exp-w (used to crash)

Percentage Accurate: 99.4% → 99.4%

Time: 18.0s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.0×

• could not determine a ground truth

  1. w = 8.876651272435733e+82
  2. l = 1.1733224937479367e+233

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * pow(l, exp(w));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * (l ** exp(w))
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w));
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * math.pow(l, math.exp(w))

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * (l ^ exp(w)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * (l ^ exp(w));
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ (pow l (exp w)) (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return pow(l, exp(w)) / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = (l ** exp(w)) / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.pow(l, Math.exp(w)) / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.pow(l, math.exp(w)) / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64((l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = (l ^ exp(w)) / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Power[l, N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

   3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

   4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

   5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

3. Simplified 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.7% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{-w} \cdot \ell \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* (exp (- w)) l))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return exp(-w) * l;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = exp(-w) * l
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return Math.exp(-w) * l;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return math.exp(-w) * l

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(-w)) * l)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = exp(-w) * l;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(N[Exp[(-w)], $MachinePrecision] * l), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 55.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 55.6%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 22.1%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 97.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Final simplification 97.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \ell \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 97.7% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\ell}{e^{w}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (/ l (exp w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / exp(w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l / exp(w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l / Math.exp(w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l / math.exp(w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l / exp(w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l / exp(w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l / N[Exp[w], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 55.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 55.6%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 22.1%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 97.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in w around inf 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot e^{-w}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. exp-neg 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \ell \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \]

   2. associate-*r/ 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell \cdot 1}{e^{w}}} \]

   3. *-rgt-identity 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell}}{e^{w}} \]

7. Simplified 97.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{e^{w}}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.9% accurate, 15.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 3e-8)
   (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ (* w (+ 0.5 (* w -0.16666666666666666))) -1.0))))
   (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 3e-8) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 3d-8) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((w * (0.5d0 + (w * (-0.16666666666666666d0)))) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 3e-8) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 3e-8:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 3e-8)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * Float64(0.5 + Float64(w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 3e-8)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * (0.5 + (w * -0.16666666666666666))) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 3e-8], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(N[(w * N[(0.5 + N[(w * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 2.99999999999999973e-8

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 32.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 80.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 80.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 48.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 48.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 80.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 32.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 97.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right) - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot 1\right) \]

   6. Taylor expanded in l around 0 90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + -0.16666666666666666 \cdot w\right) - 1\right)\right)} \]

   if 2.99999999999999973e-8 < w

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{w + 1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot \left(0.5 + w \cdot -0.16666666666666666\right) + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 77.0% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w 1.85e-7) (* l (+ 1.0 (* w (+ (* w 0.5) -1.0)))) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 1.85e-7) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= 1.85d-7) then
        tmp = l * (1.0d0 + (w * ((w * 0.5d0) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= 1.85e-7) {
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= 1.85e-7:
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= 1.85e-7)
		tmp = Float64(l * Float64(1.0 + Float64(w * Float64(Float64(w * 0.5) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= 1.85e-7)
		tmp = l * (1.0 + (w * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, 1.85e-7], N[(l * N[(1.0 + N[(w * N[(N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < 1.85000000000000002e-7

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 32.3%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 80.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 80.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 48.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 48.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 80.6%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 80.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 32.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 60.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 97.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 97.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + w \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot 1\right) \]

   if 1.85000000000000002e-7 < w

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 99.1%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 0.4%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 99.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 62.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{w + 1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell \cdot \left(1 + w \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 74.1% accurate, 19.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1.62 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -1.62e-6) (+ l (* w (* l (+ (* w 0.5) -1.0)))) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.62e-6) {
		tmp = l + (w * (l * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-1.62d-6)) then
        tmp = l + (w * (l * ((w * 0.5d0) + (-1.0d0))))
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -1.62e-6) {
		tmp = l + (w * (l * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -1.62e-6:
		tmp = l + (w * (l * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)))
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -1.62e-6)
		tmp = Float64(l + Float64(w * Float64(l * Float64(Float64(w * 0.5) + -1.0))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -1.62e-6)
		tmp = l + (w * (l * ((w * 0.5) + -1.0)));
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -1.62e-6], N[(l + N[(w * N[(l * N[(N[(w * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -1.61999999999999995e-6

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 51.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 94.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 67.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + w \cdot \left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) + 0.5 \cdot \ell\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in w around 0 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \ell + 0.5 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. neg-mul-1 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\ell\right)} + 0.5 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)\right) \]

      2. +-commutative 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right) + \left(-\ell\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot w\right) \cdot 0.5} + \left(-\ell\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5\right)} + \left(-\ell\right)\right) \]

      5. *-commutative 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot w\right)} + \left(-\ell\right)\right) \]

      6. neg-mul-1 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w\right) + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \ell}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w\right) + \color{blue}{\ell \cdot -1}\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-out 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot w + -1\right)\right)} \]

      9. *-commutative 56.5%

         \[\leadsto \ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(\color{blue}{w \cdot 0.5} + -1\right)\right) \]

   8. Simplified 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.61999999999999995e-6 < w

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 72.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 26.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 26.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 56.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 30.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 83.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{w + 1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -1.62 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell + w \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \left(w \cdot 0.5 + -1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 68.4% accurate, 30.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.0132:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-w\right) \cdot \ell\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= w -0.0132) (* (- w) l) (/ l (+ w 1.0))))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.0132) {
		tmp = -w * l;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.0132d0)) then
        tmp = -w * l
    else
        tmp = l / (w + 1.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.0132) {
		tmp = -w * l;
	} else {
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.0132:
		tmp = -w * l
	else:
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.0132)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-w) * l);
	else
		tmp = Float64(l / Float64(w + 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.0132)
		tmp = -w * l;
	else
		tmp = l / (w + 1.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.0132], N[((-w) * l), $MachinePrecision], N[(l / N[(w + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.0132

