Diagrams.TwoD.Segment.Bernstein:evaluateBernstein from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3

Percentage Accurate: 88.0% → 99.8%
Time: 7.5s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 0.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0d0)) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y - z) + 1.0)) / z)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 88.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0d0)) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y - z) + 1.0)) / z)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-23}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -5e-17) (not (<= z 7e-23)))
   (* x (+ (/ (+ y 1.0) z) -1.0))
   (/ (+ x (* x y)) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -5e-17) || !(z <= 7e-23)) {
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-5d-17)) .or. (.not. (z <= 7d-23))) then
        tmp = x * (((y + 1.0d0) / z) + (-1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -5e-17) || !(z <= 7e-23)) {
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -5e-17) or not (z <= 7e-23):
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0)
	else:
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -5e-17) || !(z <= 7e-23))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + Float64(x * y)) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -5e-17) || ~((z <= 7e-23)))
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	else
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -5e-17], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 7e-23]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(N[(N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-23}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.9999999999999999e-17 or 6.99999999999999987e-23 < z

    1. Initial program 70.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if -4.9999999999999999e-17 < z < 6.99999999999999987e-23

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7 \cdot 10^{-23}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 94.4% accurate, 0.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.1) (/ (fma x (- y z) x) z) (- (/ x (/ z (+ y 1.0))) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.1) {
		tmp = fma(x, (y - z), x) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0))) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.1)
		tmp = Float64(fma(x, Float64(y - z), x) / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / Float64(z / Float64(y + 1.0))) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.1], N[(N[(x * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x / N[(z / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.10000000000000001

    1. Initial program 88.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in88.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define88.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity88.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing

    if 0.10000000000000001 < x

    1. Initial program 73.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y + 1}{z} + x \cdot -1} \]
      2. clear-num99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z}{y + 1}}} + x \cdot -1 \]
      3. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}}} + x \cdot -1 \]
      4. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      5. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \left(-x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 65.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.0)
   (- x)
   (if (<= z 1.5e-23) (/ x z) (if (<= z 4.8e+31) (* x (/ y z)) (- x)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.0) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (z <= 1.5e-23) {
		tmp = x / z;
	} else if (z <= 4.8e+31) {
		tmp = x * (y / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = -x
    else if (z <= 1.5d-23) then
        tmp = x / z
    else if (z <= 4.8d+31) then
        tmp = x * (y / z)
    else
        tmp = -x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.0) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else if (z <= 1.5e-23) {
		tmp = x / z;
	} else if (z <= 4.8e+31) {
		tmp = x * (y / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.0:
		tmp = -x
	elif z <= 1.5e-23:
		tmp = x / z
	elif z <= 4.8e+31:
		tmp = x * (y / z)
	else:
		tmp = -x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.0)
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	elseif (z <= 1.5e-23)
		tmp = Float64(x / z);
	elseif (z <= 4.8e+31)
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(y / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.0)
		tmp = -x;
	elseif (z <= 1.5e-23)
		tmp = x / z;
	elseif (z <= 4.8e+31)
		tmp = x * (y / z);
	else
		tmp = -x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.0], (-x), If[LessEqual[z, 1.5e-23], N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 4.8e+31], N[(x * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-x)]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-23}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+31}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if z < -1 or 4.79999999999999965e31 < z

    1. Initial program 67.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 75.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-175.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
    7. Simplified75.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]

    if -1 < z < 1.50000000000000001e-23

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*92.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval92.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 64.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg64.5%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval64.5%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-in64.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{z} \cdot x + -1 \cdot x} \]
      4. associate-*l/64.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{z}} + -1 \cdot x \]
      5. *-lft-identity64.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} + -1 \cdot x \]
      6. neg-mul-164.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
      7. unsub-neg64.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    7. Simplified64.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around 0 64.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]

    if 1.50000000000000001e-23 < z < 4.79999999999999965e31

    1. Initial program 93.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 70.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*70.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
    7. Simplified70.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.0) (not (<= z 1.0)))
   (* x (+ -1.0 (/ y z)))
   (/ (+ x (* x y)) z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x * ((-1.0d0) + (y / z))
    else
        tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.0) or not (z <= 1.0):
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z))
	else:
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(y / z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + Float64(x * y)) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || ~((z <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	else
		tmp = (x + (x * y)) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(-1.0 + N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1 or 1 < z

