.3e-40) or not (z <= 2.9e-67):
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)))
	else:
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.3e-40) || !(z <= 2.9e-67))
		tmp = Float64(z * Float64(y + Float64(Float64(a * Float64(b + Float64(t / z))) + Float64(x / z))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.3e-40) || ~((z <= 2.9e-67)))
		tmp = z * (y + ((a * (b + (t / z))) + (x / z)));
	else
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.3e-40], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.9e-67]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * N[(y + N[(N[(a * N[(b + N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.3000000000000001e-40 or 2.90000000000000005e-67 < z

   1. Initial program 89.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 89.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 90.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 97.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot b + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x}{z} + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right) + a \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      2. associate-+l+ 97.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(\frac{a \cdot t}{z} + a \cdot b\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. +-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b + \frac{a \cdot t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-/l* 97.9%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \left(a \cdot b + \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right)\right) \]

      5. distribute-lft-out 99.3%

         \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Simplified 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(y + \left(\frac{x}{z} + a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.3000000000000001e-40 < z < 2.90000000000000005e-67

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 99.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 99.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 100.0%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{-40} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \left(y + \left(a \cdot \left(b + \frac{t}{z}\right) + \frac{x}{z}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 38.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-78}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-242}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -6.8e+22)
   (* t a)
   (if (<= a -2.2e-78)
     (* y z)
     (if (<= a 1.1e-242) x (if (<= a 2.55e+57) (* y z) (* t a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -6.8e+22) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else if (a <= -2.2e-78) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (a <= 1.1e-242) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 2.55e+57) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-6.8d+22)) then
        tmp = t * a
    else if (a <= (-2.2d-78)) then
        tmp = y * z
    else if (a <= 1.1d-242) then
        tmp = x
    else if (a <= 2.55d+57) then
        tmp = y * z
    else
        tmp = t * a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -6.8e+22) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else if (a <= -2.2e-78) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (a <= 1.1e-242) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (a <= 2.55e+57) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t * a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -6.8e+22:
		tmp = t * a
	elif a <= -2.2e-78:
		tmp = y * z
	elif a <= 1.1e-242:
		tmp = x
	elif a <= 2.55e+57:
		tmp = y * z
	else:
		tmp = t * a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -6.8e+22)
		tmp = Float64(t * a);
	elseif (a <= -2.2e-78)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	elseif (a <= 1.1e-242)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 2.55e+57)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -6.8e+22)
		tmp = t * a;
	elseif (a <= -2.2e-78)
		tmp = y * z;
	elseif (a <= 1.1e-242)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (a <= 2.55e+57)
		tmp = y * z;
	else
		tmp = t * a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[a, -6.8e+22], N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, -2.2e-78], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1.1e-242], x, If[LessEqual[a, 2.55e+57], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -6.8e22 or 2.55000000000000011e57 < a

   1. Initial program 86.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 86.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 93.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 93.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 93.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 52.6%

      \[\leadsto z \cdot y + a \cdot \color{blue}{t} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0 46.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot t} \]

   if -6.8e22 < a < -2.1999999999999999e-78 or 1.10000000000000001e-242 < a < 2.55000000000000011e57

   1. Initial program 97.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 97.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 94.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 94.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 72.1%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 58.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 48.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]

   if -2.1999999999999999e-78 < a < 1.10000000000000001e-242

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 95.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 95.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 51.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 48.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{-78}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-242}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 2.55 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 86.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(t + \left(z \cdot b + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -9e+20)
   (+ x (* a (+ t (* z b))))
   (if (<= a 1.06e-33)
     (+ x (+ (* y z) (* t a)))
     (* a (+ t (+ (* z b) (/ (* y z) a)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -9e+20) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else if (a <= 1.06e-33) {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (t + ((z * b) + ((y * z) / a)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-9d+20)) then
        tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
    else if (a <= 1.06d-33) then
        tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
    else
        tmp = a * (t + ((z * b) + ((y * z) / a)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -9e+20) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else if (a <= 1.06e-33) {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	} else {
		tmp = a * (t + ((z * b) + ((y * z) / a)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -9e+20:
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
	elif a <= 1.06e-33:
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
	else:
		tmp = a * (t + ((z * b) + ((y * z) / a)))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -9e+20)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b))));
	elseif (a <= 1.06e-33)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) + Float64(t * a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(Float64(z * b) + Float64(Float64(y * z) / a))));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -9e+20)
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	elseif (a <= 1.06e-33)
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	else
		tmp = a * (t + ((z * b) + ((y * z) / a)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[a, -9e+20], N[(x + N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 1.06e-33], N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(t + N[(N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -9e20

