
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* wj (exp wj)))) (- wj (/ (- t_0 x) (+ (exp wj) t_0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
double t_0 = wj * exp(wj);
return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: t_0
t_0 = wj * exp(wj)
code = wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
double t_0 = wj * Math.exp(wj);
return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (Math.exp(wj) + t_0));
}
def code(wj, x): t_0 = wj * math.exp(wj) return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (math.exp(wj) + t_0))
function code(wj, x) t_0 = Float64(wj * exp(wj)) return Float64(wj - Float64(Float64(t_0 - x) / Float64(exp(wj) + t_0))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) t_0 = wj * exp(wj); tmp = wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0)); end
code[wj_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(wj * N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(wj - N[(N[(t$95$0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := wj \cdot e^{wj}\\
wj - \frac{t\_0 - x}{e^{wj} + t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 11 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (* wj (exp wj)))) (- wj (/ (- t_0 x) (+ (exp wj) t_0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
double t_0 = wj * exp(wj);
return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: t_0
t_0 = wj * exp(wj)
code = wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
double t_0 = wj * Math.exp(wj);
return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (Math.exp(wj) + t_0));
}
def code(wj, x): t_0 = wj * math.exp(wj) return wj - ((t_0 - x) / (math.exp(wj) + t_0))
function code(wj, x) t_0 = Float64(wj * exp(wj)) return Float64(wj - Float64(Float64(t_0 - x) / Float64(exp(wj) + t_0))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) t_0 = wj * exp(wj); tmp = wj - ((t_0 - x) / (exp(wj) + t_0)); end
code[wj_, x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(wj * N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(wj - N[(N[(t$95$0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := wj \cdot e^{wj}\\
wj - \frac{t\_0 - x}{e^{wj} + t\_0}
\end{array}
\end{array}
(FPCore (wj x)
:precision binary64
(+
x
(*
wj
(-
(* wj (+ (* x (+ (* wj -2.6666666666666665) 2.5)) (- 1.0 wj)))
(* x 2.0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * ((x * ((wj * -2.6666666666666665) + 2.5)) + (1.0 - wj))) - (x * 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (wj * ((wj * ((x * ((wj * (-2.6666666666666665d0)) + 2.5d0)) + (1.0d0 - wj))) - (x * 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * ((x * ((wj * -2.6666666666666665) + 2.5)) + (1.0 - wj))) - (x * 2.0)));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (wj * ((wj * ((x * ((wj * -2.6666666666666665) + 2.5)) + (1.0 - wj))) - (x * 2.0)))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(wj * -2.6666666666666665) + 2.5)) + Float64(1.0 - wj))) - Float64(x * 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (wj * ((wj * ((x * ((wj * -2.6666666666666665) + 2.5)) + (1.0 - wj))) - (x * 2.0))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(wj * N[(N[(wj * N[(N[(x * N[(N[(wj * -2.6666666666666665), $MachinePrecision] + 2.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 - wj), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + wj \cdot \left(wj \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(wj \cdot -2.6666666666666665 + 2.5\right) + \left(1 - wj\right)\right) - x \cdot 2\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.7%
distribute-lft-out97.7%
+-commutative97.7%
*-commutative97.7%
mul-1-neg97.7%
sub-neg97.7%
Simplified97.7%
Final simplification97.7%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (+ x (* wj (- (* wj (+ (- 1.0 wj) (* x 2.5))) (* x 2.0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * ((1.0 - wj) + (x * 2.5))) - (x * 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (wj * ((wj * ((1.0d0 - wj) + (x * 2.5d0))) - (x * 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * ((1.0 - wj) + (x * 2.5))) - (x * 2.0)));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (wj * ((wj * ((1.0 - wj) + (x * 2.5))) - (x * 2.0)))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(1.0 - wj) + Float64(x * 2.5))) - Float64(x * 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (wj * ((wj * ((1.0 - wj) + (x * 2.5))) - (x * 2.0))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(wj * N[(N[(wj * N[(N[(1.0 - wj), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * 2.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + wj \cdot \left(wj \cdot \left(\left(1 - wj\right) + x \cdot 2.5\right) - x \cdot 2\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.7%
distribute-lft-out97.7%
+-commutative97.7%
*-commutative97.7%
mul-1-neg97.7%