    1. Initial program 70.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{z} + -1\right) \]

    if -1 < z < 1

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 98.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.05) (not (<= z 1.0)))
   (* x (+ -1.0 (/ y z)))
   (* (+ y 1.0) (/ x z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.05) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y + 1.0) * (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.05d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = x * ((-1.0d0) + (y / z))
    else
        tmp = (y + 1.0d0) * (x / z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.05) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (y + 1.0) * (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.05) or not (z <= 1.0):
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z))
	else:
		tmp = (y + 1.0) * (x / z)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.05) || !(z <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(y / z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y + 1.0) * Float64(x / z));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.05) || ~((z <= 1.0)))
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	else
		tmp = (y + 1.0) * (x / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.05], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(-1.0 + N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(y + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.05000000000000004 or 1 < z

    1. Initial program 70.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{z} + -1\right) \]

    if -1.05000000000000004 < z < 1

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity99.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity99.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x} + x \cdot y}{z} \]
      2. *-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{z} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-out99.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)}}{z} \]
      4. +-commutative99.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}}{z} \]
      5. associate-*l/99.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 94.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.0034\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -5.2e+16) (not (<= y 0.0034)))
   (* x (+ -1.0 (/ y z)))
   (- (/ x z) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.2e+16) || !(y <= 0.0034)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-5.2d+16)) .or. (.not. (y <= 0.0034d0))) then
        tmp = x * ((-1.0d0) + (y / z))
    else
        tmp = (x / z) - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.2e+16) || !(y <= 0.0034)) {
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -5.2e+16) or not (y <= 0.0034):
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z))
	else:
		tmp = (x / z) - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -5.2e+16) || !(y <= 0.0034))
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(-1.0 + Float64(y / z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / z) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -5.2e+16) || ~((y <= 0.0034)))
		tmp = x * (-1.0 + (y / z));
	else
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.2e+16], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.0034]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(-1.0 + N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.0034\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.2e16 or 0.00339999999999999981 < y

    1. Initial program 81.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*92.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative92.5%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-92.5%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub92.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses92.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg92.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative92.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval92.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified92.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 91.4%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y}}{z} + -1\right) \]

    if -5.2e16 < y < 0.00339999999999999981

    1. Initial program 87.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg99.3%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval99.3%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-in99.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{z} \cdot x + -1 \cdot x} \]
      4. associate-*l/99.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{z}} + -1 \cdot x \]
      5. *-lft-identity99.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} + -1 \cdot x \]
      6. neg-mul-199.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
      7. unsub-neg99.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    7. Simplified99.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification95.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.0034\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(-1 + \frac{y}{z}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 85.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -9e+17) (not (<= y 1.55e+68))) (* y (/ x z)) (- (/ x z) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -9e+17) || !(y <= 1.55e+68)) {
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-9d+17)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.55d+68))) then
        tmp = y * (x / z)
    else
        tmp = (x / z) - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -9e+17) || !(y <= 1.55e+68)) {
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -9e+17) or not (y <= 1.55e+68):
		tmp = y * (x / z)
	else:
		tmp = (x / z) - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -9e+17) || !(y <= 1.55e+68))
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / z) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -9e+17) || ~((y <= 1.55e+68)))
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	else
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -9e+17], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.55e+68]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -9e17 or 1.5499999999999999e68 < y

    1. Initial program 83.1%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in83.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define83.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity83.1%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified83.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 79.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity79.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x} + x \cdot y}{z} \]
      2. *-commutative79.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{z} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-out79.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)}}{z} \]
      4. +-commutative79.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}}{z} \]
      5. associate-*l/80.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