   1. Initial program 84.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   if -9e20 < a < 1.0599999999999999e-33

   1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in b around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(a \cdot t + y \cdot z\right)} \]

   if 1.0599999999999999e-33 < a

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + \left(b \cdot z + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(t + \left(z \cdot b + \frac{y \cdot z}{a}\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 85.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z + t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* a (+ t (* z b)))))
   (if (<= a -4.6e+21)
     (+ x t_1)
     (if (<= a 8e-34) (+ x (+ (* y z) (* t a))) (+ (* y z) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = a * (t + (z * b));
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -4.6e+21) {
		tmp = x + t_1;
	} else if (a <= 8e-34) {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * z) + t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = a * (t + (z * b))
    if (a <= (-4.6d+21)) then
        tmp = x + t_1
    else if (a <= 8d-34) then
        tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
    else
        tmp = (y * z) + t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = a * (t + (z * b));
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -4.6e+21) {
		tmp = x + t_1;
	} else if (a <= 8e-34) {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	} else {
		tmp = (y * z) + t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = a * (t + (z * b))
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -4.6e+21:
		tmp = x + t_1
	elif a <= 8e-34:
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
	else:
		tmp = (y * z) + t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -4.6e+21)
		tmp = Float64(x + t_1);
	elseif (a <= 8e-34)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) + Float64(t * a)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * z) + t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = a * (t + (z * b));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -4.6e+21)
		tmp = x + t_1;
	elseif (a <= 8e-34)
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	else
		tmp = (y * z) + t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -4.6e+21], N[(x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 8e-34], N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -4.6e21

   1. Initial program 84.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 84.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 91.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 94.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   if -4.6e21 < a < 7.99999999999999942e-34

   1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in b around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(a \cdot t + y \cdot z\right)} \]

   if 7.99999999999999942e-34 < a

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 91.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 97.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 98.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 88.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+21}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 8 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 63.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+60}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= a -2.8e+149)
   (* a (* z b))
   (if (or (<= a -4.4e+21) (not (<= a 2.4e+60))) (+ x (* t a)) (+ x (* y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.8e+149) {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	} else if ((a <= -4.4e+21) || !(a <= 2.4e+60)) {
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (a <= (-2.8d+149)) then
        tmp = a * (z * b)
    else if ((a <= (-4.4d+21)) .or. (.not. (a <= 2.4d+60))) then
        tmp = x + (t * a)
    else
        tmp = x + (y * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (a <= -2.8e+149) {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	} else if ((a <= -4.4e+21) || !(a <= 2.4e+60)) {
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if a <= -2.8e+149:
		tmp = a * (z * b)
	elif (a <= -4.4e+21) or not (a <= 2.4e+60):
		tmp = x + (t * a)
	else:
		tmp = x + (y * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (a <= -2.8e+149)
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(z * b));
	elseif ((a <= -4.4e+21) || !(a <= 2.4e+60))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(t * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (a <= -2.8e+149)
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	elseif ((a <= -4.4e+21) || ~((a <= 2.4e+60)))
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	else
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[a, -2.8e+149], N[(a * N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[a, -4.4e+21], N[Not[LessEqual[a, 2.4e+60]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if a < -2.7999999999999999e149

   1. Initial program 79.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 79.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 85.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 91.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 91.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 68.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 68.5%

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot b\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 68.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)} \]

   if -2.7999999999999999e149 < a < -4.4e21 or 2.4e60 < a

   1. Initial program 88.9%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 88.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 97.1%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

   if -4.4e21 < a < 2.4e60

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 94.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b} \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow3 94.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in a around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{+60}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 87.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= a -9e+20) (not (<= a 6.4e-34)))
   (+ x (* a (+ t (* z b))))
   (+ x (+ (* y z) (* t a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -9e+20) || !(a <= 6.4e-34)) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((a <= (-9d+20)) .or. (.not. (a <= 6.4d-34))) then
        tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
    else
        tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -9e+20) || !(a <= 6.4e-34)) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (a <= -9e+20) or not (a <= 6.4e-34):
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
	else:
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((a <= -9e+20) || !(a <= 6.4e-34))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * z) + Float64(t * a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((a <= -9e+20) || ~((a <= 6.4e-34)))
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	else
		tmp = x + ((y * z) + (t * a));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[a, -9e+20], N[Not[LessEqual[a, 6.4e-34]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -9e20 or 6.40000000000000005e-34 < a

