Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 100.0%
Time: 6.2s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (4.0d0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5d0))) / z
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x - y) - Float64(z * 0.5))) / z)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (4.0 * ((x - y) - (z * 0.5))) / z;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* -4.0 (- (/ (- y x) z) -0.5)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -4.0 * (((y - x) / z) - -0.5);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (-4.0d0) * (((y - x) / z) - (-0.5d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -4.0 * (((y - x) / z) - -0.5);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return -4.0 * (((y - x) / z) - -0.5)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(-4.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) / z) - -0.5))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = -4.0 * (((y - x) / z) - -0.5);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(-4.0 * N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] - -0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
    2. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
    3. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
    4. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
    5. div-sub100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
    6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    9. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    11. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    12. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    13. *-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
    14. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
    15. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
    16. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
    17. *-inverses100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
    18. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 53.3% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := -4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.45 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-212}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 4}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* -4.0 (/ y z))))
   (if (<= y -3.5e+25)
     t_0
     (if (<= y -2.45e-91)
       -2.0
       (if (<= y -2.5e-212) (/ (* x 4.0) z) (if (<= y 1.45e+49) -2.0 t_0))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = -4.0 * (y / z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.5e+25) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= -2.45e-91) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (y <= -2.5e-212) {
		tmp = (x * 4.0) / z;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e+49) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (-4.0d0) * (y / z)
    if (y <= (-3.5d+25)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y <= (-2.45d-91)) then
        tmp = -2.0d0
    else if (y <= (-2.5d-212)) then
        tmp = (x * 4.0d0) / z
    else if (y <= 1.45d+49) then
        tmp = -2.0d0
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = -4.0 * (y / z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.5e+25) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= -2.45e-91) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (y <= -2.5e-212) {
		tmp = (x * 4.0) / z;
	} else if (y <= 1.45e+49) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = -4.0 * (y / z)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -3.5e+25:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y <= -2.45e-91:
		tmp = -2.0
	elif y <= -2.5e-212:
		tmp = (x * 4.0) / z
	elif y <= 1.45e+49:
		tmp = -2.0
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3.5e+25)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= -2.45e-91)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (y <= -2.5e-212)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 4.0) / z);
	elseif (y <= 1.45e+49)
		tmp = -2.0;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = -4.0 * (y / z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -3.5e+25)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= -2.45e-91)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (y <= -2.5e-212)
		tmp = (x * 4.0) / z;
	elseif (y <= 1.45e+49)
		tmp = -2.0;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -3.5e+25], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, -2.45e-91], -2.0, If[LessEqual[y, -2.5e-212], N[(N[(x * 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+49], -2.0, t$95$0]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := -4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.45 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-212}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 4}{z}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -3.49999999999999999e25 or 1.45e49 < y

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative67.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4} \]
    7. Simplified67.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4} \]

    if -3.49999999999999999e25 < y < -2.4499999999999999e-91 or -2.50000000000000022e-212 < y < 1.45e49

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 55.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2} \]

    if -2.4499999999999999e-91 < y < -2.50000000000000022e-212

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around inf 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/74.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{z}} \]
      2. *-commutative74.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot 4}}{z} \]
    7. Simplified74.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 4}{z}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification63.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.45 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-212}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 4}{z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -9e+91) (not (<= x 6.5e+43)))
   (/ (* -4.0 (- y x)) z)
   (+ (* -4.0 (/ y z)) -2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9e+91) || !(x <= 6.5e+43)) {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y - x)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-9d+91)) .or. (.not. (x <= 6.5d+43))) then
        tmp = ((-4.0d0) * (y - x)) / z
    else
        tmp = ((-4.0d0) * (y / z)) + (-2.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -9e+91) || !(x <= 6.5e+43)) {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y - x)) / z;
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -9e+91) or not (x <= 6.5e+43):
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y - x)) / z
	else:
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -9e+91) || !(x <= 6.5e+43))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y - x)) / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z)) + -2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -9e+91) || ~((x <= 6.5e+43)))
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y - x)) / z;
	else
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9e+91], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 6.5e+43]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-4.0 * N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -9e91 or 6.4999999999999998e43 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{y - x}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative88.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z} \cdot -4} \]
      2. associate-*l/88.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot -4}{z}} \]
    7. Simplified88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot -4}{z}} \]