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 51.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 94.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   7. Simplified 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around inf 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\ell \cdot w} \]

   10. Simplified 32.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\ell \cdot w} \]

   if -0.0132 < w

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Step-by-step derivation

      1. exp-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      2. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{e^{\color{blue}{-\left(-w\right)}}} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*l/ 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}}} \]

      4. *-lft-identity 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}}{e^{-\left(-w\right)}} \]

      5. remove-double-neg 99.8%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{\color{blue}{w}}} \]

   3. Simplified 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{e^{w}}} \]
   4. Add Preprocessing

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{1 + w}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative 99.7%

         \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]

   7. Simplified 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)}}{\color{blue}{w + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 72.7%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 99.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 99.5%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 26.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 98.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 26.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 56.9%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 30.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 56.9%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 99.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   9. Applied egg-rr 83.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot 1}}{w + 1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.0132:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-w\right) \cdot \ell\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\ell}{w + 1}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 57.4% accurate, 33.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.058:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-w\right) \cdot \ell\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (if (<= w -0.058) (* (- w) l) l))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.058) {
		tmp = -w * l;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (w <= (-0.058d0)) then
        tmp = -w * l
    else
        tmp = l
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	double tmp;
	if (w <= -0.058) {
		tmp = -w * l;
	} else {
		tmp = l;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	tmp = 0
	if w <= -0.058:
		tmp = -w * l
	else:
		tmp = l
	return tmp

Julia

function code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (w <= -0.058)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-w) * l);
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(w, l)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (w <= -0.058)
		tmp = -w * l;
	else
		tmp = l;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := If[LessEqual[w, -0.058], N[((-w) * l), $MachinePrecision], l]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if w < -0.0580000000000000029

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. add-sqr-sqrt 0.0%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

      2. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

      3. sqr-neg 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

      4. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

      5. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

      6. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      7. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

      8. add-sqr-sqrt 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      9. sqrt-unprod 51.8%

         \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      10. sqr-neg 51.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      11. sqrt-unprod 0.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      12. add-sqr-sqrt 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      13. pow1 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

      14. exp-neg 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

      15. inv-pow 0.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

      16. pow-prod-up 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

      17. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

      18. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

      19. metadata-eval 94.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

   4. Applied egg-rr 94.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

      2. unsub-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   7. Simplified 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in w around inf 32.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg 32.6%

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\ell \cdot w} \]

   10. Simplified 32.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-\ell \cdot w} \]

   if -0.0580000000000000029 < w

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 52.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;w \leq -0.058:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-w\right) \cdot \ell\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\ell\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 56.9% accurate, 61.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 (* l (- 1.0 w)))

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l * (1.0d0 - w)
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l * (1.0 - w);
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l * (1.0 - w)

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return Float64(l * Float64(1.0 - w))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l * (1.0 - w);
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := N[(l * N[(1.0 - w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. add-sqr-sqrt 53.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}}\right)} \]

   2. sqrt-unprod 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w \cdot w}}}\right)} \]

   3. sqr-neg 86.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}}\right)} \]

   4. sqrt-unprod 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}}\right)} \]

   5. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{\color{blue}{-w}}\right)} \]

   6. add-sqr-sqrt 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w}} \cdot \sqrt{e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   7. sqrt-unprod 86.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{e^{-w} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)}} \]

   8. add-sqr-sqrt 33.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-w} \cdot \sqrt{-w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   9. sqrt-unprod 55.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(-w\right) \cdot \left(-w\right)}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   10. sqr-neg 55.6%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\sqrt{\color{blue}{w \cdot w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   11. sqrt-unprod 22.1%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{\sqrt{w} \cdot \sqrt{w}}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   12. add-sqr-sqrt 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{e^{\color{blue}{w}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   13. pow1 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1}} \cdot e^{-w}}\right)} \]

   14. exp-neg 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{e^{w}}}}\right)} \]

   15. inv-pow 41.9%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{1} \cdot \color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{-1}}}\right)} \]

   16. pow-prod-up 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\left(1 + -1\right)}}}\right)} \]

   17. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{{\left(e^{w}\right)}^{\color{blue}{0}}}\right)} \]

   18. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{1}}\right)} \]

   19. metadata-eval 97.8%

       \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\color{blue}{1}} \]

4. Applied egg-rr 97.8%

   \[\leadsto e^{-w} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\ell \cdot 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in w around 0 51.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell + -1 \cdot \left(\ell \cdot w\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. mul-1-neg 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \ell + \color{blue}{\left(-\ell \cdot w\right)} \]

   2. unsub-neg 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

7. Simplified 51.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell - \ell \cdot w} \]

8. Taylor expanded in l around 0 51.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell \cdot \left(1 - w\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 51.1% accurate, 305.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \ell \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (w l) :precision binary64 l)

C

double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(w, l)
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: l
    code = l
end function

Java

public static double code(double w, double l) {
	return l;
}

Python

def code(w, l):
	return l

Julia

function code(w, l)
	return l
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(w, l)
	tmp = l;
end

Wolfram

code[w_, l_] := l

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[e^{-w} \cdot {\ell}^{\left(e^{w}\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in w around 0 44.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\ell} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024172 
(FPCore (w l)
  :name "exp-w (used to crash)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- w)) (pow l (exp w))))