   1. Initial program 88.5%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   if -9e20 < a < 6.40000000000000005e-34

   1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in b around 0 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(a \cdot t + y \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot z + t \cdot a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= a -6e+20) (not (<= a 5e-34)))
   (+ x (* a (+ t (* z b))))
   (+ x (* y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -6e+20) || !(a <= 5e-34)) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((a <= (-6d+20)) .or. (.not. (a <= 5d-34))) then
        tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
    else
        tmp = x + (y * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -6e+20) || !(a <= 5e-34)) {
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (a <= -6e+20) or not (a <= 5e-34):
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)))
	else:
		tmp = x + (y * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((a <= -6e+20) || !(a <= 5e-34))
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((a <= -6e+20) || ~((a <= 5e-34)))
		tmp = x + (a * (t + (z * b)));
	else
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[a, -6e+20], N[Not[LessEqual[a, 5e-34]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x + N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -6e20 or 5.0000000000000003e-34 < a

   1. Initial program 88.5%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 88.5%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 96.8%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 96.8%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   if -6e20 < a < 5.0000000000000003e-34

   1. Initial program 98.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 93.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 93.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b} \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow3 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in a around 0 78.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 85.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-34}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 74.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= a -3.8e+21) (not (<= a 1.5e+39)))
   (* a (+ t (* z b)))
   (+ x (* y z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -3.8e+21) || !(a <= 1.5e+39)) {
		tmp = a * (t + (z * b));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((a <= (-3.8d+21)) .or. (.not. (a <= 1.5d+39))) then
        tmp = a * (t + (z * b))
    else
        tmp = x + (y * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a <= -3.8e+21) || !(a <= 1.5e+39)) {
		tmp = a * (t + (z * b));
	} else {
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (a <= -3.8e+21) or not (a <= 1.5e+39):
		tmp = a * (t + (z * b))
	else:
		tmp = x + (y * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((a <= -3.8e+21) || !(a <= 1.5e+39))
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(t + Float64(z * b)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(y * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((a <= -3.8e+21) || ~((a <= 1.5e+39)))
		tmp = a * (t + (z * b));
	else
		tmp = x + (y * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[a, -3.8e+21], N[Not[LessEqual[a, 1.5e+39]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a * N[(t + N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if a < -3.8e21 or 1.5e39 < a

   1. Initial program 86.7%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 86.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 86.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 86.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 93.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 96.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 96.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 96.4%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 96.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z + \frac{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)}{y}\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0 86.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

   if -3.8e21 < a < 1.5e39

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 94.5%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-cube-cbrt 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b} \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}\right) \]

      2. pow3 94.4%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{z \cdot b}\right)}^{3}}\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in a around 0 76.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -3.8 \cdot 10^{+21} \lor \neg \left(a \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{+39}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + y \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 58.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -3.1e+103)
   (* y z)
   (if (<= z 1.12e+55) (+ x (* t a)) (* a (* z b)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.1e+103) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (z <= 1.12e+55) {
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	} else {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-3.1d+103)) then
        tmp = y * z
    else if (z <= 1.12d+55) then
        tmp = x + (t * a)
    else
        tmp = a * (z * b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -3.1e+103) {
		tmp = y * z;
	} else if (z <= 1.12e+55) {
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	} else {
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -3.1e+103:
		tmp = y * z
	elif z <= 1.12e+55:
		tmp = x + (t * a)
	else:
		tmp = a * (z * b)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -3.1e+103)
		tmp = Float64(y * z);
	elseif (z <= 1.12e+55)
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(t * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(z * b));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -3.1e+103)
		tmp = y * z;
	elseif (z <= 1.12e+55)
		tmp = x + (t * a);
	else
		tmp = a * (z * b);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[z, -3.1e+103], N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.12e+55], N[(x + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(a * N[(z * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -3.1000000000000002e103

   1. Initial program 85.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 85.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 85.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 85.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 90.1%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 90.1%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 87.7%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around 0 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right) + y \cdot z} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} \]

   if -3.1000000000000002e103 < z < 1.12000000000000006e55

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 98.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 97.7%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 68.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

   if 1.12000000000000006e55 < z

   1. Initial program 81.4%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 81.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 81.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 81.4%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 83.3%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 85.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 85.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 85.6%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 85.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 85.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 65.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0 58.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around 0 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(b \cdot z\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 53.3%

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot b\right)} \]

