Codec.Picture.Types:toneMapping from JuicyPixels-3.2.6.1

Percentage Accurate: 88.4% → 99.9%

Time: 6.9s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (+ (/ x y) 1.0)) (+ x 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x * ((x / y) + 1.0d0)) / (x + 1.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x / y) + 1.0)) / Float64(x + 1.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 88.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (* x (+ (/ x y) 1.0)) (+ x 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x * ((x / y) + 1.0d0)) / (x + 1.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0)

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x / y) + 1.0)) / Float64(x + 1.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x * ((x / y) + 1.0)) / (x + 1.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (+ (/ x y) 1.0) (/ x (+ x 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x / y) + 1.0) * (x / (x + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = ((x / y) + 1.0d0) * (x / (x + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((x / y) + 1.0) * (x / (x + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return ((x / y) + 1.0) * (x / (x + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x / y) + 1.0) * Float64(x / Float64(x + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = ((x / y) + 1.0) * (x / (x + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 89.0%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

   2. associate-/l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.82\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.0) (not (<= x 0.82)))
   (/ (+ x y) y)
   (* x (+ 1.0 (- (/ x y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.82)) {
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 + ((x / y) - x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.82d0))) then
        tmp = (x + y) / y
    else
        tmp = x * (1.0d0 + ((x / y) - x))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.82)) {
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 + ((x / y) - x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.0) or not (x <= 0.82):
		tmp = (x + y) / y
	else:
		tmp = x * (1.0 + ((x / y) - x))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.82))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + y) / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(x / y) - x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || ~((x <= 0.82)))
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	else
		tmp = x * (1.0 + ((x / y) - x));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.82]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(1.0 + N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1 or 0.819999999999999951 < x

   1. Initial program 77.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.3%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + y}{y}} \]

   if -1 < x < 0.819999999999999951

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.1%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 98.1%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x + \frac{x}{y}\right)}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} + \frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(-x\right)\right)}\right) \]

      3. unsub-neg 98.1%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)}\right) \]

   8. Simplified 98.1%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.82\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3350 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -3350.0) (not (<= x 3e+14))) (/ (+ x y) y) (/ x (+ x 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3350.0) || !(x <= 3e+14)) {
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-3350.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 3d+14))) then
        tmp = (x + y) / y
    else
        tmp = x / (x + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -3350.0) || !(x <= 3e+14)) {
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -3350.0) or not (x <= 3e+14):
		tmp = (x + y) / y
	else:
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -3350.0) || !(x <= 3e+14))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x + y) / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(x + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -3350.0) || ~((x <= 3e+14)))
		tmp = (x + y) / y;
	else
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -3350.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3e+14]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -3350 or 3e14 < x

   1. Initial program 77.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.8%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x + y}{y}} \]

   if -3350 < x < 3e14

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 + x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -3350 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x + y}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 75.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -6.5e+16) (not (<= x 2.8e+16))) (/ x y) (/ x (+ x 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -6.5e+16) || !(x <= 2.8e+16)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-6.5d+16)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.8d+16))) then
        tmp = x / y
    else
        tmp = x / (x + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -6.5e+16) || !(x <= 2.8e+16)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -6.5e+16) or not (x <= 2.8e+16):
		tmp = x / y
	else:
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -6.5e+16) || !(x <= 2.8e+16))
		tmp = Float64(x / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x / Float64(x + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -6.5e+16) || ~((x <= 2.8e+16)))
		tmp = x / y;
	else
		tmp = x / (x + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -6.5e+16], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.8e+16]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -6.5e16 or 2.8e16 < x

   1. Initial program 76.4%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 76.4%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 80.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \]

   if -6.5e16 < x < 2.8e16

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf 75.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{1 + x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6.5 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{+16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 74.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.024\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.0) (not (<= x 0.024))) (/ x y) (* x (- 1.0 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.024)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 0.024d0))) then
        tmp = x / y
    else
        tmp = x * (1.0d0 - x)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.024)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x * (1.0 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.0) or not (x <= 0.024):
		tmp = x / y
	else:
		tmp = x * (1.0 - x)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 0.024))
		tmp = Float64(x / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * Float64(1.0 - x));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || ~((x <= 0.024)))
		tmp = x / y;
	else
		tmp = x * (1.0 - x);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 0.024]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1 or 0.024 < x

