
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0 - (x * (0.253d0 + (x * 0.12d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
def code(x): return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)))
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(0.253 + Float64(x * 0.12)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12))); end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x * N[(0.253 + N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - x \cdot \left(0.253 + x \cdot 0.12\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 9 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0 - (x * (0.253d0 + (x * 0.12d0)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)));
}
def code(x): return 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12)))
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(0.253 + Float64(x * 0.12)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0 - (x * (0.253 + (x * 0.12))); end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x * N[(0.253 + N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - x \cdot \left(0.253 + x \cdot 0.12\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (fma (* x 0.12) x (* x 0.253))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - fma((x * 0.12), x, (x * 0.253));
}
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - fma(Float64(x * 0.12), x, Float64(x * 0.253))) end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(x * 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot 0.12, x, x \cdot 0.253\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
+-commutative99.9%
distribute-rgt-in99.9%
fma-define99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
Applied egg-rr99.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -4.0) (* x (- (* x -0.12) 0.253)) (if (<= x 2.0) (- 1.0 (* x 0.253)) (* (* x x) (- -0.12 (/ 0.253 x))))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
} else {
tmp = (x * x) * (-0.12 - (0.253 / x));
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.0d0)) then
tmp = x * ((x * (-0.12d0)) - 0.253d0)
else if (x <= 2.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0 - (x * 0.253d0)
else
tmp = (x * x) * ((-0.12d0) - (0.253d0 / x))
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
} else {
tmp = (x * x) * (-0.12 - (0.253 / x));
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.0: tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253) elif x <= 2.0: tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253) else: tmp = (x * x) * (-0.12 - (0.253 / x)) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.0) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * -0.12) - 0.253)); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * 0.253)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * Float64(-0.12 - Float64(0.253 / x))); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.0) tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253); else tmp = (x * x) * (-0.12 - (0.253 / x)); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[(x * N[(N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision] - 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.0], N[(1.0 - N[(x * 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.12 - N[(0.253 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12 - 0.253\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - x \cdot 0.253\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-0.12 - \frac{0.253}{x}\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.0%
mul-1-neg97.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.0%
distribute-neg-in97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
associate-*r/97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
Simplified97.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.1%
if -4 < x < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
Simplified99.9%
if 2 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.3%
mul-1-neg98.3%
distribute-rgt-neg-in98.3%
distribute-neg-in98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
associate-*r/98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
Simplified98.3%
unpow298.3%
Applied egg-rr98.3%
div-inv98.3%
unsub-neg98.3%
div-inv98.3%
Applied egg-rr98.3%
Final simplification98.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -4.0) (not (<= x 2.0))) (* x (- (* x -0.12) 0.253)) (- 1.0 (* x 0.253))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) {
tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253);
} else {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-4.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = x * ((x * (-0.12d0)) - 0.253d0)
else
tmp = 1.0d0 - (x * 0.253d0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) {
tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253);
} else {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if (x <= -4.0) or not (x <= 2.0): tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253) else: tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * -0.12) - 0.253)); else tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * 0.253)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -4.0) || ~((x <= 2.0))) tmp = x * ((x * -0.12) - 0.253); else tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision] - 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 - N[(x * 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12 - 0.253\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - x \cdot 0.253\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4 or 2 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.6%
mul-1-neg97.6%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.6%
distribute-neg-in97.6%
metadata-eval97.6%
associate-*r/97.6%
metadata-eval97.6%
Simplified97.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.7%
if -4 < x < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
Simplified99.9%
Final simplification98.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -4.0) (not (<= x 2.0))) (* x (* x -0.12)) 1.0))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-4.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.0d0))) then
tmp = x * (x * (-0.12d0))
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if (x <= -4.0) or not (x <= 2.0): tmp = x * (x * -0.12) else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -4.0) || !(x <= 2.0)) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * -0.12)); else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -4.0) || ~((x <= 2.0))) tmp = x * (x * -0.12); else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x * N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4 or 2 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.6%
mul-1-neg97.6%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.6%
distribute-neg-in97.6%
metadata-eval97.6%
associate-*r/97.6%
metadata-eval97.6%
Simplified97.6%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.7%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 96.4%
*-commutative96.4%
Simplified96.4%
if -4 < x < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.7%
Final simplification97.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -4.0) (* x (* x -0.12)) (if (<= x 2.0) (- 1.0 (* x 0.253)) (* -0.12 (* x x)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