    if -9e91 < x < 6.4999999999999998e43

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(0.5 + \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative91.7%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z} + 0.5\right)} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-in91.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + 0.5 \cdot -4} \]
      3. metadata-eval91.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + \color{blue}{-2} \]
    7. Simplified91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + -2} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot \left(y - x\right)}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 85.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -5e+91) (not (<= x 7.2e+62)))
   (* (- x y) (/ 4.0 z))
   (+ (* -4.0 (/ y z)) -2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5e+91) || !(x <= 7.2e+62)) {
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-5d+91)) .or. (.not. (x <= 7.2d+62))) then
        tmp = (x - y) * (4.0d0 / z)
    else
        tmp = ((-4.0d0) * (y / z)) + (-2.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5e+91) || !(x <= 7.2e+62)) {
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -5e+91) or not (x <= 7.2e+62):
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z)
	else:
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -5e+91) || !(x <= 7.2e+62))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - y) * Float64(4.0 / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z)) + -2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -5e+91) || ~((x <= 7.2e+62)))
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	else
		tmp = (-4.0 * (y / z)) + -2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -5e+91], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 7.2e+62]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(4.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -5.0000000000000002e91 or 7.2e62 < x

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 4}}{z} \]
      2. associate-/l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}} \]
      3. associate--l-99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \left(y + z \cdot 0.5\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{z} \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \left(y + z \cdot 0.5\right)\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - y\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{z} \]

    if -5.0000000000000002e91 < x < 7.2e62

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(0.5 + \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutative91.7%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z} + 0.5\right)} \]
      2. distribute-rgt-in91.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + 0.5 \cdot -4} \]
      3. metadata-eval91.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + \color{blue}{-2} \]
    7. Simplified91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4 + -2} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification90.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+91} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + -2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 79.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.1e+82) -2.0 (if (<= z 1.85e+168) (* (- x y) (/ 4.0 z)) -2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.1e+82) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.85e+168) {
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-1.1d+82)) then
        tmp = -2.0d0
    else if (z <= 1.85d+168) then
        tmp = (x - y) * (4.0d0 / z)
    else
        tmp = -2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.1e+82) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.85e+168) {
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -1.1e+82:
		tmp = -2.0
	elif z <= 1.85e+168:
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z)
	else:
		tmp = -2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.1e+82)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.85e+168)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - y) * Float64(4.0 / z));
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -1.1e+82)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.85e+168)
		tmp = (x - y) * (4.0 / z);
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.1e+82], -2.0, If[LessEqual[z, 1.85e+168], N[(N[(x - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(4.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - y\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -1.1000000000000001e82 or 1.85000000000000005e168 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 77.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2} \]

    if -1.1000000000000001e82 < z < 1.85000000000000005e168

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 4}}{z} \]
      2. associate-/l*99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}} \]
      3. associate--l-99.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \left(y + z \cdot 0.5\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{z} \]
    3. Simplified99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \left(y + z \cdot 0.5\right)\right) \cdot \frac{4}{z}} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - y\right)} \cdot \frac{4}{z} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 53.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.72 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -4.5e+81) -2.0 (if (<= z 1.72e+115) (* -4.0 (/ y z)) -2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.5e+81) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.72e+115) {
		tmp = -4.0 * (y / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-4.5d+81)) then
        tmp = -2.0d0
    else if (z <= 1.72d+115) then
        tmp = (-4.0d0) * (y / z)
    else
        tmp = -2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -4.5e+81) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.72e+115) {
		tmp = -4.0 * (y / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -4.5e+81:
		tmp = -2.0
	elif z <= 1.72e+115:
		tmp = -4.0 * (y / z)
	else:
		tmp = -2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -4.5e+81)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.72e+115)
		tmp = Float64(-4.0 * Float64(y / z));
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -4.5e+81)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.72e+115)
		tmp = -4.0 * (y / z);
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.5e+81], -2.0, If[LessEqual[z, 1.72e+115], N[(-4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.72 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\
\;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -4.50000000000000017e81 or 1.72e115 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 72.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2} \]