   9. Simplified 53.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 64.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -3.1 \cdot 10^{+103}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 38.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{-89}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= t -5.2e+44) (not (<= t 4.1e-89))) (* t a) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -5.2e+44) || !(t <= 4.1e-89)) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((t <= (-5.2d+44)) .or. (.not. (t <= 4.1d-89))) then
        tmp = t * a
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -5.2e+44) || !(t <= 4.1e-89)) {
		tmp = t * a;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (t <= -5.2e+44) or not (t <= 4.1e-89):
		tmp = t * a
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t <= -5.2e+44) || !(t <= 4.1e-89))
		tmp = Float64(t * a);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t <= -5.2e+44) || ~((t <= 4.1e-89)))
		tmp = t * a;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[t, -5.2e+44], N[Not[LessEqual[t, 4.1e-89]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision], x]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -5.1999999999999998e44 or 4.0999999999999998e-89 < t

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      3. fma-define 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right)} + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative 94.0%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot z\right) \cdot a}\right) \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(t + b \cdot z\right)} \]

      8. remove-double-neg 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(-\left(-b \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative 96.2%

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) \]

      11. sub-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - \left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      12. sub-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(-\left(-z\right) \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-out 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\color{blue}{\left(-z \cdot b\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-commutative 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \left(-\left(-\color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right)\right)\right) \]

      15. remove-double-neg 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{b \cdot z}\right) \]

      16. *-commutative 96.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + \color{blue}{z \cdot b}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, z, x\right) + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot z} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 80.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   7. Simplified 80.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot y} + a \cdot \left(t + z \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in t around inf 72.8%

      \[\leadsto z \cdot y + a \cdot \color{blue}{t} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0 50.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot t} \]

   if -5.1999999999999998e44 < t < 4.0999999999999998e-89

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+l+ 92.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. associate-*l* 94.2%

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

   3. Simplified 94.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 37.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 33.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 42.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{-89}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 26.7% accurate, 15.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 93.4%

   \[\left(\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + t \cdot a\right) + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+l+ 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \left(a \cdot z\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. associate-*l* 94.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)}\right) \]

3. Simplified 94.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot z\right) + \left(t \cdot a + a \cdot \left(z \cdot b\right)\right)} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 52.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + a \cdot t} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf 25.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 97.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := z \cdot \left(b \cdot a + y\right) + \left(x + t \cdot a\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z < -11820553527347888000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z < 4.7589743188364287 \cdot 10^{-122}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(b \cdot z + t\right) \cdot a + \left(z \cdot y + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* z (+ (* b a) y)) (+ x (* t a)))))
   (if (< z -11820553527347888000.0)
     t_1
     (if (< z 4.7589743188364287e-122)
       (+ (* (+ (* b z) t) a) (+ (* z y) x))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (z * ((b * a) + y)) + (x + (t * a));
	double tmp;
	if (z < -11820553527347888000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z < 4.7589743188364287e-122) {
		tmp = (((b * z) + t) * a) + ((z * y) + x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (z * ((b * a) + y)) + (x + (t * a))
    if (z < (-11820553527347888000.0d0)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (z < 4.7589743188364287d-122) then
        tmp = (((b * z) + t) * a) + ((z * y) + x)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (z * ((b * a) + y)) + (x + (t * a));
	double tmp;
	if (z < -11820553527347888000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z < 4.7589743188364287e-122) {
		tmp = (((b * z) + t) * a) + ((z * y) + x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = (z * ((b * a) + y)) + (x + (t * a))
	tmp = 0
	if z < -11820553527347888000.0:
		tmp = t_1
	elif z < 4.7589743188364287e-122:
		tmp = (((b * z) + t) * a) + ((z * y) + x)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * Float64(Float64(b * a) + y)) + Float64(x + Float64(t * a)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z < -11820553527347888000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z < 4.7589743188364287e-122)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(b * z) + t) * a) + Float64(Float64(z * y) + x));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = (z * ((b * a) + y)) + (x + (t * a));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z < -11820553527347888000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z < 4.7589743188364287e-122)
		tmp = (((b * z) + t) * a) + ((z * y) + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x + N[(t * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[z, -11820553527347888000.0], t$95$1, If[Less[z, 4.7589743188364287e-122], N[(N[(N[(N[(b * z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024184 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Graphics.Rasterific.CubicBezier:cachedBezierAt from Rasterific-0.6.1"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< z -11820553527347888000) (+ (* z (+ (* b a) y)) (+ x (* t a))) (if (< z 47589743188364287/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (+ (* (+ (* b z) t) a) (+ (* z y) x)) (+ (* z (+ (* b a) y)) (+ x (* t a))))))

  (+ (+ (+ x (* y z)) (* t a)) (* (* a z) b)))