sub-neg97.7%
Simplified97.7%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.5%
*-commutative97.5%
Simplified97.5%
Final simplification97.5%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (+ x (* wj (+ (* wj (- 1.0 (* x -2.5))) (* x -2.0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - (x * -2.5))) + (x * -2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0d0 - (x * (-2.5d0)))) + (x * (-2.0d0))))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - (x * -2.5))) + (x * -2.0)));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - (x * -2.5))) + (x * -2.0)))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(wj * Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * -2.5))) + Float64(x * -2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - (x * -2.5))) + (x * -2.0))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(wj * N[(N[(wj * N[(1.0 - N[(x * -2.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + wj \cdot \left(wj \cdot \left(1 - x \cdot -2.5\right) + x \cdot -2\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.1%
cancel-sign-sub-inv97.1%
distribute-rgt-out97.2%
metadata-eval97.2%
metadata-eval97.2%
*-commutative97.2%
Simplified97.2%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (+ x (* wj (- (* wj (- 1.0 wj)) (* x 2.0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - wj)) - (x * 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0d0 - wj)) - (x * 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - wj)) - (x * 2.0)));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - wj)) - (x * 2.0)))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(wj * Float64(Float64(wj * Float64(1.0 - wj)) - Float64(x * 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (wj * ((wj * (1.0 - wj)) - (x * 2.0))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(wj * N[(N[(wj * N[(1.0 - wj), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + wj \cdot \left(wj \cdot \left(1 - wj\right) - x \cdot 2\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.7%
distribute-lft-out97.7%
+-commutative97.7%
*-commutative97.7%
mul-1-neg97.7%
sub-neg97.7%
Simplified97.7%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.5%
*-commutative97.5%
Simplified97.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.1%
Final simplification97.1%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ 1.0 (* wj (+ 2.0 (* wj 1.5))))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / (1.0 + (wj * (2.0 + (wj * 1.5))));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x / (1.0d0 + (wj * (2.0d0 + (wj * 1.5d0))))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / (1.0 + (wj * (2.0 + (wj * 1.5))));
}
def code(wj, x): return x / (1.0 + (wj * (2.0 + (wj * 1.5))))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x / Float64(1.0 + Float64(wj * Float64(2.0 + Float64(wj * 1.5))))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x / (1.0 + (wj * (2.0 + (wj * 1.5)))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x / N[(1.0 + N[(wj * N[(2.0 + N[(wj * 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{1 + wj \cdot \left(2 + wj \cdot 1.5\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 87.7%
+-commutative87.7%
Simplified87.7%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 87.0%
*-commutative87.0%
Simplified87.0%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (+ x (* wj (* x (- (* wj 2.5) 2.0)))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * (x * ((wj * 2.5) - 2.0)));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + (wj * (x * ((wj * 2.5d0) - 2.0d0)))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (wj * (x * ((wj * 2.5) - 2.0)));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (wj * (x * ((wj * 2.5) - 2.0)))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(wj * Float64(x * Float64(Float64(wj * 2.5) - 2.0)))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (wj * (x * ((wj * 2.5) - 2.0))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(wj * N[(x * N[(N[(wj * 2.5), $MachinePrecision] - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + wj \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(wj \cdot 2.5 - 2\right)\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 97.1%
cancel-sign-sub-inv97.1%
distribute-rgt-out97.2%
metadata-eval97.2%
metadata-eval97.2%
*-commutative97.2%
Simplified97.2%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 86.7%
Final simplification86.7%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (/ x (* (+ wj 1.0) (+ wj 1.0))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / ((wj + 1.0) * (wj + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x / ((wj + 1.0d0) * (wj + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / ((wj + 1.0) * (wj + 1.0));
}