    if -9e17 < y < 1.5499999999999999e68

    1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg95.4%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval95.4%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-in95.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{z} \cdot x + -1 \cdot x} \]
      4. associate-*l/95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{z}} + -1 \cdot x \]
      5. *-lft-identity95.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} + -1 \cdot x \]
      6. neg-mul-195.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
      7. unsub-neg95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    7. Simplified95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+17} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+68}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 85.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -5.2e+16)
   (/ (* x y) z)
   (if (<= y 1.26e+65) (- (/ x z) x) (* y (/ x z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -5.2e+16) {
		tmp = (x * y) / z;
	} else if (y <= 1.26e+65) {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-5.2d+16)) then
        tmp = (x * y) / z
    else if (y <= 1.26d+65) then
        tmp = (x / z) - x
    else
        tmp = y * (x / z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -5.2e+16) {
		tmp = (x * y) / z;
	} else if (y <= 1.26e+65) {
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	} else {
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -5.2e+16:
		tmp = (x * y) / z
	elif y <= 1.26e+65:
		tmp = (x / z) - x
	else:
		tmp = y * (x / z)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -5.2e+16)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) / z);
	elseif (y <= 1.26e+65)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / z) - x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(x / z));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -5.2e+16)
		tmp = (x * y) / z;
	elseif (y <= 1.26e+65)
		tmp = (x / z) - x;
	else
		tmp = y * (x / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y, -5.2e+16], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.26e+65], N[(N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y}{z}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -5.2e16

    1. Initial program 84.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*88.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval88.6%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{z}} \]

    if -5.2e16 < y < 1.2599999999999999e65

    1. Initial program 85.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.8%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg95.4%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval95.4%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-in95.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{z} \cdot x + -1 \cdot x} \]
      4. associate-*l/95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{z}} + -1 \cdot x \]
      5. *-lft-identity95.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} + -1 \cdot x \]
      6. neg-mul-195.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
      7. unsub-neg95.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    7. Simplified95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]

    if 1.2599999999999999e65 < y

    1. Initial program 81.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in81.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \cdot 1}}{z} \]
      2. fma-define81.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x \cdot 1\right)}}{z} \]
      3. *-rgt-identity81.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, \color{blue}{x}\right)}{z} \]
    3. Simplified81.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y - z, x\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 75.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + x \cdot y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-un-lft-identity75.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x} + x \cdot y}{z} \]
      2. *-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{1 \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{z} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-out75.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 + y\right)}}{z} \]
      4. +-commutative75.3%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}}{z} \]
      5. associate-*l/78.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
    7. Applied egg-rr78.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} \cdot \left(y + 1\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 78.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{+65}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z} - x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 94.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 0.1) (/ (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) z) (- (/ x (/ z (+ y 1.0))) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.1) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0))) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 0.1d0) then
        tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0d0)) / z
    else
        tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0d0))) - x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 0.1) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0))) - x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 0.1:
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z
	else:
		tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0))) - x
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 0.1)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y - z) + 1.0)) / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / Float64(z / Float64(y + 1.0))) - x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 0.1)
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	else
		tmp = (x / (z / (y + 1.0))) - x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 0.1], N[(N[(x * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x / N[(z / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 0.10000000000000001

    1. Initial program 88.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 0.10000000000000001 < x

    1. Initial program 73.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-in99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y + 1}{z} + x \cdot -1} \]
      2. clear-num99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z}{y + 1}}} + x \cdot -1 \]
      3. un-div-inv100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}}} + x \cdot -1 \]
      4. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      5. mul-1-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
    6. Applied egg-rr100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} + \left(-x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 0.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{\frac{z}{y + 1}} - x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 94.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 1e-5) (/ (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) z) (* x (+ (/ (+ y 1.0) z) -1.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= 1d-5) then
        tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0d0)) / z
    else
        tmp = x * (((y + 1.0d0) / z) + (-1.0d0))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= 1e-5:
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z
	else:
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0)
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y - z) + 1.0)) / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= 1e-5)
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) / z;
	else
		tmp = x * (((y + 1.0) / z) + -1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1e-5], N[(N[(x * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(N[(N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 88.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < x

    1. Initial program 73.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 65.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.0) (not (<= z 3.5))) (- x) (/ x z)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 3.5)) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else {
		tmp = x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 3.5d0))) then
        tmp = -x
    else
        tmp = x / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 3.5)) {
		tmp = -x;
	} else {
		tmp = x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.0) or not (z <= 3.5):
		tmp = -x
	else:
		tmp = x / z
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 3.5))
		tmp = Float64(-x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x / z);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || ~((z <= 3.5)))
		tmp = -x;
	else
		tmp = x / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 3.5]], $MachinePrecision]], (-x), N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.5\right):\\
\;\;\;\;-x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1 or 3.5 < z