} else {
tmp = -0.12 * (x * x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.0d0)) then
tmp = x * (x * (-0.12d0))
else if (x <= 2.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0 - (x * 0.253d0)
else
tmp = (-0.12d0) * (x * x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253);
} else {
tmp = -0.12 * (x * x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.0: tmp = x * (x * -0.12) elif x <= 2.0: tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253) else: tmp = -0.12 * (x * x) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.0) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * -0.12)); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * 0.253)); else tmp = Float64(-0.12 * Float64(x * x)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.0) tmp = x * (x * -0.12); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0 - (x * 0.253); else tmp = -0.12 * (x * x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[(x * N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.0], N[(1.0 - N[(x * 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.12 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - x \cdot 0.253\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-0.12 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.0%
mul-1-neg97.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.0%
distribute-neg-in97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
associate-*r/97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
Simplified97.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 95.8%
*-commutative95.8%
Simplified95.8%
if -4 < x < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 99.9%
*-commutative99.9%
Simplified99.9%
if 2 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.3%
mul-1-neg98.3%
distribute-rgt-neg-in98.3%
distribute-neg-in98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
associate-*r/98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
Simplified98.3%
unpow298.3%
Applied egg-rr98.3%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.2%
Final simplification98.2%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -4.0) (* x (* x -0.12)) (if (<= x 2.0) 1.0 (* -0.12 (* x x)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = -0.12 * (x * x);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.0d0)) then
tmp = x * (x * (-0.12d0))
else if (x <= 2.0d0) then
tmp = 1.0d0
else
tmp = (-0.12d0) * (x * x)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * (x * -0.12);
} else if (x <= 2.0) {
tmp = 1.0;
} else {
tmp = -0.12 * (x * x);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.0: tmp = x * (x * -0.12) elif x <= 2.0: tmp = 1.0 else: tmp = -0.12 * (x * x) return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.0) tmp = Float64(x * Float64(x * -0.12)); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = Float64(-0.12 * Float64(x * x)); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.0) tmp = x * (x * -0.12); elseif (x <= 2.0) tmp = 1.0; else tmp = -0.12 * (x * x); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[(x * N[(x * -0.12), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.0], 1.0, N[(-0.12 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(x \cdot -0.12\right)\\
\mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-0.12 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.0%
mul-1-neg97.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.0%
distribute-neg-in97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
associate-*r/97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
Simplified97.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 97.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 95.8%
*-commutative95.8%
Simplified95.8%
if -4 < x < 2Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 98.7%
if 2 < x Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 98.3%
mul-1-neg98.3%
distribute-rgt-neg-in98.3%
distribute-neg-in98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
associate-*r/98.3%
metadata-eval98.3%
Simplified98.3%
unpow298.3%
Applied egg-rr98.3%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.2%
Final simplification97.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (* x (+ (* x 0.12) 0.253))))
double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0 - (x * ((x * 0.12d0) + 0.253d0))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0 - (x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253));
}
def code(x): return 1.0 - (x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253))
function code(x) return Float64(1.0 - Float64(x * Float64(Float64(x * 0.12) + 0.253))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0 - (x * ((x * 0.12) + 0.253)); end
code[x_] := N[(1.0 - N[(x * N[(N[(x * 0.12), $MachinePrecision] + 0.253), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1 - x \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.12 + 0.253\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
Final simplification99.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x -4.0) (* x 0.253) 1.0))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * 0.253;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= (-4.0d0)) then
tmp = x * 0.253d0
else
tmp = 1.0d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= -4.0) {
tmp = x * 0.253;
} else {
tmp = 1.0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= -4.0: tmp = x * 0.253 else: tmp = 1.0 return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= -4.0) tmp = Float64(x * 0.253); else tmp = 1.0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= -4.0) tmp = x * 0.253; else tmp = 1.0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, -4.0], N[(x * 0.253), $MachinePrecision], 1.0]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot 0.253\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -4Initial program 99.8%
Taylor expanded in x around inf 97.0%
mul-1-neg97.0%
distribute-rgt-neg-in97.0%
distribute-neg-in97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
associate-*r/97.0%
metadata-eval97.0%
Simplified97.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 0.5%
*-commutative0.5%
Simplified0.5%
metadata-eval0.5%
distribute-rgt-neg-in0.5%
add-sqr-sqrt0.0%
sqrt-unprod56.6%
swap-sqr56.6%
metadata-eval56.6%
metadata-eval56.6%
swap-sqr56.6%
sqrt-unprod7.3%
add-sqr-sqrt7.3%
*-commutative7.3%
Applied egg-rr7.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 7.3%
*-commutative7.3%
Simplified7.3%
if -4 < x Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 67.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 1.0)
double code(double x) {
return 1.0;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 1.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 1.0;
}
def code(x): return 1.0
function code(x) return 1.0 end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 1.0; end
code[x_] := 1.0
\begin{array}{l}
\\
1
\end{array}
Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0 49.8%
herbie shell --seed 2024172
(FPCore (x)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
:precision binary64
(- 1.0 (* x (+ 0.253 (* x 0.12)))))