    if -4.50000000000000017e81 < z < 1.72e115

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in y around inf 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative50.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4} \]
    7. Simplified50.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -4} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification57.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.72 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\ \;\;\;\;-4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.42 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{-4}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -7.6e+81) -2.0 (if (<= z 1.42e+115) (* y (/ -4.0 z)) -2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.6e+81) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.42e+115) {
		tmp = y * (-4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (z <= (-7.6d+81)) then
        tmp = -2.0d0
    else if (z <= 1.42d+115) then
        tmp = y * ((-4.0d0) / z)
    else
        tmp = -2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.6e+81) {
		tmp = -2.0;
	} else if (z <= 1.42e+115) {
		tmp = y * (-4.0 / z);
	} else {
		tmp = -2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -7.6e+81:
		tmp = -2.0
	elif z <= 1.42e+115:
		tmp = y * (-4.0 / z)
	else:
		tmp = -2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -7.6e+81)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.42e+115)
		tmp = Float64(y * Float64(-4.0 / z));
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -7.6e+81)
		tmp = -2.0;
	elseif (z <= 1.42e+115)
		tmp = y * (-4.0 / z);
	else
		tmp = -2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[z, -7.6e+81], -2.0, If[LessEqual[z, 1.42e+115], N[(y * N[(-4.0 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.42 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\
\;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{-4}{z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;-2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if z < -7.599999999999999e81 or 1.42e115 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 72.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2} \]

    if -7.599999999999999e81 < z < 1.42e115

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
      2. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
      3. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
      4. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
      5. div-sub100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
      6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      8. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      9. +-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      11. remove-double-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      12. sub-neg100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
      13. *-commutative100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
      14. neg-mul-1100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
      15. times-frac100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
      16. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
      17. *-inverses100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
      18. metadata-eval100.0%

        \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
    3. Simplified100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
    4. Add Preprocessing
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{y - x}{z}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutative89.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z} \cdot -4} \]
      2. associate-*l/89.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot -4}{z}} \]
    7. Simplified89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - x\right) \cdot -4}{z}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y around inf 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y} \cdot -4}{z} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*49.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{-4}{z}} \]
      2. *-commutative49.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{z} \cdot y} \]
    10. Applied egg-rr49.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{z} \cdot y} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification57.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{+81}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.42 \cdot 10^{+115}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot \frac{-4}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 33.6% accurate, 11.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -2 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 -2.0)
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -2.0;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = -2.0d0
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -2.0;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return -2.0
function code(x, y, z)
	return -2.0
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = -2.0;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := -2.0
\begin{array}{l}

\\
-2
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[\frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{z} \]
  2. Step-by-step derivation
    1. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-\left(-z\right)}} \]
    2. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(-z\right)}} \]
    3. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{-1} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z}} \]
    4. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{\left(x - y\right) - z \cdot 0.5}{-z} \]
    5. div-sub100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x - y}{-z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right)} \]
    6. distribute-frac-neg2100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-\frac{x - y}{z}\right)} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    7. distribute-frac-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-\left(x - y\right)}{z}} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    8. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-y\right)\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    9. +-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(\left(-y\right) + x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    10. distribute-neg-out100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-\left(-y\right)\right) + \left(-x\right)}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    11. remove-double-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y} + \left(-x\right)}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    12. sub-neg100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} - \frac{z \cdot 0.5}{-z}\right) \]
    13. *-commutative100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{\color{blue}{0.5 \cdot z}}{-z}\right) \]
    14. neg-mul-1100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \frac{0.5 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot z}}\right) \]
    15. times-frac100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{-1} \cdot \frac{z}{z}}\right) \]
    16. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5} \cdot \frac{z}{z}\right) \]
    17. *-inverses100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right) \]
    18. metadata-eval100.0%

      \[\leadsto -4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - \color{blue}{-0.5}\right) \]
  3. Simplified100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \left(\frac{y - x}{z} - -0.5\right)} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing
  5. Taylor expanded in z around inf 33.8%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 4 \cdot \frac{x}{z} - \left(2 + 4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (- (* 4.0 (/ x z)) (+ 2.0 (* 4.0 (/ y z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * (x / z)) - (2.0 + (4.0 * (y / z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (4.0d0 * (x / z)) - (2.0d0 + (4.0d0 * (y / z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (4.0 * (x / z)) - (2.0 + (4.0 * (y / z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return (4.0 * (x / z)) - (2.0 + (4.0 * (y / z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(x / z)) - Float64(2.0 + Float64(4.0 * Float64(y / z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (4.0 * (x / z)) - (2.0 + (4.0 * (y / z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(4.0 * N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(2.0 + N[(4.0 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
4 \cdot \frac{x}{z} - \left(2 + 4 \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024172 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, B"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (- (* 4 (/ x z)) (+ 2 (* 4 (/ y z)))))

  (/ (* 4.0 (- (- x y) (* z 0.5))) z))