    1. Initial program 69.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval99.9%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 70.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-170.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
    7. Simplified70.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]

    if -1 < z < 3.5

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*93.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
      2. +-commutative93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
      3. associate-+r-93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
      4. div-sub93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
      5. *-inverses93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      6. sub-neg93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutative93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
      8. metadata-eval93.0%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
    3. Simplified93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0 63.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} - 1\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-neg63.3%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
      2. metadata-eval63.3%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
      3. distribute-rgt-in63.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{z} \cdot x + -1 \cdot x} \]
      4. associate-*l/63.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x}{z}} + -1 \cdot x \]
      5. *-lft-identity63.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} + -1 \cdot x \]
      6. neg-mul-163.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{x}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \]
      7. unsub-neg63.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    7. Simplified63.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z} - x} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in z around 0 63.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification67.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.5\right):\\ \;\;\;\;-x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 39.1% accurate, 4.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- x))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = -x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -x;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return -x
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(-x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = -x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := (-x)
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 84.4%

    \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*96.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
    2. +-commutative96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
    3. associate-+r-96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
    4. div-sub96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
    5. *-inverses96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
    6. sub-neg96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
    8. metadata-eval96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
  3. Simplified96.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 38.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-138.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
  7. Simplified38.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 3.0% accurate, 9.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return x
function code(x, y, z)
	return x
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := x
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 84.4%

    \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)}{z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-/l*96.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\left(y - z\right) + 1}{z}} \]
    2. +-commutative96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 + \left(y - z\right)}}{z} \]
    3. associate-+r-96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right) - z}}{z} \]
    4. div-sub96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)} \]
    5. *-inverses96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{1 + y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
    6. sub-neg96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1 + y}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right)} \]
    7. +-commutative96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y + 1}}{z} + \left(-1\right)\right) \]
    8. metadata-eval96.6%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
  3. Simplified96.6%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{y + 1}{z} + -1\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 38.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-mul-138.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
  7. Simplified38.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-x} \]
  8. Step-by-step derivation
    1. neg-sub038.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - x} \]
    2. sub-neg38.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + \left(-x\right)} \]
    3. add-sqr-sqrt19.4%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{-x} \cdot \sqrt{-x}} \]
    4. sqrt-unprod19.0%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-x\right) \cdot \left(-x\right)}} \]
    5. sqr-neg19.0%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \sqrt{\color{blue}{x \cdot x}} \]
    6. sqrt-unprod1.4%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x}} \]
    7. add-sqr-sqrt2.9%

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{x} \]
  9. Applied egg-rr2.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
  10. Taylor expanded in x around 0 2.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
  11. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(1 + y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{z} - x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x < -2.71483106713436 \cdot 10^{-162}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 3.874108816439546 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (* (+ 1.0 y) (/ x z)) x)))
   (if (< x -2.71483106713436e-162)
     t_0
     (if (< x 3.874108816439546e-197)
       (* (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) (/ 1.0 z))
       t_0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 + y) * (x / z)) - x;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -2.71483106713436e-162) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 3.874108816439546e-197) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) * (1.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((1.0d0 + y) * (x / z)) - x
    if (x < (-2.71483106713436d-162)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x < 3.874108816439546d-197) then
        tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0d0)) * (1.0d0 / z)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 + y) * (x / z)) - x;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -2.71483106713436e-162) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 3.874108816439546e-197) {
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) * (1.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((1.0 + y) * (x / z)) - x
	tmp = 0
	if x < -2.71483106713436e-162:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x < 3.874108816439546e-197:
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) * (1.0 / z)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 + y) * Float64(x / z)) - x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x < -2.71483106713436e-162)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 3.874108816439546e-197)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(y - z) + 1.0)) * Float64(1.0 / z));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((1.0 + y) * (x / z)) - x;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x < -2.71483106713436e-162)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 3.874108816439546e-197)
		tmp = (x * ((y - z) + 1.0)) * (1.0 / z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[x, -2.71483106713436e-162], t$95$0, If[Less[x, 3.874108816439546e-197], N[(N[(x * N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(1 + y\right) \cdot \frac{x}{z} - x\\
\mathbf{if}\;x < -2.71483106713436 \cdot 10^{-162}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x < 3.874108816439546 \cdot 10^{-197}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(\left(y - z\right) + 1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024182 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Segment.Bernstein:evaluateBernstein from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< x -67870776678359/25000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (* (+ 1 y) (/ x z)) x) (if (< x 1937054408219773/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (* x (+ (- y z) 1)) (/ 1 z)) (- (* (+ 1 y) (/ x z)) x))))

  (/ (* x (+ (- y z) 1.0)) z))