def code(wj, x): return x / ((wj + 1.0) * (wj + 1.0))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x / Float64(Float64(wj + 1.0) * Float64(wj + 1.0))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x / ((wj + 1.0) * (wj + 1.0)); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x / N[(N[(wj + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(wj + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{\left(wj + 1\right) \cdot \left(wj + 1\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 87.7%
+-commutative87.7%
Simplified87.7%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 86.7%
+-commutative86.7%
Simplified86.7%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (/ x (+ 1.0 (* wj 2.0))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / (1.0 + (wj * 2.0));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x / (1.0d0 + (wj * 2.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x / (1.0 + (wj * 2.0));
}
def code(wj, x): return x / (1.0 + (wj * 2.0))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x / Float64(1.0 + Float64(wj * 2.0))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x / (1.0 + (wj * 2.0)); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x / N[(1.0 + N[(wj * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{1 + wj \cdot 2}
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 87.7%
+-commutative87.7%
Simplified87.7%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 86.6%
*-commutative86.6%
Simplified86.6%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (+ x (* -2.0 (* x wj))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (-2.0 * (x * wj));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x + ((-2.0d0) * (x * wj))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x + (-2.0 * (x * wj));
}
def code(wj, x): return x + (-2.0 * (x * wj))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(x + Float64(-2.0 * Float64(x * wj))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x + (-2.0 * (x * wj)); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(x + N[(-2.0 * N[(x * wj), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + -2 \cdot \left(x \cdot wj\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 86.6%
*-commutative86.6%
Simplified86.6%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 x)
double code(double wj, double x) {
return x;
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = x
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return x;
}
def code(wj, x): return x
function code(wj, x) return x end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = x; end
code[wj_, x_] := x
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around 0 85.9%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 wj)
double code(double wj, double x) {
return wj;
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = wj
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return wj;
}
def code(wj, x): return wj
function code(wj, x) return wj end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = wj; end
code[wj_, x_] := wj
\begin{array}{l}
\\
wj
\end{array}
Initial program 79.8%
distribute-rgt1-in80.2%
associate-/l/80.2%
div-sub79.8%
associate-/l*79.8%
*-inverses80.6%
*-rgt-identity80.6%
Simplified80.6%
Taylor expanded in wj around inf 4.1%
(FPCore (wj x) :precision binary64 (- wj (- (/ wj (+ wj 1.0)) (/ x (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj)))))))
double code(double wj, double x) {
return wj - ((wj / (wj + 1.0)) - (x / (exp(wj) + (wj * exp(wj)))));
}
real(8) function code(wj, x)
real(8), intent (in) :: wj
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = wj - ((wj / (wj + 1.0d0)) - (x / (exp(wj) + (wj * exp(wj)))))
end function
public static double code(double wj, double x) {
return wj - ((wj / (wj + 1.0)) - (x / (Math.exp(wj) + (wj * Math.exp(wj)))));
}
def code(wj, x): return wj - ((wj / (wj + 1.0)) - (x / (math.exp(wj) + (wj * math.exp(wj)))))
function code(wj, x) return Float64(wj - Float64(Float64(wj / Float64(wj + 1.0)) - Float64(x / Float64(exp(wj) + Float64(wj * exp(wj)))))) end
function tmp = code(wj, x) tmp = wj - ((wj / (wj + 1.0)) - (x / (exp(wj) + (wj * exp(wj))))); end
code[wj_, x_] := N[(wj - N[(N[(wj / N[(wj + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x / N[(N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision] + N[(wj * N[Exp[wj], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
wj - \left(\frac{wj}{wj + 1} - \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right)
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024180
(FPCore (wj x)
:name "Jmat.Real.lambertw, newton loop step"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (let ((ew (exp wj))) (- wj (- (/ wj (+ wj 1)) (/ x (+ ew (* wj ew)))))))
(- wj (/ (- (* wj (exp wj)) x) (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj))))))