   1. Initial program 78.0%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 78.0%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < x < 0.024

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.7%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf 77.3%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 77.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)}\right) \]

      2. sub-neg 77.3%

         \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]

   8. Simplified 77.3%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 0.024\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 74.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.0) (not (<= x 3e+14))) (/ x y) x))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 3e+14)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 3d+14))) then
        tmp = x / y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 3e+14)) {
		tmp = x / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -1.0) or not (x <= 3e+14):
		tmp = x / y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.0) || !(x <= 3e+14))
		tmp = Float64(x / y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -1.0) || ~((x <= 3e+14)))
		tmp = x / y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 3e+14]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision], x]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1 or 3e14 < x

   1. Initial program 77.5%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 77.5%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 100.0%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < x < 3e14

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 3 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 49.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -27000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.025:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -27000000.0) 1.0 (if (<= x 0.025) x 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -27000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (x <= 0.025) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-27000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else if (x <= 0.025d0) then
        tmp = x
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -27000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else if (x <= 0.025) {
		tmp = x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -27000000.0:
		tmp = 1.0
	elif x <= 0.025:
		tmp = x
	else:
		tmp = 1.0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -27000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (x <= 0.025)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -27000000.0)
		tmp = 1.0;
	elseif (x <= 0.025)
		tmp = x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -27000000.0], 1.0, If[LessEqual[x, 0.025], x, 1.0]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.7e7 or 0.025000000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 77.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ 77.3%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1}} \]

      2. clear-num 77.2%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-in 77.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{x}{y} + x \cdot 1}}} \]

      4. fma-define 77.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, x \cdot 1\right)}}} \]

      5. *-rgt-identity 77.2%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, \color{blue}{x}\right)}} \]

   6. Applied egg-rr 77.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, x\right)}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf 23.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{x}}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 23.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{x + 1}}{x}} \]

   9. Simplified 23.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{x + 1}{x}}} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 23.5%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{x}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 23.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]

   if -2.7e7 < x < 0.025000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot x}}{x + 1} \]

      2. associate-/l* 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{x + 1}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 74.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (/ (+ (/ x y) 1.0) (+ x 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x * (((x / y) + 1.0d0) / (x + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(x / y) + 1.0) / Float64(x + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[(N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 89.0%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 13.9% accurate, 11.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return 1.0
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := 1.0

Derivation

1. Initial program 89.0%

   \[\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l* 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]

3. Simplified 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r/ 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}{x + 1}} \]

   2. clear-num 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{x \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} + 1\right)}}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-in 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{x}{y} + x \cdot 1}}} \]

   4. fma-define 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, x \cdot 1\right)}}} \]

   5. *-rgt-identity 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, \color{blue}{x}\right)}} \]

6. Applied egg-rr 88.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x + 1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, \frac{x}{y}, x\right)}}} \]

7. Taylor expanded in y around inf 50.5%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{1 + x}{x}}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative 50.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{x + 1}}{x}} \]

9. Simplified 50.5%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{x + 1}{x}}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in x around inf 12.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{x}} \]

11. Taylor expanded in x around inf 13.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x}{1} \cdot \frac{\frac{x}{y} + 1}{x + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (/ x 1.0) (/ (+ (/ x y) 1.0) (+ x 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x / 1.0) * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (x / 1.0d0) * (((x / y) + 1.0d0) / (x + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (x / 1.0) * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (x / 1.0) * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(x / 1.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(x / y) + 1.0) / Float64(x + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (x / 1.0) * (((x / y) + 1.0) / (x + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x / 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024180 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Codec.Picture.Types:toneMapping from JuicyPixels-3.2.6.1"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (* (/ x 1) (/ (+ (/ x y) 1) (+ x 1))))

  (/ (* x (+ (/ x y) 1.0)) (+ x 1.0)))